Release 2024.07.25

Created by: bashonly :ci skip all :ci run dl
[ie/mlbtv] Fix extractor (#10515 )
2025-10-03 08:42:42 +00:00 · 2024-07-25 03:29:27 +00:00 · 2024-07-24 21:22:55 +00:00 · 2024-07-23 23:08:24 +00:00 · 2024-07-23 22:00:57 +00:00 · 2024-07-23 21:49:31 +00:00
59 changed files with 2064 additions and 969 deletions
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -51,7 +51,6 @@ cookies
 *.srt
 *.ssa
 *.swf
-*.swp
 *.tt
 *.ttml
 *.url
@@ -119,6 +118,7 @@ yt-dlp.zip
 .vscode
 *.sublime-*
 *.code-workspace
+*.swp

 # Lazy extractors
 */extractor/lazy_extractors.py
--- a/9
+++ b/9
@@ -644,3 +644,12 @@ peisenwang
 TheZ3ro
 tippfehlr
 varunchopra
+DrakoCpp
+PatrykMis
+DinhHuy2010
+exterrestris
+harbhim
+LeSuisse
+DunnesH
+iancmy
+mokrueger
--- a/Changelog.md
+++ b/Changelog.md
@@ -4,10 +4,116 @@
 # To create a release, dispatch the https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/actions/workflows/release.yml workflow on master
 -->

+### 2024.07.25
+
+#### Extractor changes
+- **abematv**: [Adapt key retrieval to request handler framework](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/a3bab4752a2b3d56e5a59b4e0411bb8f695c010b) ([#10491](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10491)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **facebook**: [Fix extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/1a34a802f44a1dab8f642c79c3cc810e21541d3b) ([#10531](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10531)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **mlbtv**: [Fix extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/f0993391e6052ec8f7aacc286609564f226943b9) ([#10515](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10515)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **tiktok**: [Fix and deprioritize JSON subtitles](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/2f97779f335ac069ecccd9c7bf81abf4a83cfe7a) ([#10516](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10516)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **vimeo**: [Fix chapters extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/a0a1bc3d8d8e3bb9a48a06e835815a0460e90e77) ([#10544](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10544)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **youtube**: [Fix `n` function name extraction for player `3400486c`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/713b4cd18f00556771af8cfdd9cea6cc1a09e948) ([#10542](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10542)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+
+#### Misc. changes
+- **build**: [Pin `setuptools` version](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/e046db8a116b1c320d4785daadd48ea0b22a3987) ([#10493](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10493)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+
+### 2024.07.16
+
+#### Core changes
+- [Fix `noprogress` if `test=True` with `--quiet` and `--verbose`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/66ce3d76d87af3f81cc9dfec4be4704016cb1cdb) ([#10454](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10454)) by [Grub4K](https://github.com/Grub4K)
+- [Support `auto-tty` and `no_color-tty` for `--color`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/d9cbced493cae2008508d94a2db5dd98be7c01fc) ([#10453](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10453)) by [Grub4K](https://github.com/Grub4K)
+- **update**: [Fix network error handling](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/ed1b9ed93dd90d2cc960c0d8eaa9d919db224203) ([#10486](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10486)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **utils**: `parse_codecs`: [Fix parsing of mixed case codec strings](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/cc0070f6496e501d77352bad475fb02d6a86846a) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+
+#### Extractor changes
+- **adn**: [Adjust for .com domain change](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/959b7a379b8e5da059d110a63339c964b6265736) ([#10399](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10399)) by [infanf](https://github.com/infanf)
+- **afreecatv**: [Fix login and use `legacy_ssl`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/4cd41469243624d90b7a2009b95cbe0609343efe) ([#10440](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10440)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **box**: [Support enterprise URLs](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/705f5b84dec75cc7af97f42fd1530e8062735970) ([#10419](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10419)) by [seproDev](https://github.com/seproDev)
+- **digitalconcerthall**: [Extract HEVC and FLAC formats](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/e62fa6b0e0186f8c5666c2c5ab64cf191abdafc1) ([#10470](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10470)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **dplay**: [Fix extractors](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/39e6c4cb44b9292e89ac0afec3cd0afc2ae8775f) ([#10471](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10471)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **epidemicsound**: [Support sound effects URLs](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/8531d2b03bac9cc746f2ee8098aaf8f115505f5b) ([#10436](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10436)) by [iancmy](https://github.com/iancmy)
+- **generic**: [Fix direct video link extensions](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/b9afb99e7c34d0eb15ddc6689cd7d20eebfda68e) ([#10468](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10468)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **picarto**: [Fix extractors](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/bacd18b7df08b4995644fd12cee1f8c8e8636bc7) ([#10414](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10414)) by [Frankgoji](https://github.com/Frankgoji)
+- **soundcloud**: permalink, user: [Extract tracks only](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/22870b81bad97dfa6307a7add44753b2dffc76a9) ([#10463](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10463)) by [DunnesH](https://github.com/DunnesH)
+- **tiktok**: live: [Fix room ID extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/d2189d3d36987ebeac426fd70a60a5fe86325a2b) ([#10408](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10408)) by [mokrueger](https://github.com/mokrueger)
+- **tv5monde**: [Support browser impersonation](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/9b95a6765a5f6325af99c4aca961587f0c426e8c) ([#10417](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10417)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly) (With fixes in [cc1a309](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/cc1a3098c00995c6aebc2a16bd1050a66bad64db))
+- **youtube**
+    - [Avoid poToken experiment player responses](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/8b8b442cb005a8d85315f301615f83fb736b967a) ([#10456](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10456)) by [seproDev](https://github.com/seproDev) (With fixes in [16da8ef](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/16da8ef9937ff76632dfef02e5062c5ba99c8ea2))
+    - [Invalidate nsig cache from < 2024.07.09](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/04e17ba20a139f1b3e30ec4bafa3fba26888f0b3) ([#10401](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10401)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+    - [Reduce android client priority](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/b85eef0a615a01304f88a3847309c667e09a20df) ([#10467](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10467)) by [seproDev](https://github.com/seproDev)
+
+#### Networking changes
+- [Add `legacy_ssl` request extension](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/150ecc45d9cacc919550c13b04fd998ac5103a6b) ([#10448](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10448)) by [coletdjnz](https://github.com/coletdjnz)
+- **Request Handler**: curl_cffi: [Support `curl_cffi` 0.7.X](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/42bfca00a6b460fc053514cdd7ac6f5b5daddf0c) by [coletdjnz](https://github.com/coletdjnz)
+
+#### Misc. changes
+- **build**
+    - [Include `curl_cffi` in `yt-dlp_linux`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/4521f30d1479315cd5c3bf4abdad19391952df98) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+    - [Pin `curl-cffi` to 0.5.10 for Windows](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/ac30941ae682f71eab010877c9a977736a61d3cf) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **cleanup**: Miscellaneous: [89a161e](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/89a161e8c62569a662deda1c948664152efcb6b4) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+
+### 2024.07.09
+
+#### Core changes
+- [Do not alter default format selection when simulated](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/0b570f2a90ce2363ba06089217514d644e7be2e0) ([#9862](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/9862)) by [seproDev](https://github.com/seproDev)
+
+#### Extractor changes
+- **youtube**: [Remove broken `n` function extraction fallback](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/7ead7332af69422cee931aec3faa277288e9e212) ([#10396](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10396)) by [pukkandan](https://github.com/pukkandan), [seproDev](https://github.com/seproDev)
+
+### 2024.07.08
+
+#### Core changes
+- **jsinterp**: [Implement `Function.prototype` resolving for `call` and `apply`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/6c056ea7aeb03660281653a9668547f2548f194f) ([#10392](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10392)) by [Grub4K](https://github.com/Grub4K)
+
+#### Extractor changes
+- **soundcloud**: [Fix rate-limit handling](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/4b50b292cc98534fb8c7cdf0ae5cb85862f7ebfc) ([#10389](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10389)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **youtube**: [Fix JS `n` function name extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/297b0a379282a15c80d82d51f3757c961db2dae1) ([#10390](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10390)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly), [seproDev](https://github.com/seproDev)
+
+### 2024.07.07
+
+#### Important changes
+- Security: [[ie/douyutv] Do not use dangerous javascript source/URL](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/security/advisories/GHSA-3v33-3wmw-3785)
+    - A dependency on potentially malicious third-party JavaScript code has been removed from the Douyu extractors
+
+#### Core changes
+- [Address gaps in allowed extensions](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/2469119490d7e0397ebbf5c5ae327316f955eef2) ([#10362](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10362)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- [Fix `--ignore-no-formats-error`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/cc767e9490056efaaa11c186b0d032e4b4969180) ([#10345](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10345)) by [Grub4K](https://github.com/Grub4K)
+
+#### Extractor changes
+- **abematv**: [Extract availability](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/2a1a1b8e67e864289ac7ba5d05ec63dbb19a639f) ([#10348](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10348)) by [middlingphys](https://github.com/middlingphys)
+- **chzzk**: [Extract with API v3](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/4862a29854d4044120e3f97b52199711ad04bee1) ([#10363](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10363)) by [hui1601](https://github.com/hui1601)
+- **douyutv**: [Do not use dangerous javascript source/URL](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/6075a029dba70a89675ae1250e7cdfd91f0eba41) ([#10347](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10347)) by [LeSuisse](https://github.com/LeSuisse)
+- **jiosaavn**: playlist: [Support featured playlists](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/f0f867f008a1728f5f6ac1224b9e014b5d27f817) ([#10382](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10382)) by [harbhim](https://github.com/harbhim)
+- **vidyard**: [Add extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/00766ece0c5c7a80781a4ff677198c5fb69d9dc0) ([#10155](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10155)) by [exterrestris](https://github.com/exterrestris)
+- **vimeo**: [Fix password-protected video extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/c1c9bb4adb42d0d93a2fb5d93a7de0a87b6ba884) ([#10341](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10341)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+- **vtv**: [Add extractors](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/987a1f94c24275f2b0cd82e719956687415dd732) ([#10173](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10173)) by [DinhHuy2010](https://github.com/DinhHuy2010)
+- **yle_areena**
+    - [Fix metadata extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/4cdc976bd861b5835601ae402bef543eacd88f3d) ([#10380](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10380)) by [seproDev](https://github.com/seproDev)
+    - [Fix subtitle extraction](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/0d174e8bed32081eb38ef7f5d1a1282ae154f517) ([#10379](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10379)) by [Grub4K](https://github.com/Grub4K)
+
+#### Misc. changes
+- **cleanup**: Miscellaneous: [b337d29](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/b337d2989ce0614651d363383f6f743d977248ef) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+
+### 2024.07.02
+
+#### Core changes
+- [Fix `--compat-opt allow-unsafe-ext`](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/773bbb181506856ffda95496ab60c1c9603f1f71) ([#10336](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10336)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly), [rdamas](https://github.com/rdamas)
+
+#### Extractor changes
+- **banbye**: [Fix extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/7509791385ba88cb7ec0ab17e826681f4af4b66e) ([#10332](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10332)) by [PatrykMis](https://github.com/PatrykMis), [seproDev](https://github.com/seproDev)
+- **murrtube**: [Fix extractor](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/6403530e2dfe259a87afe444708c4f3024cc45b8) ([#9249](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/9249)) by [DrakoCpp](https://github.com/DrakoCpp)
+- **zaiko**: [Support JWT video URLs](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/7799e518956387bb3c1064c9beae26eab8d5044a) ([#10130](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10130)) by [pzhlkj6612](https://github.com/pzhlkj6612)
+
+#### Postprocessor changes
+- **embedthumbnail**: [Fix embedding with mutagen](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/d502f4c6d95b74896f40070d07229997f0850f31) ([#10337](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/10337)) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+
+#### Misc. changes
+- **cleanup**: Miscellaneous: [93d33cb](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/93d33cb29af9e2e84369ac43589d50ce8e0160ef) by [bashonly](https://github.com/bashonly)
+
 ### 2024.07.01

 #### Important changes
- Security: [[CVE-2024-10123](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-10123)] [Properly sanitize file-extension to prevent file system modification and RCE](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/security/advisories/GHSA-79w7-vh3h-8g4j)
+- Security: [[CVE-2024-38519](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-38519)] [Properly sanitize file-extension to prevent file system modification and RCE](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/security/advisories/GHSA-79w7-vh3h-8g4j)
    - Unsafe extensions are now blocked from being downloaded

 #### Core changes
--- a/2
+++ b/2
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ clean-test:
 	rm -rf test/testdata/sigs/player-*.js tmp/ *.annotations.xml *.aria2 *.description *.dump *.frag \
 	*.frag.aria2 *.frag.urls *.info.json *.live_chat.json *.meta *.part* *.tmp *.temp *.unknown_video *.ytdl \
 	*.3gp *.ape *.ass *.avi *.desktop *.f4v *.flac *.flv *.gif *.jpeg *.jpg *.lrc *.m4a *.m4v *.mhtml *.mkv *.mov *.mp3 *.mp4 \
-	*.mpg *.mpga *.oga *.ogg *.opus *.png *.sbv *.srt *.ssa *.swf *.swp *.tt *.ttml *.url *.vtt *.wav *.webloc *.webm *.webp
+	*.mpg *.mpga *.oga *.ogg *.opus *.png *.sbv *.srt *.ssa *.swf *.tt *.ttml *.url *.vtt *.wav *.webloc *.webm *.webp
 clean-dist:
 	rm -rf yt-dlp.1.temp.md yt-dlp.1 README.txt MANIFEST build/ dist/ .coverage cover/ yt-dlp.tar.gz completions/ \
 	yt_dlp/extractor/lazy_extractors.py *.spec CONTRIBUTING.md.tmp yt-dlp yt-dlp.exe yt_dlp.egg-info/ AUTHORS
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ The following provide support for impersonating browser requests. This may be re

 * [**curl_cffi**](https://github.com/yifeikong/curl_cffi) (recommended) - Python binding for [curl-impersonate](https://github.com/lwthiker/curl-impersonate). Provides impersonation targets for Chrome, Edge and Safari. Licensed under [MIT](https://github.com/yifeikong/curl_cffi/blob/main/LICENSE)
  * Can be installed with the `curl-cffi` group, e.g. `pip install "yt-dlp[default,curl-cffi]"`
-  * Currently only included in `yt-dlp.exe` and `yt-dlp_macos` builds
+  * Currently included in `yt-dlp.exe`, `yt-dlp_linux` and `yt-dlp_macos` builds


 ### Metadata
@@ -368,7 +368,9 @@ If you fork the project on GitHub, you can run your fork's [build workflow](.git
                                    stderr) to apply the setting to. Can be one
                                    of "always", "auto" (default), "never", or
                                    "no_color" (use non color terminal
-                                    sequences). Can be used multiple times
+                                    sequences). Use "auto-tty" or "no_color-tty"
+                                    to decide based on terminal support only.
+                                    Can be used multiple times
    --compat-options OPTS           Options that can help keep compatibility
                                    with youtube-dl or youtube-dlc
                                    configurations by reverting some of the
@@ -1859,6 +1861,9 @@ The following extractors use this feature:
 #### bilibili
 * `prefer_multi_flv`: Prefer extracting flv formats over mp4 for older videos that still provide legacy formats

+#### digitalconcerthall
+* `prefer_combined_hls`: Prefer extracting combined/pre-merged video and audio HLS formats. This will exclude 4K/HEVC video and lossless/FLAC audio formats, which are only available as split video/audio HLS formats
+
 **Note**: These options may be changed/removed in the future without concern for backward compatibility

 <!-- MANPAGE: MOVE "INSTALLATION" SECTION HERE -->
@@ -2219,12 +2224,13 @@ Some of yt-dlp's default options are different from that of youtube-dl and youtu
 * yt-dlp versions between 2021.11.10 and 2023.06.21 estimated `filesize_approx` values for fragmented/manifest formats. This was added for convenience in [f2fe69](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/f2fe69c7b0d208bdb1f6292b4ae92bc1e1a7444a), but was reverted in [0dff8e](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/0dff8e4d1e6e9fb938f4256ea9af7d81f42fd54f) due to the potentially extreme inaccuracy of the estimated values. Use `--compat-options manifest-filesize-approx` to keep extracting the estimated values
 * yt-dlp uses modern http client backends such as `requests`. Use `--compat-options prefer-legacy-http-handler` to prefer the legacy http handler (`urllib`) to be used for standard http requests.
 * The sub-modules `swfinterp`, `casefold` are removed.
+* Passing `--simulate` (or calling `extract_info` with `download=False`) no longer alters the default format selection. See [#9843](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/9843) for details.

 For ease of use, a few more compat options are available:

-* `--compat-options all`: Use all compat options (Do NOT use)
-* `--compat-options youtube-dl`: Same as `--compat-options all,-multistreams,-playlist-match-filter,-manifest-filesize-approx`
-* `--compat-options youtube-dlc`: Same as `--compat-options all,-no-live-chat,-no-youtube-channel-redirect,-playlist-match-filter,-manifest-filesize-approx`
+* `--compat-options all`: Use all compat options (**Do NOT use this!**)
+* `--compat-options youtube-dl`: Same as `--compat-options all,-multistreams,-playlist-match-filter,-manifest-filesize-approx,-allow-unsafe-ext`
+* `--compat-options youtube-dlc`: Same as `--compat-options all,-no-live-chat,-no-youtube-channel-redirect,-playlist-match-filter,-manifest-filesize-approx,-allow-unsafe-ext`
 * `--compat-options 2021`: Same as `--compat-options 2022,no-certifi,filename-sanitization,no-youtube-prefer-utc-upload-date`
 * `--compat-options 2022`: Same as `--compat-options 2023,playlist-match-filter,no-external-downloader-progress,prefer-legacy-http-handler,manifest-filesize-approx`
 * `--compat-options 2023`: Currently does nothing. Use this to enable all future compat options
--- a/bundle/docker/static/entrypoint.sh
+++ b/bundle/docker/static/entrypoint.sh
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 set -e

 source ~/.local/share/pipx/venvs/pyinstaller/bin/activate
-python -m devscripts.install_deps --include secretstorage
+python -m devscripts.install_deps --include secretstorage --include curl-cffi
 python -m devscripts.make_lazy_extractors
 python devscripts/update-version.py -c "${channel}" -r "${origin}" "${version}"
 python -m bundle.pyinstaller
--- a/devscripts/changelog_override.json
+++ b/devscripts/changelog_override.json
@@ -179,6 +179,11 @@
    {
        "action": "add",
        "when": "6aaf96a3d6e7d0d426e97e11a2fcf52fda00e733",
-        "short": "[priority] Security: [[CVE-2024-10123](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-10123)] [Properly sanitize file-extension to prevent file system modification and RCE](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/security/advisories/GHSA-79w7-vh3h-8g4j)\n    - Unsafe extensions are now blocked from being downloaded"
+        "short": "[priority] Security: [[CVE-2024-38519](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-38519)] [Properly sanitize file-extension to prevent file system modification and RCE](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/security/advisories/GHSA-79w7-vh3h-8g4j)\n    - Unsafe extensions are now blocked from being downloaded"
+    },
+    {
+        "action": "add",
+        "when": "6075a029dba70a89675ae1250e7cdfd91f0eba41",
+        "short": "[priority] Security: [[ie/douyutv] Do not use dangerous javascript source/URL](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/security/advisories/GHSA-3v33-3wmw-3785)\n    - A dependency on potentially malicious third-party JavaScript code has been removed from the Douyu extractors"
    }
 ]
--- a/pyproject.toml
+++ b/pyproject.toml
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ maintainers = [
    {name = "Grub4K", email = "contact@grub4k.xyz"},
    {name = "bashonly", email = "bashonly@protonmail.com"},
    {name = "coletdjnz", email = "coletdjnz@protonmail.com"},
+    {name = "sepro", email = "sepro@sepr0.com"},
 ]
 description = "A feature-rich command-line audio/video downloader"
 readme = "README.md"
@@ -53,7 +54,10 @@ dependencies = [

 [project.optional-dependencies]
 default = []
-curl-cffi = ["curl-cffi==0.5.10; implementation_name=='cpython'"]
+curl-cffi = [
+    "curl-cffi==0.5.10; os_name=='nt' and implementation_name=='cpython'",
+    "curl-cffi>=0.5.10,!=0.6.*,<0.8; os_name!='nt' and implementation_name=='cpython'",
+]
 secretstorage = [
    "cffi",
    "secretstorage",
@@ -62,7 +66,7 @@ build = [
    "build",
    "hatchling",
    "pip",
-    "setuptools",
+    "setuptools>=71.0.2",  # 71.0.0 broke pyinstaller
    "wheel",
 ]
 dev = [
--- a/supportedsites.md
+++ b/supportedsites.md
@@ -354,7 +354,6 @@
 - **DigitallySpeaking**
 - **Digiteka**
 - **DiscogsReleasePlaylist**
- - **Discovery**
 - **DiscoveryLife**
 - **DiscoveryNetworksDe**
 - **DiscoveryPlus**
@@ -363,7 +362,6 @@
 - **DiscoveryPlusItaly**
 - **DiscoveryPlusItalyShow**
 - **Disney**
- - **DIYNetwork**
 - **dlf**
 - **dlf:corpus**: DLF Multi-feed Archives
 - **dlive:stream**
@@ -516,7 +514,6 @@
 - **GlattvisionTVLive**: [*glattvisiontv*](## "netrc machine")
 - **GlattvisionTVRecordings**: [*glattvisiontv*](## "netrc machine")
 - **Glide**: Glide mobile video messages (glide.me)
- - **GlobalCyclingNetworkPlus**
 - **GlobalPlayerAudio**
 - **GlobalPlayerAudioEpisode**
 - **GlobalPlayerLive**
@@ -820,8 +817,6 @@
 - **MotherlessGroup**
 - **MotherlessUploader**
 - **Motorsport**: motorsport.com (**Currently broken**)
- - **MotorTrend**
- - **MotorTrendOnDemand**
 - **MovieFap**
 - **Moviepilot**
 - **MoviewPlay**
@@ -839,7 +834,7 @@
 - **MTVUutisetArticle**: (**Currently broken**)
 - **MuenchenTV**: münchen.tv (**Currently broken**)
 - **MujRozhlas**
- - **Murrtube**: (**Currently broken**)
+ - **Murrtube**
 - **MurrtubeUser**: Murrtube user profile (**Currently broken**)
 - **MuseAI**
 - **MuseScore**
@@ -1618,6 +1613,7 @@
 - **VidLii**
 - **Vidly**
 - **vids.io**
+ - **Vidyard**
 - **viewlift**
 - **viewlift:embed**
 - **Viidea**
@@ -1665,6 +1661,8 @@
 - **VRT**: VRT NWS, Flanders News, Flandern Info and Sporza
 - **VrtNU**: [*vrtnu*](## "netrc machine") VRT MAX
 - **VTM**: (**Currently broken**)
+ - **VTV**
+ - **VTVGo**
 - **VTXTV**: [*vtxtv*](## "netrc machine")
 - **VTXTVLive**: [*vtxtv*](## "netrc machine")
 - **VTXTVRecordings**: [*vtxtv*](## "netrc machine")
--- a/test/test_YoutubeDL.py
+++ b/test/test_YoutubeDL.py
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 import os
 import sys
 import unittest
+from unittest.mock import patch

 sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))

@@ -520,7 +521,33 @@ class TestFormatSelection(unittest.TestCase):
            ydl.process_ie_result(info_dict)
        self.assertEqual(ydl.downloaded_info_dicts, [])

-    def test_default_format_spec(self):
+    @patch('yt_dlp.postprocessor.ffmpeg.FFmpegMergerPP.available', False)
+    def test_default_format_spec_without_ffmpeg(self):
+        ydl = YDL({})
+        self.assertEqual(ydl._default_format_spec({}), 'best/bestvideo+bestaudio')
+
+        ydl = YDL({'simulate': True})
+        self.assertEqual(ydl._default_format_spec({}), 'best/bestvideo+bestaudio')
+
+        ydl = YDL({})
+        self.assertEqual(ydl._default_format_spec({'is_live': True}), 'best/bestvideo+bestaudio')
+
+        ydl = YDL({'simulate': True})
+        self.assertEqual(ydl._default_format_spec({'is_live': True}), 'best/bestvideo+bestaudio')
+
+        ydl = YDL({'outtmpl': '-'})
+        self.assertEqual(ydl._default_format_spec({}), 'best/bestvideo+bestaudio')
+
+        ydl = YDL({})
+        self.assertEqual(ydl._default_format_spec({}), 'best/bestvideo+bestaudio')
+        self.assertEqual(ydl._default_format_spec({'is_live': True}), 'best/bestvideo+bestaudio')
+
+    @patch('yt_dlp.postprocessor.ffmpeg.FFmpegMergerPP.available', True)
+    @patch('yt_dlp.postprocessor.ffmpeg.FFmpegMergerPP.can_merge', lambda _: True)
+    def test_default_format_spec_with_ffmpeg(self):
+        ydl = YDL({})
+        self.assertEqual(ydl._default_format_spec({}), 'bestvideo*+bestaudio/best')
+
        ydl = YDL({'simulate': True})
        self.assertEqual(ydl._default_format_spec({}), 'bestvideo*+bestaudio/best')

@@ -528,13 +555,13 @@ class TestFormatSelection(unittest.TestCase):
        self.assertEqual(ydl._default_format_spec({'is_live': True}), 'best/bestvideo+bestaudio')

        ydl = YDL({'simulate': True})
-        self.assertEqual(ydl._default_format_spec({'is_live': True}), 'bestvideo*+bestaudio/best')
+        self.assertEqual(ydl._default_format_spec({'is_live': True}), 'best/bestvideo+bestaudio')

        ydl = YDL({'outtmpl': '-'})
        self.assertEqual(ydl._default_format_spec({}), 'best/bestvideo+bestaudio')

        ydl = YDL({})
-        self.assertEqual(ydl._default_format_spec({}, download=False), 'bestvideo*+bestaudio/best')
+        self.assertEqual(ydl._default_format_spec({}), 'bestvideo*+bestaudio/best')
        self.assertEqual(ydl._default_format_spec({'is_live': True}), 'best/bestvideo+bestaudio')


--- a/test/test_jsinterp.py
+++ b/test/test_jsinterp.py
@@ -376,6 +376,33 @@ class TestJSInterpreter(unittest.TestCase):
        jsi = JSInterpreter('''function f(p,a,c,k,e,d){while(c--)if(k[c])p=p.replace(new RegExp('\\b'+c.toString(a)+'\\b','g'),k[c]);return p}''')
        self.assertEqual(jsi.call_function('f', '''h 7=g("1j");7.7h({7g:[{33:"w://7f-7e-7d-7c.v.7b/7a/79/78/77/76.74?t=73&s=2s&e=72&f=2t&71=70.0.0.1&6z=6y&6x=6w"}],6v:"w://32.v.u/6u.31",16:"r%",15:"r%",6t:"6s",6r:"",6q:"l",6p:"l",6o:"6n",6m:\'6l\',6k:"6j",9:[{33:"/2u?b=6i&n=50&6h=w://32.v.u/6g.31",6f:"6e"}],1y:{6d:1,6c:\'#6b\',6a:\'#69\',68:"67",66:30,65:r,},"64":{63:"%62 2m%m%61%5z%5y%5x.u%5w%5v%5u.2y%22 2k%m%1o%22 5t%m%1o%22 5s%m%1o%22 2j%m%5r%22 16%m%5q%22 15%m%5p%22 5o%2z%5n%5m%2z",5l:"w://v.u/d/1k/5k.2y",5j:[]},\'5i\':{"5h":"5g"},5f:"5e",5d:"w://v.u",5c:{},5b:l,1x:[0.25,0.50,0.75,1,1.25,1.5,2]});h 1m,1n,5a;h 59=0,58=0;h 7=g("1j");h 2x=0,57=0,56=0;$.55({54:{\'53-52\':\'2i-51\'}});7.j(\'4z\',6(x){c(5>0&&x.1l>=5&&1n!=1){1n=1;$(\'q.4y\').4x(\'4w\')}});7.j(\'13\',6(x){2x=x.1l});7.j(\'2g\',6(x){2w(x)});7.j(\'4v\',6(){$(\'q.2v\').4u()});6 2w(x){$(\'q.2v\').4t();c(1m)19;1m=1;17=0;c(4s.4r===l){17=1}$.4q(\'/2u?b=4p&2l=1k&4o=2t-4n-4m-2s-4l&4k=&4j=&4i=&17=\'+17,6(2r){$(\'#4h\').4g(2r)});$(\'.3-8-4f-4e:4d("4c")\').2h(6(e){2q();g().4b(0);g().4a(l)});6 2q(){h $14=$("<q />").2p({1l:"49",16:"r%",15:"r%",48:0,2n:0,2o:47,46:"45(10%, 10%, 10%, 0.4)","44-43":"42"});$("<41 />").2p({16:"60%",15:"60%",2o:40,"3z-2n":"3y"}).3x({\'2m\':\'/?b=3w&2l=1k\',\'2k\':\'0\',\'2j\':\'2i\'}).2f($14);$14.2h(6(){$(3v).3u();g().2g()});$14.2f($(\'#1j\'))}g().13(0);}6 3t(){h 9=7.1b(2e);2d.2c(9);c(9.n>1){1r(i=0;i<9.n;i++){c(9[i].1a==2e){2d.2c(\'!!=\'+i);7.1p(i)}}}}7.j(\'3s\',6(){g().1h("/2a/3r.29","3q 10 28",6(){g().13(g().27()+10)},"2b");$("q[26=2b]").23().21(\'.3-20-1z\');g().1h("/2a/3p.29","3o 10 28",6(){h 12=g().27()-10;c(12<0)12=0;g().13(12)},"24");$("q[26=24]").23().21(\'.3-20-1z\');});6 1i(){}7.j(\'3n\',6(){1i()});7.j(\'3m\',6(){1i()});7.j("k",6(y){h 9=7.1b();c(9.n<2)19;$(\'.3-8-3l-3k\').3j(6(){$(\'#3-8-a-k\').1e(\'3-8-a-z\');$(\'.3-a-k\').p(\'o-1f\',\'11\')});7.1h("/3i/3h.3g","3f 3e",6(){$(\'.3-1w\').3d(\'3-8-1v\');$(\'.3-8-1y, .3-8-1x\').p(\'o-1g\',\'11\');c($(\'.3-1w\').3c(\'3-8-1v\')){$(\'.3-a-k\').p(\'o-1g\',\'l\');$(\'.3-a-k\').p(\'o-1f\',\'l\');$(\'.3-8-a\').1e(\'3-8-a-z\');$(\'.3-8-a:1u\').3b(\'3-8-a-z\')}3a{$(\'.3-a-k\').p(\'o-1g\',\'11\');$(\'.3-a-k\').p(\'o-1f\',\'11\');$(\'.3-8-a:1u\').1e(\'3-8-a-z\')}},"39");7.j("38",6(y){1d.37(\'1c\',y.9[y.36].1a)});c(1d.1t(\'1c\')){35("1s(1d.1t(\'1c\'));",34)}});h 18;6 1s(1q){h 9=7.1b();c(9.n>1){1r(i=0;i<9.n;i++){c(9[i].1a==1q){c(i==18){19}18=i;7.1p(i)}}}}',36,270,'|||jw|||function|player|settings|tracks|submenu||if||||jwplayer|var||on|audioTracks|true|3D|length|aria|attr|div|100|||sx|filemoon|https||event|active||false|tt|seek|dd|height|width|adb|current_audio|return|name|getAudioTracks|default_audio|localStorage|removeClass|expanded|checked|addButton|callMeMaybe|vplayer|0fxcyc2ajhp1|position|vvplay|vvad|220|setCurrentAudioTrack|audio_name|for|audio_set|getItem|last|open|controls|playbackRates|captions|rewind|icon|insertAfter||detach|ff00||button|getPosition|sec|png|player8|ff11|log|console|track_name|appendTo|play|click|no|scrolling|frameborder|file_code|src|top|zIndex|css|showCCform|data|1662367683|383371|dl|video_ad|doPlay|prevt|mp4|3E||jpg|thumbs|file|300|setTimeout|currentTrack|setItem|audioTrackChanged|dualSound|else|addClass|hasClass|toggleClass|Track|Audio|svg|dualy|images|mousedown|buttons|topbar|playAttemptFailed|beforePlay|Rewind|fr|Forward|ff|ready|set_audio_track|remove|this|upload_srt|prop|50px|margin|1000001|iframe|center|align|text|rgba|background|1000000|left|absolute|pause|setCurrentCaptions|Upload|contains|item|content|html|fviews|referer|prem|embed|3e57249ef633e0d03bf76ceb8d8a4b65|216|83|hash|view|get|TokenZir|window|hide|show|complete|slow|fadeIn|video_ad_fadein|time||cache|Cache|Content|headers|ajaxSetup|v2done|tott|vastdone2|vastdone1|vvbefore|playbackRateControls|cast|aboutlink|FileMoon|abouttext|UHD|1870|qualityLabels|sites|GNOME_POWER|link|2Fiframe|3C|allowfullscreen|22360|22640|22no|marginheight|marginwidth|2FGNOME_POWER|2F0fxcyc2ajhp1|2Fe|2Ffilemoon|2F|3A||22https|3Ciframe|code|sharing|fontOpacity|backgroundOpacity|Tahoma|fontFamily|303030|backgroundColor|FFFFFF|color|userFontScale|thumbnails|kind|0fxcyc2ajhp10000|url|get_slides|start|startparam|none|preload|html5|primary|hlshtml|androidhls|duration|uniform|stretching|0fxcyc2ajhp1_xt|image|2048|sp|6871|asn|127|srv|43200|_g3XlBcu2lmD9oDexD2NLWSmah2Nu3XcDrl93m9PwXY|m3u8||master|0fxcyc2ajhp1_x|00076|01|hls2|to|s01|delivery|storage|moon|sources|setup'''.split('|')))

+    def test_join(self):
+        test_input = list('test')
+        tests = [
+            'function f(a, b){return a.join(b)}',
+            'function f(a, b){return Array.prototype.join.call(a, b)}',
+            'function f(a, b){return Array.prototype.join.apply(a, [b])}',
+        ]
+        for test in tests:
+            jsi = JSInterpreter(test)
+            self._test(jsi, 'test', args=[test_input, ''])
+            self._test(jsi, 't-e-s-t', args=[test_input, '-'])
+            self._test(jsi, '', args=[[], '-'])
+
+    def test_split(self):
+        test_result = list('test')
+        tests = [
+            'function f(a, b){return a.split(b)}',
+            'function f(a, b){return String.prototype.split.call(a, b)}',
+            'function f(a, b){return String.prototype.split.apply(a, [b])}',
+        ]
+        for test in tests:
+            jsi = JSInterpreter(test)
+            self._test(jsi, test_result, args=['test', ''])
+            self._test(jsi, test_result, args=['t-e-s-t', '-'])
+            self._test(jsi, [''], args=['', '-'])
+            self._test(jsi, [], args=['', ''])
+

 if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main()
--- a/test/test_networking.py
+++ b/test/test_networking.py
@@ -265,6 +265,11 @@ class HTTPTestRequestHandler(http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
            self.end_headers()
            self.wfile.write(payload)
            self.finish()
+        elif self.path == '/get_cookie':
+            self.send_response(200)
+            self.send_header('Set-Cookie', 'test=ytdlp; path=/')
+            self.end_headers()
+            self.finish()
        else:
            self._status(404)

@@ -338,6 +343,52 @@ class TestHTTPRequestHandler(TestRequestHandlerBase):
                validate_and_send(rh, Request(f'https://127.0.0.1:{https_port}/headers'))
            assert not issubclass(exc_info.type, CertificateVerifyError)

+    @pytest.mark.skip_handler('CurlCFFI', 'legacy_ssl ignored by CurlCFFI')
+    def test_legacy_ssl_extension(self, handler):
+        # HTTPS server with old ciphers
+        # XXX: is there a better way to test this than to create a new server?
+        https_httpd = http.server.ThreadingHTTPServer(
+            ('127.0.0.1', 0), HTTPTestRequestHandler)
+        sslctx = ssl.SSLContext(ssl.PROTOCOL_TLS_SERVER)
+        sslctx.maximum_version = ssl.TLSVersion.TLSv1_2
+        sslctx.set_ciphers('SHA1:AESCCM:aDSS:eNULL:aNULL')
+        sslctx.load_cert_chain(os.path.join(TEST_DIR, 'testcert.pem'), None)
+        https_httpd.socket = sslctx.wrap_socket(https_httpd.socket, server_side=True)
+        https_port = http_server_port(https_httpd)
+        https_server_thread = threading.Thread(target=https_httpd.serve_forever)
+        https_server_thread.daemon = True
+        https_server_thread.start()
+
+        with handler(verify=False) as rh:
+            res = validate_and_send(rh, Request(f'https://127.0.0.1:{https_port}/headers', extensions={'legacy_ssl': True}))
+            assert res.status == 200
+            res.close()
+
+            # Ensure only applies to request extension
+            with pytest.raises(SSLError):
+                validate_and_send(rh, Request(f'https://127.0.0.1:{https_port}/headers'))
+
+    @pytest.mark.skip_handler('CurlCFFI', 'legacy_ssl ignored by CurlCFFI')
+    def test_legacy_ssl_support(self, handler):
+        # HTTPS server with old ciphers
+        # XXX: is there a better way to test this than to create a new server?
+        https_httpd = http.server.ThreadingHTTPServer(
+            ('127.0.0.1', 0), HTTPTestRequestHandler)
+        sslctx = ssl.SSLContext(ssl.PROTOCOL_TLS_SERVER)
+        sslctx.maximum_version = ssl.TLSVersion.TLSv1_2
+        sslctx.set_ciphers('SHA1:AESCCM:aDSS:eNULL:aNULL')
+        sslctx.load_cert_chain(os.path.join(TEST_DIR, 'testcert.pem'), None)
+        https_httpd.socket = sslctx.wrap_socket(https_httpd.socket, server_side=True)
+        https_port = http_server_port(https_httpd)
+        https_server_thread = threading.Thread(target=https_httpd.serve_forever)
+        https_server_thread.daemon = True
+        https_server_thread.start()
+
+        with handler(verify=False, legacy_ssl_support=True) as rh:
+            res = validate_and_send(rh, Request(f'https://127.0.0.1:{https_port}/headers'))
+            assert res.status == 200
+            res.close()
+
    def test_percent_encode(self, handler):
        with handler() as rh:
            # Unicode characters should be encoded with uppercase percent-encoding
@@ -490,6 +541,24 @@ class TestHTTPRequestHandler(TestRequestHandlerBase):
                rh, Request(f'http://127.0.0.1:{self.http_port}/headers', extensions={'cookiejar': cookiejar})).read()
            assert b'cookie: test=ytdlp' in data.lower()

+    def test_cookie_sync_only_cookiejar(self, handler):
+        # Ensure that cookies are ONLY being handled by the cookiejar
+        with handler() as rh:
+            validate_and_send(rh, Request(f'http://127.0.0.1:{self.http_port}/get_cookie', extensions={'cookiejar': YoutubeDLCookieJar()}))
+            data = validate_and_send(rh, Request(f'http://127.0.0.1:{self.http_port}/headers', extensions={'cookiejar': YoutubeDLCookieJar()})).read()
+            assert b'cookie: test=ytdlp' not in data.lower()
+
+    def test_cookie_sync_delete_cookie(self, handler):
+        # Ensure that cookies are ONLY being handled by the cookiejar
+        cookiejar = YoutubeDLCookieJar()
+        with handler(cookiejar=cookiejar) as rh:
+            validate_and_send(rh, Request(f'http://127.0.0.1:{self.http_port}/get_cookie'))
+            data = validate_and_send(rh, Request(f'http://127.0.0.1:{self.http_port}/headers')).read()
+            assert b'cookie: test=ytdlp' in data.lower()
+            cookiejar.clear_session_cookies()
+            data = validate_and_send(rh, Request(f'http://127.0.0.1:{self.http_port}/headers')).read()
+            assert b'cookie: test=ytdlp' not in data.lower()
+
    def test_headers(self, handler):

        with handler(headers=HTTPHeaderDict({'test1': 'test', 'test2': 'test2'})) as rh:
@@ -914,7 +983,6 @@ class TestRequestsRequestHandler(TestRequestHandlerBase):
 class TestCurlCFFIRequestHandler(TestRequestHandlerBase):

    @pytest.mark.parametrize('params,extensions', [
-        ({}, {'impersonate': ImpersonateTarget('chrome')}),
        ({'impersonate': ImpersonateTarget('chrome', '110')}, {}),
        ({'impersonate': ImpersonateTarget('chrome', '99')}, {'impersonate': ImpersonateTarget('chrome', '110')}),
    ])
@@ -1200,6 +1268,9 @@ class TestRequestHandlerValidation:
            ({'timeout': 1}, False),
            ({'timeout': 'notatimeout'}, AssertionError),
            ({'unsupported': 'value'}, UnsupportedRequest),
+            ({'legacy_ssl': False}, False),
+            ({'legacy_ssl': True}, False),
+            ({'legacy_ssl': 'notabool'}, AssertionError),
        ]),
        ('Requests', 'http', [
            ({'cookiejar': 'notacookiejar'}, AssertionError),
@@ -1207,6 +1278,9 @@ class TestRequestHandlerValidation:
            ({'timeout': 1}, False),
            ({'timeout': 'notatimeout'}, AssertionError),
            ({'unsupported': 'value'}, UnsupportedRequest),
+            ({'legacy_ssl': False}, False),
+            ({'legacy_ssl': True}, False),
+            ({'legacy_ssl': 'notabool'}, AssertionError),
        ]),
        ('CurlCFFI', 'http', [
            ({'cookiejar': 'notacookiejar'}, AssertionError),
@@ -1220,6 +1294,9 @@ class TestRequestHandlerValidation:
            ({'impersonate': ImpersonateTarget(None, None, None, None)}, False),
            ({'impersonate': ImpersonateTarget()}, False),
            ({'impersonate': 'chrome'}, AssertionError),
+            ({'legacy_ssl': False}, False),
+            ({'legacy_ssl': True}, False),
+            ({'legacy_ssl': 'notabool'}, AssertionError),
        ]),
        (NoCheckRH, 'http', [
            ({'cookiejar': 'notacookiejar'}, False),
@@ -1228,6 +1305,9 @@ class TestRequestHandlerValidation:
        ('Websockets', 'ws', [
            ({'cookiejar': YoutubeDLCookieJar()}, False),
            ({'timeout': 2}, False),
+            ({'legacy_ssl': False}, False),
+            ({'legacy_ssl': True}, False),
+            ({'legacy_ssl': 'notabool'}, AssertionError),
        ]),
    ]

--- a/test/test_utils.py
+++ b/test/test_utils.py
@@ -929,6 +929,11 @@ class TestUtil(unittest.TestCase):
            'acodec': 'none',
            'dynamic_range': 'DV',
        })
+        self.assertEqual(parse_codecs('fLaC'), {
+            'vcodec': 'none',
+            'acodec': 'flac',
+            'dynamic_range': None,
+        })
        self.assertEqual(parse_codecs('theora, vorbis'), {
            'vcodec': 'theora',
            'acodec': 'vorbis',
--- a/test/test_websockets.py
+++ b/test/test_websockets.py
@@ -61,6 +61,10 @@ def process_request(self, request):
            return websockets.http11.Response(
                status.value, status.phrase, websockets.datastructures.Headers([('Location', '/')]), b'')
        return self.protocol.reject(status.value, status.phrase)
+    elif request.path.startswith('/get_cookie'):
+        response = self.protocol.accept(request)
+        response.headers['Set-Cookie'] = 'test=ytdlp'
+        return response
    return self.protocol.accept(request)


@@ -102,6 +106,15 @@ def create_mtls_wss_websocket_server():
    return create_websocket_server(ssl_context=sslctx)


+def create_legacy_wss_websocket_server():
+    certfn = os.path.join(TEST_DIR, 'testcert.pem')
+    sslctx = ssl.SSLContext(ssl.PROTOCOL_TLS_SERVER)
+    sslctx.maximum_version = ssl.TLSVersion.TLSv1_2
+    sslctx.set_ciphers('SHA1:AESCCM:aDSS:eNULL:aNULL')
+    sslctx.load_cert_chain(certfn, None)
+    return create_websocket_server(ssl_context=sslctx)
+
+
 def ws_validate_and_send(rh, req):
    rh.validate(req)
    max_tries = 3
@@ -132,6 +145,9 @@ class TestWebsSocketRequestHandlerConformance:
        cls.mtls_wss_thread, cls.mtls_wss_port = create_mtls_wss_websocket_server()
        cls.mtls_wss_base_url = f'wss://127.0.0.1:{cls.mtls_wss_port}'

+        cls.legacy_wss_thread, cls.legacy_wss_port = create_legacy_wss_websocket_server()
+        cls.legacy_wss_host = f'wss://127.0.0.1:{cls.legacy_wss_port}'
+
    def test_basic_websockets(self, handler):
        with handler() as rh:
            ws = ws_validate_and_send(rh, Request(self.ws_base_url))
@@ -166,6 +182,22 @@ class TestWebsSocketRequestHandlerConformance:
                ws_validate_and_send(rh, Request(self.bad_wss_host))
            assert not issubclass(exc_info.type, CertificateVerifyError)

+    def test_legacy_ssl_extension(self, handler):
+        with handler(verify=False) as rh:
+            ws = ws_validate_and_send(rh, Request(self.legacy_wss_host, extensions={'legacy_ssl': True}))
+            assert ws.status == 101
+            ws.close()
+
+            # Ensure only applies to request extension
+            with pytest.raises(SSLError):
+                ws_validate_and_send(rh, Request(self.legacy_wss_host))
+
+    def test_legacy_ssl_support(self, handler):
+        with handler(verify=False, legacy_ssl_support=True) as rh:
+            ws = ws_validate_and_send(rh, Request(self.legacy_wss_host))
+            assert ws.status == 101
+            ws.close()
+
    @pytest.mark.parametrize('path,expected', [
        # Unicode characters should be encoded with uppercase percent-encoding
        ('/中文', '/%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87'),
@@ -248,6 +280,32 @@ class TestWebsSocketRequestHandlerConformance:
            assert json.loads(ws.recv())['cookie'] == 'test=ytdlp'
            ws.close()

+    @pytest.mark.skip_handler('Websockets', 'Set-Cookie not supported by websockets')
+    def test_cookie_sync_only_cookiejar(self, handler):
+        # Ensure that cookies are ONLY being handled by the cookiejar
+        with handler() as rh:
+            ws_validate_and_send(rh, Request(f'{self.ws_base_url}/get_cookie', extensions={'cookiejar': YoutubeDLCookieJar()}))
+            ws = ws_validate_and_send(rh, Request(self.ws_base_url, extensions={'cookiejar': YoutubeDLCookieJar()}))
+            ws.send('headers')
+            assert 'cookie' not in json.loads(ws.recv())
+            ws.close()
+
+    @pytest.mark.skip_handler('Websockets', 'Set-Cookie not supported by websockets')
+    def test_cookie_sync_delete_cookie(self, handler):
+        # Ensure that cookies are ONLY being handled by the cookiejar
+        cookiejar = YoutubeDLCookieJar()
+        with handler(verbose=True, cookiejar=cookiejar) as rh:
+            ws_validate_and_send(rh, Request(f'{self.ws_base_url}/get_cookie'))
+            ws = ws_validate_and_send(rh, Request(self.ws_base_url))
+            ws.send('headers')
+            assert json.loads(ws.recv())['cookie'] == 'test=ytdlp'
+            ws.close()
+            cookiejar.clear_session_cookies()
+            ws = ws_validate_and_send(rh, Request(self.ws_base_url))
+            ws.send('headers')
+            assert 'cookie' not in json.loads(ws.recv())
+            ws.close()
+
    def test_source_address(self, handler):
        source_address = f'127.0.0.{random.randint(5, 255)}'
        verify_address_availability(source_address)
--- a/test/test_youtube_signature.py
+++ b/test/test_youtube_signature.py
@@ -167,6 +167,14 @@ _NSIG_TESTS = [
        'https://www.youtube.com/s/player/590f65a6/player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js',
        '1tm7-g_A9zsI8_Lay_', 'xI4Vem4Put_rOg',
    ),
+    (
+        'https://www.youtube.com/s/player/b22ef6e7/player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js',
+        'b6HcntHGkvBLk_FRf', 'kNPW6A7FyP2l8A',
+    ),
+    (
+        'https://www.youtube.com/s/player/3400486c/player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js',
+        'lL46g3XifCKUZn1Xfw', 'z767lhet6V2Skl',
+    ),
 ]


--- a/yt_dlp/YoutubeDL.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/YoutubeDL.py
@@ -452,7 +452,8 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                       Can also just be a single color policy,
                       in which case it applies to all outputs.
                       Valid stream names are 'stdout' and 'stderr'.
-                       Valid color policies are one of 'always', 'auto', 'no_color' or 'never'.
+                       Valid color policies are one of 'always', 'auto',
+                       'no_color', 'never', 'auto-tty' or 'no_color-tty'.
    geo_bypass:        Bypass geographic restriction via faking X-Forwarded-For
                       HTTP header
    geo_bypass_country:
@@ -659,12 +660,15 @@ class YoutubeDL:
            self.params['color'] = 'no_color'

        term_allow_color = os.getenv('TERM', '').lower() != 'dumb'
-        no_color = bool(os.getenv('NO_COLOR'))
+        base_no_color = bool(os.getenv('NO_COLOR'))

        def process_color_policy(stream):
            stream_name = {sys.stdout: 'stdout', sys.stderr: 'stderr'}[stream]
-            policy = traverse_obj(self.params, ('color', (stream_name, None), {str}), get_all=False)
-            if policy in ('auto', None):
+            policy = traverse_obj(self.params, ('color', (stream_name, None), {str}, any)) or 'auto'
+            if policy in ('auto', 'auto-tty', 'no_color-tty'):
+                no_color = base_no_color
+                if policy.endswith('tty'):
+                    no_color = policy.startswith('no_color')
                if term_allow_color and supports_terminal_sequences(stream):
                    return 'no_color' if no_color else True
                return False
@@ -2190,9 +2194,8 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                                   or all(f.get('acodec') == 'none' for f in formats)),  # OR, No formats with audio
        }))

-    def _default_format_spec(self, info_dict, download=True):
-        download = download and not self.params.get('simulate')
-        prefer_best = download and (
+    def _default_format_spec(self, info_dict):
+        prefer_best = (
            self.params['outtmpl']['default'] == '-'
            or info_dict.get('is_live') and not self.params.get('live_from_start'))

@@ -2200,7 +2203,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:
            merger = FFmpegMergerPP(self)
            return merger.available and merger.can_merge()

-        if not prefer_best and download and not can_merge():
+        if not prefer_best and not can_merge():
            prefer_best = True
            formats = self._get_formats(info_dict)
            evaluate_formats = lambda spec: self._select_formats(formats, self.build_format_selector(spec))
@@ -2959,7 +2962,7 @@ class YoutubeDL:
                    continue

            if format_selector is None:
-                req_format = self._default_format_spec(info_dict, download=download)
+                req_format = self._default_format_spec(info_dict)
                self.write_debug(f'Default format spec: {req_format}')
                format_selector = self.build_format_selector(req_format)

@@ -3169,11 +3172,12 @@ class YoutubeDL:

        if test:
            verbose = self.params.get('verbose')
+            quiet = self.params.get('quiet') or not verbose
            params = {
                'test': True,
-                'quiet': self.params.get('quiet') or not verbose,
+                'quiet': quiet,
                'verbose': verbose,
-                'noprogress': not verbose,
+                'noprogress': quiet,
                'nopart': True,
                'skip_unavailable_fragments': False,
                'keep_fragments': False,
--- a/yt_dlp/init.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/init.py
@@ -468,7 +468,7 @@ def validate_options(opts):
            default_downloader = ed.get_basename()

    for policy in opts.color.values():
-        if policy not in ('always', 'auto', 'no_color', 'never'):
+        if policy not in ('always', 'auto', 'auto-tty', 'no_color', 'no_color-tty', 'never'):
            raise ValueError(f'"{policy}" is not a valid color policy')

    warnings, deprecation_warnings = [], []
@@ -599,7 +599,7 @@ def validate_options(opts):
        warnings.append(
            'Using allow-unsafe-ext opens you up to potential attacks. '
            'Use with great care!')
-        _UnsafeExtensionError.sanitize_extension = lambda x: x
+        _UnsafeExtensionError.sanitize_extension = lambda x, prepend=False: x

    return warnings, deprecation_warnings

--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/_extractors.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/_extractors.py
@@ -504,7 +504,6 @@ from .dhm import DHMIE
 from .digitalconcerthall import DigitalConcertHallIE
 from .digiteka import DigitekaIE
 from .discogs import DiscogsReleasePlaylistIE
-from .discovery import DiscoveryIE
 from .disney import DisneyIE
 from .dispeak import DigitallySpeakingIE
 from .dlf import (
@@ -532,16 +531,12 @@ from .dplay import (
    DiscoveryPlusIndiaShowIE,
    DiscoveryPlusItalyIE,
    DiscoveryPlusItalyShowIE,
-    DIYNetworkIE,
    DPlayIE,
    FoodNetworkIE,
-    GlobalCyclingNetworkPlusIE,
    GoDiscoveryIE,
    HGTVDeIE,
    HGTVUsaIE,
    InvestigationDiscoveryIE,
-    MotorTrendIE,
-    MotorTrendOnDemandIE,
    ScienceChannelIE,
    TravelChannelIE,
 )
@@ -2324,6 +2319,7 @@ from .vidio import (
 )
 from .vidlii import VidLiiIE
 from .vidly import VidlyIE
+from .vidyard import VidyardIE
 from .viewlift import (
    ViewLiftEmbedIE,
    ViewLiftIE,
@@ -2389,6 +2385,10 @@ from .vrt import (
    VrtNUIE,
 )
 from .vtm import VTMIE
+from .vtv import (
+    VTVIE,
+    VTVGoIE,
+)
 from .vuclip import VuClipIE
 from .vvvvid import (
    VVVVIDIE,
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/abematv.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/abematv.py
@@ -9,12 +9,12 @@ import re
 import struct
 import time
 import urllib.parse
-import urllib.request
-import urllib.response
 import uuid

 from .common import InfoExtractor
 from ..aes import aes_ecb_decrypt
+from ..networking import RequestHandler, Response
+from ..networking.exceptions import TransportError
 from ..utils import (
    ExtractorError,
    OnDemandPagedList,
@@ -26,37 +26,36 @@ from ..utils import (
    traverse_obj,
    update_url_query,
 )
-from ..utils.networking import clean_proxies


-def add_opener(ydl, handler):  # FIXME: Create proper API in .networking
-    """Add a handler for opening URLs, like _download_webpage"""
-    # https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/main/Lib/urllib/request.py#L426
-    # https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/main/Lib/urllib/request.py#L605
-    rh = ydl._request_director.handlers['Urllib']
-    if 'abematv-license' in rh._SUPPORTED_URL_SCHEMES:
-        return
-    headers = ydl.params['http_headers'].copy()
-    proxies = ydl.proxies.copy()
-    clean_proxies(proxies, headers)
-    opener = rh._get_instance(cookiejar=ydl.cookiejar, proxies=proxies)
-    assert isinstance(opener, urllib.request.OpenerDirector)
-    opener.add_handler(handler)
-    rh._SUPPORTED_URL_SCHEMES = (*rh._SUPPORTED_URL_SCHEMES, 'abematv-license')
+class AbemaLicenseRH(RequestHandler):
+    _SUPPORTED_URL_SCHEMES = ('abematv-license',)
+    _SUPPORTED_PROXY_SCHEMES = None
+    _SUPPORTED_FEATURES = None
+    RH_NAME = 'abematv_license'

+    _STRTABLE = '123456789ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyz'
+    _HKEY = b'3AF0298C219469522A313570E8583005A642E73EDD58E3EA2FB7339D3DF1597E'

-class AbemaLicenseHandler(urllib.request.BaseHandler):
-    handler_order = 499
-    STRTABLE = '123456789ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyz'
-    HKEY = b'3AF0298C219469522A313570E8583005A642E73EDD58E3EA2FB7339D3DF1597E'
-
-    def __init__(self, ie: 'AbemaTVIE'):
-        # the protocol that this should really handle is 'abematv-license://'
-        # abematv_license_open is just a placeholder for development purposes
-        # ref. https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/f4c03484da59049eb62a9bf7777b963e2267d187/Lib/urllib/request.py#L510
-        setattr(self, 'abematv-license_open', getattr(self, 'abematv_license_open', None))
+    def __init__(self, *, ie: 'AbemaTVIE', **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
        self.ie = ie

+    def _send(self, request):
+        url = request.url
+        ticket = urllib.parse.urlparse(url).netloc
+
+        try:
+            response_data = self._get_videokey_from_ticket(ticket)
+        except ExtractorError as e:
+            raise TransportError(cause=e.cause) from e
+        except (IndexError, KeyError, TypeError) as e:
+            raise TransportError(cause=repr(e)) from e
+
+        return Response(
+            io.BytesIO(response_data), url,
+            headers={'Content-Length': str(len(response_data))})
+
    def _get_videokey_from_ticket(self, ticket):
        to_show = self.ie.get_param('verbose', False)
        media_token = self.ie._get_media_token(to_show=to_show)
@@ -72,25 +71,17 @@ class AbemaLicenseHandler(urllib.request.BaseHandler):
                'Content-Type': 'application/json',
            })

-        res = decode_base_n(license_response['k'], table=self.STRTABLE)
+        res = decode_base_n(license_response['k'], table=self._STRTABLE)
        encvideokey = bytes_to_intlist(struct.pack('>QQ', res >> 64, res & 0xffffffffffffffff))

        h = hmac.new(
-            binascii.unhexlify(self.HKEY),
+            binascii.unhexlify(self._HKEY),
            (license_response['cid'] + self.ie._DEVICE_ID).encode(),
            digestmod=hashlib.sha256)
        enckey = bytes_to_intlist(h.digest())

        return intlist_to_bytes(aes_ecb_decrypt(encvideokey, enckey))

-    def abematv_license_open(self, url):
-        url = url.get_full_url() if isinstance(url, urllib.request.Request) else url
-        ticket = urllib.parse.urlparse(url).netloc
-        response_data = self._get_videokey_from_ticket(ticket)
-        return urllib.response.addinfourl(io.BytesIO(response_data), headers={
-            'Content-Length': str(len(response_data)),
-        }, url=url, code=200)
-

 class AbemaTVBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
    _NETRC_MACHINE = 'abematv'
@@ -139,7 +130,7 @@ class AbemaTVBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
        if self._USERTOKEN:
            return self._USERTOKEN

-        add_opener(self._downloader, AbemaLicenseHandler(self))
+        self._downloader._request_director.add_handler(AbemaLicenseRH(ie=self, logger=None))

        username, _ = self._get_login_info()
        auth_cache = username and self.cache.load(self._NETRC_MACHINE, username, min_ver='2024.01.19')
@@ -368,6 +359,7 @@ class AbemaTVIE(AbemaTVBaseIE):
            info['episode_number'] = epis if epis < 2000 else None

        is_live, m3u8_url = False, None
+        availability = 'public'
        if video_type == 'now-on-air':
            is_live = True
            channel_url = 'https://api.abema.io/v1/channels'
@@ -389,6 +381,7 @@ class AbemaTVIE(AbemaTVBaseIE):
            if 3 not in ondemand_types:
                # cannot acquire decryption key for these streams
                self.report_warning('This is a premium-only stream')
+                availability = 'premium_only'
            info.update(traverse_obj(api_response, {
                'series': ('series', 'title'),
                'season': ('season', 'name'),
@@ -408,6 +401,7 @@ class AbemaTVIE(AbemaTVBaseIE):
                headers=headers)
            if not traverse_obj(api_response, ('slot', 'flags', 'timeshiftFree'), default=False):
                self.report_warning('This is a premium-only stream')
+                availability = 'premium_only'

            m3u8_url = f'https://vod-abematv.akamaized.net/slot/{video_id}/playlist.m3u8'
        else:
@@ -425,6 +419,7 @@ class AbemaTVIE(AbemaTVBaseIE):
            'description': description,
            'formats': formats,
            'is_live': is_live,
+            'availability': availability,
        })
        return info

--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/adn.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/adn.py
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ from ..utils import (
    float_or_none,
    int_or_none,
    intlist_to_bytes,
+    join_nonempty,
    long_to_bytes,
    parse_iso8601,
    pkcs1pad,
@@ -48,9 +49,9 @@ class ADNBaseIE(InfoExtractor):


 class ADNIE(ADNBaseIE):
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?(?:animation|anime)digitalnetwork\.(?P<lang>fr|de)/video/[^/?#]+/(?P<id>\d+)'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?(?:animation|anime)digitalnetwork\.com/(?:(?P<lang>de)/)?video/[^/?#]+/(?P<id>\d+)'
    _TESTS = [{
-        'url': 'https://animationdigitalnetwork.fr/video/fruits-basket/9841-episode-1-a-ce-soir',
+        'url': 'https://animationdigitalnetwork.com/video/fruits-basket/9841-episode-1-a-ce-soir',
        'md5': '1c9ef066ceb302c86f80c2b371615261',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '9841',
@@ -70,10 +71,10 @@ class ADNIE(ADNBaseIE):
        },
        'skip': 'Only available in French and German speaking Europe',
    }, {
-        'url': 'http://animedigitalnetwork.fr/video/blue-exorcist-kyoto-saga/7778-episode-1-debut-des-hostilites',
+        'url': 'http://animedigitalnetwork.com/video/blue-exorcist-kyoto-saga/7778-episode-1-debut-des-hostilites',
        'only_matching': True,
    }, {
-        'url': 'https://animationdigitalnetwork.de/video/the-eminence-in-shadow/23550-folge-1',
+        'url': 'https://animationdigitalnetwork.com/de/video/the-eminence-in-shadow/23550-folge-1',
        'md5': '5c5651bf5791fa6fcd7906012b9d94e8',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '23550',
@@ -217,7 +218,7 @@ Format: Marked,Start,End,Style,Name,MarginL,MarginR,MarginV,Effect,Text'''
                links_data = self._download_json(
                    links_url, video_id, 'Downloading links JSON metadata', headers={
                        'X-Player-Token': authorization,
-                        'X-Target-Distribution': lang,
+                        'X-Target-Distribution': lang or 'fr',
                        **self._HEADERS,
                    }, query={
                        'freeWithAds': 'true',
@@ -298,9 +299,9 @@ Format: Marked,Start,End,Style,Name,MarginL,MarginR,MarginV,Effect,Text'''


 class ADNSeasonIE(ADNBaseIE):
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?(?:animation|anime)digitalnetwork\.(?P<lang>fr|de)/video/(?P<id>[^/?#]+)/?(?:$|[#?])'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?(?:animation|anime)digitalnetwork\.com/(?:(?P<lang>de)/)?video/(?P<id>[^/?#]+)/?(?:$|[#?])'
    _TESTS = [{
-        'url': 'https://animationdigitalnetwork.fr/video/tokyo-mew-mew-new',
+        'url': 'https://animationdigitalnetwork.com/video/tokyo-mew-mew-new',
        'playlist_count': 12,
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '911',
@@ -318,7 +319,7 @@ class ADNSeasonIE(ADNBaseIE):
        episodes = self._download_json(
            f'{self._API_BASE_URL}video/show/{show_id}', video_show_slug,
            'Downloading episode list', headers={
-                'X-Target-Distribution': lang,
+                'X-Target-Distribution': lang or 'fr',
                **self._HEADERS,
            }, query={
                'order': 'asc',
@@ -327,8 +328,8 @@ class ADNSeasonIE(ADNBaseIE):

        def entries():
            for episode_id in traverse_obj(episodes, ('videos', ..., 'id', {str_or_none})):
-                yield self.url_result(
-                    f'https://animationdigitalnetwork.{lang}/video/{video_show_slug}/{episode_id}',
-                    ADNIE, episode_id)
+                yield self.url_result(join_nonempty(
+                    'https://animationdigitalnetwork.com', lang, 'video',
+                    video_show_slug, episode_id, delim='/'), ADNIE, episode_id)

        return self.playlist_result(entries(), show_id, show.get('title'))
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/afreecatv.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/afreecatv.py
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import functools

 from .common import InfoExtractor
+from ..networking import Request
 from ..utils import (
    ExtractorError,
    OnDemandPagedList,
@@ -58,6 +59,13 @@ class AfreecaTVBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
                f'Unable to login: {self.IE_NAME} said: {error}',
                expected=True)

+    def _call_api(self, endpoint, display_id, data=None, headers=None, query=None):
+        return self._download_json(Request(
+            f'https://api.m.afreecatv.com/{endpoint}',
+            data=data, headers=headers, query=query,
+            extensions={'legacy_ssl': True}), display_id,
+            'Downloading API JSON', 'Unable to download API JSON')
+

 class AfreecaTVIE(AfreecaTVBaseIE):
    IE_NAME = 'afreecatv'
@@ -184,12 +192,12 @@ class AfreecaTVIE(AfreecaTVBaseIE):

    def _real_extract(self, url):
        video_id = self._match_id(url)
-        data = self._download_json(
-            'https://api.m.afreecatv.com/station/video/a/view', video_id,
-            headers={'Referer': url}, data=urlencode_postdata({
+        data = self._call_api(
+            'station/video/a/view', video_id, headers={'Referer': url},
+            data=urlencode_postdata({
                'nTitleNo': video_id,
                'nApiLevel': 10,
-            }), impersonate=True)['data']
+            }))['data']

        error_code = traverse_obj(data, ('code', {int}))
        if error_code == -6221:
@@ -267,9 +275,9 @@ class AfreecaTVCatchStoryIE(AfreecaTVBaseIE):

    def _real_extract(self, url):
        video_id = self._match_id(url)
-        data = self._download_json(
-            'https://api.m.afreecatv.com/catchstory/a/view', video_id, headers={'Referer': url},
-            query={'aStoryListIdx': '', 'nStoryIdx': video_id}, impersonate=True)
+        data = self._call_api(
+            'catchstory/a/view', video_id, headers={'Referer': url},
+            query={'aStoryListIdx': '', 'nStoryIdx': video_id})

        return self.playlist_result(self._entries(data), video_id)

--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/banbye.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/banbye.py
@@ -4,9 +4,13 @@ import urllib.parse
 from .common import InfoExtractor
 from ..utils import (
    InAdvancePagedList,
+    determine_ext,
    format_field,
+    int_or_none,
+    join_nonempty,
    traverse_obj,
    unified_timestamp,
+    url_or_none,
 )


@@ -30,6 +34,7 @@ class BanByeBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
 class BanByeIE(BanByeBaseIE):
    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?banbye\.com/(?:en/)?watch/(?P<id>[\w-]+)'
    _TESTS = [{
+        # ['src']['mp4']['levels'] direct mp4 urls only
        'url': 'https://banbye.com/watch/v_ytfmvkVYLE8T',
        'md5': '2f4ea15c5ca259a73d909b2cfd558eb5',
        'info_dict': {
@@ -58,6 +63,7 @@ class BanByeIE(BanByeBaseIE):
        },
        'playlist_mincount': 9,
    }, {
+        # ['src']['mp4']['levels'] direct mp4 urls only
        'url': 'https://banbye.com/watch/v_kb6_o1Kyq-CD',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': 'v_kb6_o1Kyq-CD',
@@ -77,6 +83,48 @@ class BanByeIE(BanByeBaseIE):
            'view_count': int,
            'comment_count': int,
        },
+    }, {
+        # ['src']['hls']['levels'] variant m3u8 urls only; master m3u8 is 404
+        'url': 'https://banbye.com/watch/v_a_gPFuC9LoW5',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'v_a_gPFuC9LoW5',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'md5:183524056bebdfa245fd6d214f63c0fe',
+            'description': 'md5:943ac87287ca98d28d8b8797719827c6',
+            'uploader': 'wRealu24',
+            'channel_id': 'ch_wrealu24',
+            'channel_url': 'https://banbye.com/channel/ch_wrealu24',
+            'upload_date': '20231113',
+            'timestamp': 1699874062,
+            'view_count': int,
+            'like_count': int,
+            'dislike_count': int,
+            'comment_count': int,
+            'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.banbye.com/video/v_a_gPFuC9LoW5/96.webp',
+            'tags': ['jaszczur', 'sejm', 'lewica', 'polska', 'ukrainizacja', 'pierwszeposiedzeniesejmu'],
+        },
+        'expected_warnings': ['Failed to download m3u8'],
+    }, {
+        # ['src']['hls']['masterPlaylist'] m3u8 only
+        'url': 'https://banbye.com/watch/v_B0rsKWsr-aaa',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'v_B0rsKWsr-aaa',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'md5:00b254164b82101b3f9e5326037447ed',
+            'description': 'md5:3fd8b48aa81954ba024bc60f5de6e167',
+            'uploader': 'PSTV Piotr Szlachtowicz ',
+            'channel_id': 'ch_KV9EVObkB9wB',
+            'channel_url': 'https://banbye.com/channel/ch_KV9EVObkB9wB',
+            'upload_date': '20240629',
+            'timestamp': 1719646816,
+            'duration': 2377,
+            'view_count': int,
+            'like_count': int,
+            'dislike_count': int,
+            'comment_count': int,
+            'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.banbye.com/video/v_B0rsKWsr-aaa/96.webp',
+            'tags': ['Biden', 'Trump', 'Wybory', 'USA'],
+        },
    }]

    def _real_extract(self, url):
@@ -91,11 +139,24 @@ class BanByeIE(BanByeBaseIE):
            'id': f'{quality}p',
            'url': f'{self._CDN_BASE}/video/{video_id}/{quality}.webp',
        } for quality in [48, 96, 144, 240, 512, 1080]]
-        formats = [{
-            'format_id': f'http-{quality}p',
-            'quality': quality,
-            'url': f'{self._CDN_BASE}/video/{video_id}/{quality}.mp4',
-        } for quality in data['quality']]
+
+        formats = []
+        url_data = self._download_json(f'{self._API_BASE}/videos/{video_id}/url', video_id, data=b'')
+        if master_url := traverse_obj(url_data, ('src', 'hls', 'masterPlaylist', {url_or_none})):
+            formats = self._extract_m3u8_formats(master_url, video_id, 'mp4', m3u8_id='hls', fatal=False)
+
+        for format_id, format_url in traverse_obj(url_data, (
+                'src', ('mp4', 'hls'), 'levels', {dict.items}, lambda _, v: url_or_none(v[1]))):
+            ext = determine_ext(format_url)
+            is_hls = ext == 'm3u8'
+            formats.append({
+                'url': format_url,
+                'ext': 'mp4' if is_hls else ext,
+                'format_id': join_nonempty(is_hls and 'hls', format_id),
+                'protocol': 'm3u8_native' if is_hls else 'https',
+                'height': int_or_none(format_id),
+            })
+        self._remove_duplicate_formats(formats)

        return {
            'id': video_id,
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/box.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/box.py
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ from ..utils.traversal import traverse_obj


 class BoxIE(InfoExtractor):
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:[^.]+\.)?app\.box\.com/s/(?P<shared_name>[^/?#]+)(?:/file/(?P<id>\d+))?'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:[^.]+\.)?(?P<service>app|ent)\.box\.com/s/(?P<shared_name>[^/?#]+)(?:/file/(?P<id>\d+))?'
    _TESTS = [{
        'url': 'https://mlssoccer.app.box.com/s/0evd2o3e08l60lr4ygukepvnkord1o1x/file/510727257538',
        'md5': '1f81b2fd3960f38a40a3b8823e5fcd43',
@@ -38,10 +38,22 @@ class BoxIE(InfoExtractor):
            'uploader_id': '239068974',
        },
        'params': {'skip_download': 'dash fragment too small'},
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://thejacksonlaboratory.ent.box.com/s/2x09dm6vcg6y28o0oox1so4l0t8wzt6l/file/1536173056065',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '1536173056065',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'uploader_id': '18523128264',
+            'uploader': 'Lexi Hennigan',
+            'title': 'iPSC Symposium recording part 1.mp4',
+            'timestamp': 1716228343,
+            'upload_date': '20240520',
+        },
+        'params': {'skip_download': 'dash fragment too small'},
    }]

    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        shared_name, file_id = self._match_valid_url(url).groups()
+        shared_name, file_id, service = self._match_valid_url(url).group('shared_name', 'id', 'service')
        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, file_id or shared_name)

        if not file_id:
@@ -57,14 +69,14 @@ class BoxIE(InfoExtractor):
        request_token = self._search_json(
            r'Box\.config\s*=', webpage, 'Box config', file_id)['requestToken']
        access_token = self._download_json(
-            'https://app.box.com/app-api/enduserapp/elements/tokens', file_id,
+            f'https://{service}.box.com/app-api/enduserapp/elements/tokens', file_id,
            'Downloading token JSON metadata',
            data=json.dumps({'fileIDs': [file_id]}).encode(), headers={
                'Content-Type': 'application/json',
                'X-Request-Token': request_token,
                'X-Box-EndUser-API': 'sharedName=' + shared_name,
            })[file_id]['read']
-        shared_link = 'https://app.box.com/s/' + shared_name
+        shared_link = f'https://{service}.box.com/s/{shared_name}'
        f = self._download_json(
            'https://api.box.com/2.0/files/' + file_id, file_id,
            'Downloading file JSON metadata', headers={
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/cellebrite.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/cellebrite.py
@@ -1,63 +1,50 @@
-from .common import InfoExtractor
-from ..utils import traverse_obj
+from .vidyard import VidyardBaseIE, VidyardIE
+from ..utils import ExtractorError, make_archive_id, url_basename


-class CellebriteIE(InfoExtractor):
+class CellebriteIE(VidyardBaseIE):
    _VALID_URL = r'https?://cellebrite\.com/(?:\w+)?/(?P<id>[\w-]+)'
    _TESTS = [{
        'url': 'https://cellebrite.com/en/collect-data-from-android-devices-with-cellebrite-ufed/',
        'info_dict': {
-            'id': '16025876',
+            'id': 'ZqmUss3dQfEMGpauambPuH',
+            'display_id': '16025876',
            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'description': 'md5:174571cb97083fd1d457d75c684f4e2b',
-            'thumbnail': 'https://cellebrite.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/Chat-Capture-1024x559.png',
            'title': 'Ask the Expert: Chat Capture - Collect Data from Android Devices in Cellebrite UFED',
-            'duration': 455,
-            'tags': [],
+            'description': 'md5:dee48fe12bbae5c01fe6a053f7676da4',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://cellebrite.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/Chat-Capture-1024x559.png',
+            'duration': 455.979,
+            '_old_archive_ids': ['cellebrite 16025876'],
        },
    }, {
        'url': 'https://cellebrite.com/en/how-to-lawfully-collect-the-maximum-amount-of-data-from-android-devices/',
        'info_dict': {
-            'id': '29018255',
+            'id': 'QV1U8a2yzcxigw7VFnqKyg',
+            'display_id': '29018255',
            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'duration': 134,
-            'tags': [],
-            'description': 'md5:e9a3d124c7287b0b07bad2547061cacf',
+            'title': 'How to Lawfully Collect the Maximum Amount of Data From Android Devices',
+            'description': 'md5:0e943a9ac14c374d5d74faed634d773c',
            'thumbnail': 'https://cellebrite.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/How-to-Lawfully-Collect-the-Maximum-Amount-of-Data-From-Android-Devices.png',
-            'title': 'Android Extractions Explained',
+            'duration': 134.315,
+            '_old_archive_ids': ['cellebrite 29018255'],
        },
    }]

-    def _get_formats_and_subtitles(self, json_data, display_id):
-        formats = [{'url': url} for url in traverse_obj(json_data, ('mp4', ..., 'url')) or []]
-        subtitles = {}
-
-        for url in traverse_obj(json_data, ('hls', ..., 'url')) or []:
-            fmt, sub = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(
-                url, display_id, ext='mp4', headers={'Referer': 'https://play.vidyard.com/'})
-            formats.extend(fmt)
-            self._merge_subtitles(sub, target=subtitles)
-
-        return formats, subtitles
-
    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        display_id = self._match_id(url)
-        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, display_id)
+        slug = self._match_id(url)
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, slug)
+        vidyard_url = next(VidyardIE._extract_embed_urls(url, webpage), None)
+        if not vidyard_url:
+            raise ExtractorError('No Vidyard video embeds found on page')

-        player_uuid = self._search_regex(
-            r'<img\s[^>]*\bdata-uuid\s*=\s*"([^"\?]+)', webpage, 'player UUID')
-        json_data = self._download_json(
-            f'https://play.vidyard.com/player/{player_uuid}.json', display_id)['payload']['chapters'][0]
+        video_id = url_basename(vidyard_url)
+        info = self._process_video_json(self._fetch_video_json(video_id)['chapters'][0], video_id)
+        if info.get('display_id'):
+            info['_old_archive_ids'] = [make_archive_id(self, info['display_id'])]
+        if thumbnail := self._og_search_thumbnail(webpage, default=None):
+            info.setdefault('thumbnails', []).append({'url': thumbnail})

-        formats, subtitles = self._get_formats_and_subtitles(json_data['sources'], display_id)
        return {
-            'id': str(json_data['videoId']),
-            'title': json_data.get('name') or self._og_search_title(webpage),
-            'formats': formats,
-            'subtitles': subtitles,
-            'description': json_data.get('description') or self._og_search_description(webpage),
-            'duration': json_data.get('seconds'),
-            'tags': json_data.get('tags'),
-            'thumbnail': self._og_search_thumbnail(webpage),
-            'http_headers': {'Referer': 'https://play.vidyard.com/'},
+            'description': self._og_search_description(webpage, default=None),
+            **info,
        }
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/chzzk.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/chzzk.py
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ class CHZZKLiveIE(InfoExtractor):
    def _real_extract(self, url):
        channel_id = self._match_id(url)
        live_detail = self._download_json(
-            f'https://api.chzzk.naver.com/service/v2/channels/{channel_id}/live-detail', channel_id,
+            f'https://api.chzzk.naver.com/service/v3/channels/{channel_id}/live-detail', channel_id,
            note='Downloading channel info', errnote='Unable to download channel info')['content']

        if live_detail.get('status') == 'CLOSE':
@@ -106,12 +106,45 @@ class CHZZKVideoIE(InfoExtractor):
            'upload_date': '20231219',
            'view_count': int,
        },
+        'skip': 'Replay video is expired',
+    }, {
+        # Manually uploaded video
+        'url': 'https://chzzk.naver.com/video/1980',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '1980',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': '※시청주의※한번보면 잊기 힘든 영상',
+            'channel': '라디유radiyu',
+            'channel_id': '68f895c59a1043bc5019b5e08c83a5c5',
+            'channel_is_verified': False,
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
+            'duration': 95,
+            'timestamp': 1703102631.722,
+            'upload_date': '20231220',
+            'view_count': int,
+        },
+    }, {
+        # Partner channel replay video
+        'url': 'https://chzzk.naver.com/video/2458',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '2458',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': '첫 방송',
+            'channel': '강지',
+            'channel_id': 'b5ed5db484d04faf4d150aedd362f34b',
+            'channel_is_verified': True,
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
+            'duration': 4433,
+            'timestamp': 1703307460.214,
+            'upload_date': '20231223',
+            'view_count': int,
+        },
    }]

    def _real_extract(self, url):
        video_id = self._match_id(url)
        video_meta = self._download_json(
-            f'https://api.chzzk.naver.com/service/v2/videos/{video_id}', video_id,
+            f'https://api.chzzk.naver.com/service/v3/videos/{video_id}', video_id,
            note='Downloading video info', errnote='Unable to download video info')['content']
        formats, subtitles = self._extract_mpd_formats_and_subtitles(
            f'https://apis.naver.com/neonplayer/vodplay/v1/playback/{video_meta["videoId"]}', video_id,
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/digitalconcerthall.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/digitalconcerthall.py
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 from .common import InfoExtractor
+from ..networking.exceptions import HTTPError
 from ..utils import (
    ExtractorError,
+    parse_codecs,
    try_get,
    url_or_none,
    urlencode_postdata,
@@ -12,6 +14,7 @@ class DigitalConcertHallIE(InfoExtractor):
    IE_DESC = 'DigitalConcertHall extractor'
    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?digitalconcerthall\.com/(?P<language>[a-z]+)/(?P<type>film|concert|work)/(?P<id>[0-9]+)-?(?P<part>[0-9]+)?'
    _OAUTH_URL = 'https://api.digitalconcerthall.com/v2/oauth2/token'
+    _USER_AGENT = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/17.5 Safari/605.1.15'
    _ACCESS_TOKEN = None
    _NETRC_MACHINE = 'digitalconcerthall'
    _TESTS = [{
@@ -68,33 +71,42 @@ class DigitalConcertHallIE(InfoExtractor):
    }]

    def _perform_login(self, username, password):
-        token_response = self._download_json(
+        login_token = self._download_json(
            self._OAUTH_URL,
            None, 'Obtaining token', errnote='Unable to obtain token', data=urlencode_postdata({
                'affiliate': 'none',
                'grant_type': 'device',
                'device_vendor': 'unknown',
+                # device_model 'Safari' gets split streams of 4K/HEVC video and lossless/FLAC audio
+                'device_model': 'unknown' if self._configuration_arg('prefer_combined_hls') else 'Safari',
                'app_id': 'dch.webapp',
-                'app_version': '1.0.0',
+                'app_distributor': 'berlinphil',
+                'app_version': '1.84.0',
                'client_secret': '2ySLN+2Fwb',
            }), headers={
-                'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
-            })
-        self._ACCESS_TOKEN = token_response['access_token']
+                'Accept': 'application/json',
+                'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8',
+                'User-Agent': self._USER_AGENT,
+            })['access_token']
        try:
-            self._download_json(
+            login_response = self._download_json(
                self._OAUTH_URL,
                None, note='Logging in', errnote='Unable to login', data=urlencode_postdata({
                    'grant_type': 'password',
                    'username': username,
                    'password': password,
                }), headers={
-                    'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
+                    'Accept': 'application/json',
+                    'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8',
                    'Referer': 'https://www.digitalconcerthall.com',
-                    'Authorization': f'Bearer {self._ACCESS_TOKEN}',
+                    'Authorization': f'Bearer {login_token}',
+                    'User-Agent': self._USER_AGENT,
                })
-        except ExtractorError:
-            self.raise_login_required(msg='Login info incorrect')
+        except ExtractorError as error:
+            if isinstance(error.cause, HTTPError) and error.cause.status == 401:
+                raise ExtractorError('Invalid username or password', expected=True)
+            raise
+        self._ACCESS_TOKEN = login_response['access_token']

    def _real_initialize(self):
        if not self._ACCESS_TOKEN:
@@ -108,11 +120,15 @@ class DigitalConcertHallIE(InfoExtractor):
                    'Accept': 'application/json',
                    'Authorization': f'Bearer {self._ACCESS_TOKEN}',
                    'Accept-Language': language,
+                    'User-Agent': self._USER_AGENT,
                })

            formats = []
            for m3u8_url in traverse_obj(stream_info, ('channel', ..., 'stream', ..., 'url', {url_or_none})):
-                formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats(m3u8_url, video_id, 'mp4', fatal=False))
+                formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats(m3u8_url, video_id, 'mp4', m3u8_id='hls', fatal=False))
+            for fmt in formats:
+                if fmt.get('format_note') and fmt.get('vcodec') == 'none':
+                    fmt.update(parse_codecs(fmt['format_note']))

            yield {
                'id': video_id,
@@ -140,13 +156,15 @@ class DigitalConcertHallIE(InfoExtractor):
            f'https://api.digitalconcerthall.com/v2/{api_type}/{video_id}', video_id, headers={
                'Accept': 'application/json',
                'Accept-Language': language,
+                'User-Agent': self._USER_AGENT,
+                'Authorization': f'Bearer {self._ACCESS_TOKEN}',
            })
-        album_artists = traverse_obj(vid_info, ('_links', 'artist', ..., 'name'))
        videos = [vid_info] if type_ == 'film' else traverse_obj(vid_info, ('_embedded', ..., ...))

        if type_ == 'work':
            videos = [videos[int(part) - 1]]

+        album_artists = traverse_obj(vid_info, ('_links', 'artist', ..., 'name', {str}))
        thumbnail = traverse_obj(vid_info, (
            'image', ..., {self._proto_relative_url}, {url_or_none},
            {lambda x: x.format(width=0, height=0)}, any))  # NB: 0x0 is the original size
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/discovery.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/discovery.py
@@ -1,115 +0,0 @@
-import random
-import string
-import urllib.parse
-
-from .discoverygo import DiscoveryGoBaseIE
-from ..networking.exceptions import HTTPError
-from ..utils import ExtractorError
-
-
-class DiscoveryIE(DiscoveryGoBaseIE):
-    _VALID_URL = r'''(?x)https?://
-        (?P<site>
-            go\.discovery|
-            www\.
-                (?:
-                    investigationdiscovery|
-                    discoverylife|
-                    animalplanet|
-                    ahctv|
-                    destinationamerica|
-                    sciencechannel|
-                    tlc
-                )|
-            watch\.
-                (?:
-                    hgtv|
-                    foodnetwork|
-                    travelchannel|
-                    diynetwork|
-                    cookingchanneltv|
-                    motortrend
-                )
-        )\.com/tv-shows/(?P<show_slug>[^/]+)/(?:video|full-episode)s/(?P<id>[^./?#]+)'''
-    _TESTS = [{
-        'url': 'https://go.discovery.com/tv-shows/cash-cab/videos/riding-with-matthew-perry',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': '5a2f35ce6b66d17a5026e29e',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'title': 'Riding with Matthew Perry',
-            'description': 'md5:a34333153e79bc4526019a5129e7f878',
-            'duration': 84,
-        },
-        'params': {
-            'skip_download': True,  # requires ffmpeg
-        },
-    }, {
-        'url': 'https://www.investigationdiscovery.com/tv-shows/final-vision/full-episodes/final-vision',
-        'only_matching': True,
-    }, {
-        'url': 'https://go.discovery.com/tv-shows/alaskan-bush-people/videos/follow-your-own-road',
-        'only_matching': True,
-    }, {
-        # using `show_slug` is important to get the correct video data
-        'url': 'https://www.sciencechannel.com/tv-shows/mythbusters-on-science/full-episodes/christmas-special',
-        'only_matching': True,
-    }]
-    _GEO_COUNTRIES = ['US']
-    _GEO_BYPASS = False
-    _API_BASE_URL = 'https://api.discovery.com/v1/'
-
-    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        site, show_slug, display_id = self._match_valid_url(url).groups()
-
-        access_token = None
-        cookies = self._get_cookies(url)
-
-        # prefer Affiliate Auth Token over Anonymous Auth Token
-        auth_storage_cookie = cookies.get('eosAf') or cookies.get('eosAn')
-        if auth_storage_cookie and auth_storage_cookie.value:
-            auth_storage = self._parse_json(urllib.parse.unquote(
-                urllib.parse.unquote(auth_storage_cookie.value)),
-                display_id, fatal=False) or {}
-            access_token = auth_storage.get('a') or auth_storage.get('access_token')
-
-        if not access_token:
-            access_token = self._download_json(
-                f'https://{site}.com/anonymous', display_id,
-                'Downloading token JSON metadata', query={
-                    'authRel': 'authorization',
-                    'client_id': '3020a40c2356a645b4b4',
-                    'nonce': ''.join(random.choices(string.ascii_letters, k=32)),
-                    'redirectUri': 'https://www.discovery.com/',
-                })['access_token']
-
-        headers = self.geo_verification_headers()
-        headers['Authorization'] = 'Bearer ' + access_token
-
-        try:
-            video = self._download_json(
-                self._API_BASE_URL + 'content/videos',
-                display_id, 'Downloading content JSON metadata',
-                headers=headers, query={
-                    'embed': 'show.name',
-                    'fields': 'authenticated,description.detailed,duration,episodeNumber,id,name,parental.rating,season.number,show,tags',
-                    'slug': display_id,
-                    'show_slug': show_slug,
-                })[0]
-            video_id = video['id']
-            stream = self._download_json(
-                self._API_BASE_URL + 'streaming/video/' + video_id,
-                display_id, 'Downloading streaming JSON metadata', headers=headers)
-        except ExtractorError as e:
-            if isinstance(e.cause, HTTPError) and e.cause.status in (401, 403):
-                e_description = self._parse_json(
-                    e.cause.response.read().decode(), display_id)['description']
-                if 'resource not available for country' in e_description:
-                    self.raise_geo_restricted(countries=self._GEO_COUNTRIES)
-                if 'Authorized Networks' in e_description:
-                    raise ExtractorError(
-                        'This video is only available via cable service provider subscription that'
-                        ' is not currently supported. You may want to use --cookies.', expected=True)
-                raise ExtractorError(e_description)
-            raise
-
-        return self._extract_video_info(video, stream, display_id)
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/discoverygo.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/discoverygo.py
@@ -1,171 +0,0 @@
-import re
-
-from .common import InfoExtractor
-from ..utils import (
-    ExtractorError,
-    determine_ext,
-    extract_attributes,
-    int_or_none,
-    parse_age_limit,
-    remove_end,
-    unescapeHTML,
-    url_or_none,
-)
-
-
-class DiscoveryGoBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
-    _VALID_URL_TEMPLATE = r'''(?x)https?://(?:www\.)?(?:
-            discovery|
-            investigationdiscovery|
-            discoverylife|
-            animalplanet|
-            ahctv|
-            destinationamerica|
-            sciencechannel|
-            tlc|
-            velocitychannel
-        )go\.com/%s(?P<id>[^/?#&]+)'''
-
-    def _extract_video_info(self, video, stream, display_id):
-        title = video['name']
-
-        if not stream:
-            if video.get('authenticated') is True:
-                raise ExtractorError(
-                    'This video is only available via cable service provider subscription that'
-                    ' is not currently supported. You may want to use --cookies.', expected=True)
-            else:
-                raise ExtractorError('Unable to find stream')
-        STREAM_URL_SUFFIX = 'streamUrl'
-        formats = []
-        for stream_kind in ('', 'hds'):
-            suffix = STREAM_URL_SUFFIX.capitalize() if stream_kind else STREAM_URL_SUFFIX
-            stream_url = stream.get(f'{stream_kind}{suffix}')
-            if not stream_url:
-                continue
-            if stream_kind == '':
-                formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats(
-                    stream_url, display_id, 'mp4', entry_protocol='m3u8_native',
-                    m3u8_id='hls', fatal=False))
-            elif stream_kind == 'hds':
-                formats.extend(self._extract_f4m_formats(
-                    stream_url, display_id, f4m_id=stream_kind, fatal=False))
-
-        video_id = video.get('id') or display_id
-        description = video.get('description', {}).get('detailed')
-        duration = int_or_none(video.get('duration'))
-
-        series = video.get('show', {}).get('name')
-        season_number = int_or_none(video.get('season', {}).get('number'))
-        episode_number = int_or_none(video.get('episodeNumber'))
-
-        tags = video.get('tags')
-        age_limit = parse_age_limit(video.get('parental', {}).get('rating'))
-
-        subtitles = {}
-        captions = stream.get('captions')
-        if isinstance(captions, list):
-            for caption in captions:
-                subtitle_url = url_or_none(caption.get('fileUrl'))
-                if not subtitle_url or not subtitle_url.startswith('http'):
-                    continue
-                lang = caption.get('fileLang', 'en')
-                ext = determine_ext(subtitle_url)
-                subtitles.setdefault(lang, []).append({
-                    'url': subtitle_url,
-                    'ext': 'ttml' if ext == 'xml' else ext,
-                })
-
-        return {
-            'id': video_id,
-            'display_id': display_id,
-            'title': title,
-            'description': description,
-            'duration': duration,
-            'series': series,
-            'season_number': season_number,
-            'episode_number': episode_number,
-            'tags': tags,
-            'age_limit': age_limit,
-            'formats': formats,
-            'subtitles': subtitles,
-        }
-
-
-class DiscoveryGoIE(DiscoveryGoBaseIE):
-    _VALID_URL = DiscoveryGoBaseIE._VALID_URL_TEMPLATE % r'(?:[^/]+/)+'
-    _GEO_COUNTRIES = ['US']
-    _TEST = {
-        'url': 'https://www.discoverygo.com/bering-sea-gold/reaper-madness/',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': '58c167d86b66d12f2addeb01',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'title': 'Reaper Madness',
-            'description': 'md5:09f2c625c99afb8946ed4fb7865f6e78',
-            'duration': 2519,
-            'series': 'Bering Sea Gold',
-            'season_number': 8,
-            'episode_number': 6,
-            'age_limit': 14,
-        },
-    }
-
-    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        display_id = self._match_id(url)
-
-        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, display_id)
-
-        container = extract_attributes(
-            self._search_regex(
-                r'(<div[^>]+class=["\']video-player-container[^>]+>)',
-                webpage, 'video container'))
-
-        video = self._parse_json(
-            container.get('data-video') or container.get('data-json'),
-            display_id)
-
-        stream = video.get('stream')
-
-        return self._extract_video_info(video, stream, display_id)
-
-
-class DiscoveryGoPlaylistIE(DiscoveryGoBaseIE):
-    _VALID_URL = DiscoveryGoBaseIE._VALID_URL_TEMPLATE % ''
-    _TEST = {
-        'url': 'https://www.discoverygo.com/bering-sea-gold/',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': 'bering-sea-gold',
-            'title': 'Bering Sea Gold',
-            'description': 'md5:cc5c6489835949043c0cc3ad66c2fa0e',
-        },
-        'playlist_mincount': 6,
-    }
-
-    @classmethod
-    def suitable(cls, url):
-        return False if DiscoveryGoIE.suitable(url) else super().suitable(url)
-
-    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        display_id = self._match_id(url)
-
-        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, display_id)
-
-        entries = []
-        for mobj in re.finditer(r'data-json=(["\'])(?P<json>{.+?})\1', webpage):
-            data = self._parse_json(
-                mobj.group('json'), display_id,
-                transform_source=unescapeHTML, fatal=False)
-            if not isinstance(data, dict) or data.get('type') != 'episode':
-                continue
-            episode_url = data.get('socialUrl')
-            if not episode_url:
-                continue
-            entries.append(self.url_result(
-                episode_url, ie=DiscoveryGoIE.ie_key(),
-                video_id=data.get('id')))
-
-        return self.playlist_result(
-            entries, display_id,
-            remove_end(self._og_search_title(
-                webpage, fatal=False), ' | Discovery GO'),
-            self._og_search_description(webpage))
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/douyutv.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/douyutv.py
@@ -24,8 +24,9 @@ from ..utils import (
 class DouyuBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
    def _download_cryptojs_md5(self, video_id):
        for url in [
+            # XXX: Do NOT use cdn.bootcdn.net; ref: https://sansec.io/research/polyfill-supply-chain-attack
            'https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/crypto-js/3.1.2/rollups/md5.js',
-            'https://cdn.bootcdn.net/ajax/libs/crypto-js/3.1.2/rollups/md5.js',
+            'https://unpkg.com/cryptojslib@3.1.2/rollups/md5.js',
        ]:
            js_code = self._download_webpage(
                url, video_id, note='Downloading signing dependency', fatal=False)
@@ -35,7 +36,8 @@ class DouyuBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
        raise ExtractorError('Unable to download JS dependency (crypto-js/md5)')

    def _get_cryptojs_md5(self, video_id):
-        return self.cache.load('douyu', 'crypto-js-md5') or self._download_cryptojs_md5(video_id)
+        return self.cache.load(
+            'douyu', 'crypto-js-md5', min_ver='2024.07.04') or self._download_cryptojs_md5(video_id)

    def _calc_sign(self, sign_func, video_id, a):
        b = uuid.uuid4().hex
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/dplay.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/dplay.py
@@ -346,8 +346,16 @@ class HGTVDeIE(DPlayBaseIE):


 class DiscoveryPlusBaseIE(DPlayBaseIE):
+    """Subclasses must set _PRODUCT, _DISCO_API_PARAMS"""
+
+    _DISCO_CLIENT_VER = '27.43.0'
+
    def _update_disco_api_headers(self, headers, disco_base, display_id, realm):
-        headers['x-disco-client'] = f'WEB:UNKNOWN:{self._PRODUCT}:25.2.6'
+        headers.update({
+            'x-disco-params': f'realm={realm},siteLookupKey={self._PRODUCT}',
+            'x-disco-client': f'WEB:UNKNOWN:{self._PRODUCT}:{self._DISCO_CLIENT_VER}',
+            'Authorization': self._get_auth(disco_base, display_id, realm),
+        })

    def _download_video_playback_info(self, disco_base, video_id, headers):
        return self._download_json(
@@ -368,6 +376,26 @@ class DiscoveryPlusBaseIE(DPlayBaseIE):
 class GoDiscoveryIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:go\.)?discovery\.com/video' + DPlayBaseIE._PATH_REGEX
    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://go.discovery.com/video/in-the-eye-of-the-storm-discovery-atve-us/trapped-in-a-twister',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '5352642',
+            'display_id': 'in-the-eye-of-the-storm-discovery-atve-us/trapped-in-a-twister',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Trapped in a Twister',
+            'description': 'Twisters destroy Midwest towns, trapping spotters in the eye of the storm.',
+            'episode_number': 1,
+            'episode': 'Episode 1',
+            'season_number': 1,
+            'season': 'Season 1',
+            'series': 'In The Eye Of The Storm',
+            'duration': 2490.237,
+            'upload_date': '20240715',
+            'timestamp': 1721008800,
+            'tags': [],
+            'creators': ['Discovery'],
+            'thumbnail': 'https://us1-prod-images.disco-api.com/2024/07/10/5e39637d-cabf-3ab3-8e9a-f4e9d37bc036.jpeg',
+        },
+    }, {
        'url': 'https://go.discovery.com/video/dirty-jobs-discovery-atve-us/rodbuster-galvanizer',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '4164906',
@@ -395,6 +423,26 @@ class GoDiscoveryIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
 class TravelChannelIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:watch\.)?travelchannel\.com/video' + DPlayBaseIE._PATH_REGEX
    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://watch.travelchannel.com/video/the-dead-files-travel-channel/protect-the-children',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '4710177',
+            'display_id': 'the-dead-files-travel-channel/protect-the-children',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Protect the Children',
+            'description': 'An evil presence threatens an Ohio woman\'s children and marriage.',
+            'season_number': 14,
+            'season': 'Season 14',
+            'episode_number': 10,
+            'episode': 'Episode 10',
+            'series': 'The Dead Files',
+            'duration': 2550.481,
+            'timestamp': 1664510400,
+            'upload_date': '20220930',
+            'tags': [],
+            'creators': ['Travel Channel'],
+            'thumbnail': 'https://us1-prod-images.disco-api.com/2022/03/17/5e45eace-de5d-343a-9293-f400a2aa77d5.jpeg',
+        },
+    }, {
        'url': 'https://watch.travelchannel.com/video/ghost-adventures-travel-channel/ghost-train-of-ely',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '2220256',
@@ -422,6 +470,26 @@ class TravelChannelIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
 class CookingChannelIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:watch\.)?cookingchanneltv\.com/video' + DPlayBaseIE._PATH_REGEX
    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://watch.cookingchanneltv.com/video/bobbys-triple-threat-food-network-atve-us/titans-vs-marcus-samuelsson',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '5350005',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'display_id': 'bobbys-triple-threat-food-network-atve-us/titans-vs-marcus-samuelsson',
+            'title': 'Titans vs Marcus Samuelsson',
+            'description': 'Marcus Samuelsson throws his legendary global tricks at the Titans.',
+            'episode_number': 1,
+            'episode': 'Episode 1',
+            'season_number': 3,
+            'season': 'Season 3',
+            'series': 'Bobby\'s Triple Threat',
+            'duration': 2520.851,
+            'upload_date': '20240710',
+            'timestamp': 1720573200,
+            'tags': [],
+            'creators': ['Food Network'],
+            'thumbnail': 'https://us1-prod-images.disco-api.com/2024/07/04/529cd095-27ec-35c5-84e9-90ebd3e5d2da.jpeg',
+        },
+    }, {
        'url': 'https://watch.cookingchanneltv.com/video/carnival-eats-cooking-channel/the-postman-always-brings-rice-2348634',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '2348634',
@@ -449,6 +517,22 @@ class CookingChannelIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
 class HGTVUsaIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:watch\.)?hgtv\.com/video' + DPlayBaseIE._PATH_REGEX
    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://watch.hgtv.com/video/flip-or-flop-the-final-flip-hgtv-atve-us/flip-or-flop-the-final-flip',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '5025585',
+            'display_id': 'flip-or-flop-the-final-flip-hgtv-atve-us/flip-or-flop-the-final-flip',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Flip or Flop: The Final Flip',
+            'description': 'Tarek and Christina are going their separate ways after one last flip!',
+            'series': 'Flip or Flop: The Final Flip',
+            'duration': 2580.644,
+            'upload_date': '20231101',
+            'timestamp': 1698811200,
+            'tags': [],
+            'creators': ['HGTV'],
+            'thumbnail': 'https://us1-prod-images.disco-api.com/2022/11/27/455caa6c-1462-3f14-b63d-a026d7a5e6d3.jpeg',
+        },
+    }, {
        'url': 'https://watch.hgtv.com/video/home-inspector-joe-hgtv-atve-us/this-mold-house',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '4289736',
@@ -476,6 +560,26 @@ class HGTVUsaIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
 class FoodNetworkIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:watch\.)?foodnetwork\.com/video' + DPlayBaseIE._PATH_REGEX
    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://watch.foodnetwork.com/video/guys-grocery-games-food-network/wild-in-the-aisles',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '2152549',
+            'display_id': 'guys-grocery-games-food-network/wild-in-the-aisles',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Wild in the Aisles',
+            'description': 'The chefs make spaghetti and meatballs with "Out of Stock" ingredients.',
+            'season_number': 1,
+            'season': 'Season 1',
+            'episode_number': 1,
+            'episode': 'Episode 1',
+            'series': 'Guy\'s Grocery Games',
+            'tags': [],
+            'creators': ['Food Network'],
+            'duration': 2520.651,
+            'upload_date': '20230623',
+            'timestamp': 1687492800,
+            'thumbnail': 'https://us1-prod-images.disco-api.com/2022/06/15/37fb5333-cad2-3dbb-af7c-c20ec77c89c6.jpeg',
+        },
+    }, {
        'url': 'https://watch.foodnetwork.com/video/kids-baking-championship-food-network/float-like-a-butterfly',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '4116449',
@@ -503,6 +607,26 @@ class FoodNetworkIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
 class DestinationAmericaIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?destinationamerica\.com/video' + DPlayBaseIE._PATH_REGEX
    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.destinationamerica.com/video/bbq-pit-wars-destination-america/smoke-on-the-water',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '2218409',
+            'display_id': 'bbq-pit-wars-destination-america/smoke-on-the-water',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Smoke on the Water',
+            'description': 'The pitmasters head to Georgia for the Smoke on the Water BBQ Festival.',
+            'season_number': 2,
+            'season': 'Season 2',
+            'episode_number': 1,
+            'episode': 'Episode 1',
+            'series': 'BBQ Pit Wars',
+            'tags': [],
+            'creators': ['Destination America'],
+            'duration': 2614.878,
+            'upload_date': '20230623',
+            'timestamp': 1687492800,
+            'thumbnail': 'https://us1-prod-images.disco-api.com/2020/05/11/c0f8e85d-9a10-3e6f-8e43-f6faafa81ba2.jpeg',
+        },
+    }, {
        'url': 'https://www.destinationamerica.com/video/alaska-monsters-destination-america-atve-us/central-alaskas-bigfoot',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '4210904',
@@ -530,6 +654,26 @@ class DestinationAmericaIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
 class InvestigationDiscoveryIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?investigationdiscovery\.com/video' + DPlayBaseIE._PATH_REGEX
    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.investigationdiscovery.com/video/deadly-influence-the-social-media-murders-investigation-discovery-atve-us/rip-bianca',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '5341132',
+            'display_id': 'deadly-influence-the-social-media-murders-investigation-discovery-atve-us/rip-bianca',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'RIP Bianca',
+            'description': 'A teenage influencer discovers an online world of threat, harm and danger.',
+            'season_number': 1,
+            'season': 'Season 1',
+            'episode_number': 3,
+            'episode': 'Episode 3',
+            'series': 'Deadly Influence: The Social Media Murders',
+            'creators': ['Investigation Discovery'],
+            'tags': [],
+            'duration': 2490.888,
+            'upload_date': '20240618',
+            'timestamp': 1718672400,
+            'thumbnail': 'https://us1-prod-images.disco-api.com/2024/06/15/b567c774-9e44-3c6c-b0ba-db860a73e812.jpeg',
+        },
+    }, {
        'url': 'https://www.investigationdiscovery.com/video/unmasked-investigation-discovery/the-killer-clown',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '2139409',
@@ -557,6 +701,26 @@ class InvestigationDiscoveryIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
 class AmHistoryChannelIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?ahctv\.com/video' + DPlayBaseIE._PATH_REGEX
    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.ahctv.com/video/blood-and-fury-americas-civil-war-ahc/battle-of-bull-run',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '2139199',
+            'display_id': 'blood-and-fury-americas-civil-war-ahc/battle-of-bull-run',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Battle of Bull Run',
+            'description': 'Two untested armies clash in the first real battle of the Civil War.',
+            'season_number': 1,
+            'season': 'Season 1',
+            'episode_number': 1,
+            'episode': 'Episode 1',
+            'series': 'Blood and Fury: America\'s Civil War',
+            'duration': 2612.509,
+            'upload_date': '20220923',
+            'timestamp': 1663905600,
+            'creators': ['AHC'],
+            'tags': [],
+            'thumbnail': 'https://us1-prod-images.disco-api.com/2020/05/11/4af61bd7-d705-3108-82c4-1a6e541e20fa.jpeg',
+        },
+    }, {
        'url': 'https://www.ahctv.com/video/modern-sniper-ahc/army',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '2309730',
@@ -584,6 +748,26 @@ class AmHistoryChannelIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
 class ScienceChannelIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?sciencechannel\.com/video' + DPlayBaseIE._PATH_REGEX
    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.sciencechannel.com/video/spaces-deepest-secrets-science-atve-us/mystery-of-the-dead-planets',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '2347335',
+            'display_id': 'spaces-deepest-secrets-science-atve-us/mystery-of-the-dead-planets',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Mystery of the Dead Planets',
+            'description': 'Astronomers unmask the truly destructive nature of the cosmos.',
+            'season_number': 7,
+            'season': 'Season 7',
+            'episode_number': 1,
+            'episode': 'Episode 1',
+            'series': 'Space\'s Deepest Secrets',
+            'duration': 2524.989,
+            'upload_date': '20230128',
+            'timestamp': 1674882000,
+            'creators': ['Science'],
+            'tags': [],
+            'thumbnail': 'https://us1-prod-images.disco-api.com/2021/03/30/3796829d-aead-3f9a-bd8d-e49048b3cdca.jpeg',
+        },
+    }, {
        'url': 'https://www.sciencechannel.com/video/strangest-things-science-atve-us/nazi-mystery-machine',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '2842849',
@@ -608,36 +792,29 @@ class ScienceChannelIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
    }


-class DIYNetworkIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:watch\.)?diynetwork\.com/video' + DPlayBaseIE._PATH_REGEX
-    _TESTS = [{
-        'url': 'https://watch.diynetwork.com/video/pool-kings-diy-network/bringing-beach-life-to-texas',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': '2309730',
-            'display_id': 'pool-kings-diy-network/bringing-beach-life-to-texas',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'title': 'Bringing Beach Life to Texas',
-            'description': 'The Pool Kings give a family a day at the beach in their own backyard.',
-            'season_number': 10,
-            'episode_number': 2,
-        },
-        'skip': 'Available for Premium users',
-    }, {
-        'url': 'https://watch.diynetwork.com/video/pool-kings-diy-network/bringing-beach-life-to-texas',
-        'only_matching': True,
-    }]
-
-    _PRODUCT = 'diy'
-    _DISCO_API_PARAMS = {
-        'disco_host': 'us1-prod-direct.watch.diynetwork.com',
-        'realm': 'go',
-        'country': 'us',
-    }
-
-
 class DiscoveryLifeIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?discoverylife\.com/video' + DPlayBaseIE._PATH_REGEX
    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.discoverylife.com/video/er-files-discovery-life-atve-us/sweet-charity',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '2347614',
+            'display_id': 'er-files-discovery-life-atve-us/sweet-charity',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Sweet Charity',
+            'description': 'The staff at Charity Hospital treat a serious foot infection.',
+            'season_number': 1,
+            'season': 'Season 1',
+            'episode_number': 1,
+            'episode': 'Episode 1',
+            'series': 'ER Files',
+            'duration': 2364.261,
+            'upload_date': '20230721',
+            'timestamp': 1689912000,
+            'creators': ['Discovery Life'],
+            'tags': [],
+            'thumbnail': 'https://us1-prod-images.disco-api.com/2021/03/16/4b6f0124-360b-3546-b6a4-5552db886b86.jpeg',
+        },
+    }, {
        'url': 'https://www.discoverylife.com/video/surviving-death-discovery-life-atve-us/bodily-trauma',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '2218238',
@@ -665,6 +842,26 @@ class DiscoveryLifeIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
 class AnimalPlanetIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?animalplanet\.com/video' + DPlayBaseIE._PATH_REGEX
    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.animalplanet.com/video/mysterious-creatures-with-forrest-galante-animal-planet-atve-us/the-demon-of-peru',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '4650835',
+            'display_id': 'mysterious-creatures-with-forrest-galante-animal-planet-atve-us/the-demon-of-peru',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'The Demon of Peru',
+            'description': 'In Peru, a farming village is being terrorized by a “man-like beast.”',
+            'season_number': 1,
+            'season': 'Season 1',
+            'episode_number': 4,
+            'episode': 'Episode 4',
+            'series': 'Mysterious Creatures with Forrest Galante',
+            'duration': 2490.488,
+            'upload_date': '20230111',
+            'timestamp': 1673413200,
+            'creators': ['Animal Planet'],
+            'tags': [],
+            'thumbnail': 'https://us1-prod-images.disco-api.com/2022/03/01/6dbaa833-9a2e-3fee-9381-c19eddf67c0c.jpeg',
+        },
+    }, {
        'url': 'https://www.animalplanet.com/video/north-woods-law-animal-planet/squirrel-showdown',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '3338923',
@@ -692,6 +889,26 @@ class AnimalPlanetIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
 class TLCIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:go\.)?tlc\.com/video' + DPlayBaseIE._PATH_REGEX
    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://go.tlc.com/video/90-day-the-last-resort-tlc-atve-us/the-last-chance',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '5186422',
+            'display_id': '90-day-the-last-resort-tlc-atve-us/the-last-chance',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'The Last Chance',
+            'description': 'Infidelity shakes Kalani and Asuelu\'s world, and Angela threatens divorce.',
+            'season_number': 1,
+            'season': 'Season 1',
+            'episode_number': 1,
+            'episode': 'Episode 1',
+            'series': '90 Day: The Last Resort',
+            'duration': 5123.91,
+            'upload_date': '20230815',
+            'timestamp': 1692061200,
+            'creators': ['TLC'],
+            'tags': [],
+            'thumbnail': 'https://us1-prod-images.disco-api.com/2023/08/08/0ee367e2-ac76-334d-bf23-dbf796696a24.jpeg',
+        },
+    }, {
        'url': 'https://go.tlc.com/video/my-600-lb-life-tlc/melissas-story-part-1',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '2206540',
@@ -716,93 +933,8 @@ class TLCIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
    }


-class MotorTrendIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:watch\.)?motortrend\.com/video' + DPlayBaseIE._PATH_REGEX
-    _TESTS = [{
-        'url': 'https://watch.motortrend.com/video/car-issues-motortrend-atve-us/double-dakotas',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': '"4859182"',
-            'display_id': 'double-dakotas',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'title': 'Double Dakotas',
-            'description': 'Tylers buy-one-get-one Dakota deal has the Wizard pulling double duty.',
-            'season_number': 2,
-            'episode_number': 3,
-        },
-        'skip': 'Available for Premium users',
-    }, {
-        'url': 'https://watch.motortrend.com/video/car-issues-motortrend-atve-us/double-dakotas',
-        'only_matching': True,
-    }]
-
-    _PRODUCT = 'vel'
-    _DISCO_API_PARAMS = {
-        'disco_host': 'us1-prod-direct.watch.motortrend.com',
-        'realm': 'go',
-        'country': 'us',
-    }
-
-
-class MotorTrendOnDemandIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?motortrend(?:ondemand\.com|\.com/plus)/detail' + DPlayBaseIE._PATH_REGEX
-    _TESTS = [{
-        'url': 'https://www.motortrendondemand.com/detail/wheelstanding-dump-truck-stubby-bobs-comeback/37699/784',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': '37699',
-            'display_id': 'wheelstanding-dump-truck-stubby-bobs-comeback/37699',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'title': 'Wheelstanding Dump Truck! Stubby Bob’s Comeback',
-            'description': 'md5:996915abe52a1c3dfc83aecea3cce8e7',
-            'season_number': 5,
-            'episode_number': 52,
-            'episode': 'Episode 52',
-            'season': 'Season 5',
-            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.+\.jpe?g$',
-            'timestamp': 1388534401,
-            'duration': 1887.345,
-            'creator': 'Originals',
-            'series': 'Roadkill',
-            'upload_date': '20140101',
-            'tags': [],
-        },
-    }, {
-        'url': 'https://www.motortrend.com/plus/detail/roadworthy-rescues-teaser-trailer/4922860/',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': '4922860',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'title': 'Roadworthy Rescues | Teaser Trailer',
-            'description': 'Derek Bieri helps Freiburger and Finnegan with their \'68 big-block Dart.',
-            'display_id': 'roadworthy-rescues-teaser-trailer/4922860',
-            'creator': 'Originals',
-            'series': 'Roadworthy Rescues',
-            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.+\.jpe?g$',
-            'upload_date': '20220907',
-            'timestamp': 1662523200,
-            'duration': 1066.356,
-            'tags': [],
-        },
-    }, {
-        'url': 'https://www.motortrend.com/plus/detail/ugly-duckling/2450033/12439',
-        'only_matching': True,
-    }]
-
-    _PRODUCT = 'MTOD'
-    _DISCO_API_PARAMS = {
-        'disco_host': 'us1-prod-direct.motortrendondemand.com',
-        'realm': 'motortrend',
-        'country': 'us',
-    }
-
-    def _update_disco_api_headers(self, headers, disco_base, display_id, realm):
-        headers.update({
-            'x-disco-params': f'realm={realm}',
-            'x-disco-client': f'WEB:UNKNOWN:{self._PRODUCT}:4.39.1-gi1',
-            'Authorization': self._get_auth(disco_base, display_id, realm),
-        })
-
-
 class DiscoveryPlusIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?discoveryplus\.com/(?!it/)(?:\w{2}/)?video' + DPlayBaseIE._PATH_REGEX
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?discoveryplus\.com/(?!it/)(?:(?P<country>[a-z]{2})/)?video(?:/sport)?' + DPlayBaseIE._PATH_REGEX
    _TESTS = [{
        'url': 'https://www.discoveryplus.com/video/property-brothers-forever-home/food-and-family',
        'info_dict': {
@@ -823,14 +955,42 @@ class DiscoveryPlusIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
    }, {
        'url': 'https://discoveryplus.com/ca/video/bering-sea-gold-discovery-ca/goldslingers',
        'only_matching': True,
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.discoveryplus.com/gb/video/sport/eurosport-1-british-eurosport-1-british-sport/6-hours-of-spa-review',
+        'only_matching': True,
    }]

-    _PRODUCT = 'dplus_us'
-    _DISCO_API_PARAMS = {
-        'disco_host': 'us1-prod-direct.discoveryplus.com',
-        'realm': 'go',
-        'country': 'us',
-    }
+    _PRODUCT = None
+    _DISCO_API_PARAMS = None
+
+    def _update_disco_api_headers(self, headers, disco_base, display_id, realm):
+        headers.update({
+            'x-disco-params': f'realm={realm},siteLookupKey={self._PRODUCT}',
+            'x-disco-client': f'WEB:UNKNOWN:dplus_us:{self._DISCO_CLIENT_VER}',
+            'Authorization': self._get_auth(disco_base, display_id, realm),
+        })
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        video_id, country = self._match_valid_url(url).group('id', 'country')
+        if not country:
+            country = 'us'
+
+        self._PRODUCT = f'dplus_{country}'
+
+        if country in ('br', 'ca', 'us'):
+            self._DISCO_API_PARAMS = {
+                'disco_host': 'us1-prod-direct.discoveryplus.com',
+                'realm': 'go',
+                'country': country,
+            }
+        else:
+            self._DISCO_API_PARAMS = {
+                'disco_host': 'eu1-prod-direct.discoveryplus.com',
+                'realm': 'dplay',
+                'country': country,
+            }
+
+        return self._get_disco_api_info(url, video_id, **self._DISCO_API_PARAMS)


 class DiscoveryPlusIndiaIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
@@ -993,7 +1153,7 @@ class DiscoveryPlusItalyIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
        'only_matching': True,
    }]

-    _PRODUCT = 'dplus_us'
+    _PRODUCT = 'dplus_it'
    _DISCO_API_PARAMS = {
        'disco_host': 'eu1-prod-direct.discoveryplus.com',
        'realm': 'dplay',
@@ -1002,8 +1162,8 @@ class DiscoveryPlusItalyIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):

    def _update_disco_api_headers(self, headers, disco_base, display_id, realm):
        headers.update({
-            'x-disco-params': f'realm={realm}',
-            'x-disco-client': f'WEB:UNKNOWN:{self._PRODUCT}:25.2.6',
+            'x-disco-params': f'realm={realm},siteLookupKey={self._PRODUCT}',
+            'x-disco-client': f'WEB:UNKNOWN:dplus_us:{self._DISCO_CLIENT_VER}',
            'Authorization': self._get_auth(disco_base, display_id, realm),
        })

@@ -1044,39 +1204,3 @@ class DiscoveryPlusIndiaShowIE(DiscoveryPlusShowBaseIE):
    _SHOW_STR = 'show'
    _INDEX = 4
    _VIDEO_IE = DiscoveryPlusIndiaIE
-
-
-class GlobalCyclingNetworkPlusIE(DiscoveryPlusBaseIE):
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://plus\.globalcyclingnetwork\.com/watch/(?P<id>\d+)'
-    _TESTS = [{
-        'url': 'https://plus.globalcyclingnetwork.com/watch/1397691',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': '1397691',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'title': 'The Athertons: Mountain Biking\'s Fastest Family',
-            'description': 'md5:75a81937fcd8b989eec6083a709cd837',
-            'thumbnail': 'https://us1-prod-images.disco-api.com/2021/03/04/eb9e3026-4849-3001-8281-9356466f0557.png',
-            'series': 'gcn',
-            'creator': 'Gcn',
-            'upload_date': '20210309',
-            'timestamp': 1615248000,
-            'duration': 2531.0,
-            'tags': [],
-        },
-        'skip': 'Subscription required',
-        'params': {'skip_download': 'm3u8'},
-    }]
-
-    _PRODUCT = 'web'
-    _DISCO_API_PARAMS = {
-        'disco_host': 'disco-api-prod.globalcyclingnetwork.com',
-        'realm': 'gcn',
-        'country': 'us',
-    }
-
-    def _update_disco_api_headers(self, headers, disco_base, display_id, realm):
-        headers.update({
-            'x-disco-params': f'realm={realm}',
-            'x-disco-client': f'WEB:UNKNOWN:{self._PRODUCT}:27.3.2',
-            'Authorization': self._get_auth(disco_base, display_id, realm),
-        })
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/epidemicsound.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/epidemicsound.py
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ from .common import InfoExtractor
 from ..utils import (
    float_or_none,
    int_or_none,
+    join_nonempty,
    orderedSet,
    parse_iso8601,
    parse_qs,
@@ -13,7 +14,7 @@ from ..utils import (


 class EpidemicSoundIE(InfoExtractor):
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?epidemicsound\.com/track/(?P<id>[0-9a-zA-Z]+)'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?epidemicsound\.com/(?:(?P<sfx>sound-effects/tracks)|track)/(?P<id>[0-9a-zA-Z-]+)'
    _TESTS = [{
        'url': 'https://www.epidemicsound.com/track/yFfQVRpSPz/',
        'md5': 'd98ff2ddb49e8acab9716541cbc9dfac',
@@ -47,6 +48,20 @@ class EpidemicSoundIE(InfoExtractor):
            'release_timestamp': 1700535606,
            'release_date': '20231121',
        },
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.epidemicsound.com/sound-effects/tracks/2f02f54b-9faa-4daf-abac-1cfe9e9cef69/',
+        'md5': '35d7cf05bd8b614a84f0495a05de9388',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '208931',
+            'ext': 'mp3',
+            'upload_date': '20240603',
+            'timestamp': 1717436529,
+            'categories': ['appliance'],
+            'display_id': '6b2NXLURPr',
+            'duration': 1.0,
+            'title': 'Oven, Grill, Door Open 01',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.epidemicsound.com/curation-assets/commercial-release-cover-images/default-sfx/3000x3000.jpg',
+        },
    }]

    @staticmethod
@@ -77,8 +92,10 @@ class EpidemicSoundIE(InfoExtractor):
        return f

    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        video_id = self._match_id(url)
-        json_data = self._download_json(f'https://www.epidemicsound.com/json/track/{video_id}', video_id)
+        video_id, is_sfx = self._match_valid_url(url).group('id', 'sfx')
+        json_data = self._download_json(join_nonempty(
+            'https://www.epidemicsound.com/json/track',
+            is_sfx and 'kosmos-id', video_id, delim='/'), video_id)

        thumbnails = traverse_obj(json_data, [('imageUrl', 'cover')])
        thumb_base_url = traverse_obj(json_data, ('coverArt', 'baseUrl', {url_or_none}))
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/facebook.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/facebook.py
@@ -571,16 +571,21 @@ class FacebookIE(InfoExtractor):
                # Formats larger than ~500MB will return error 403 unless chunk size is regulated
                f.setdefault('downloader_options', {})['http_chunk_size'] = 250 << 20

-        def extract_relay_data(_filter):
-            return self._parse_json(self._search_regex(
-                rf'data-sjs>({{.*?{_filter}.*?}})</script>',
-                webpage, 'replay data', default='{}'), video_id, fatal=False) or {}
+        def yield_all_relay_data(_filter):
+            for relay_data in re.findall(rf'data-sjs>({{.*?{_filter}.*?}})</script>', webpage):
+                yield self._parse_json(relay_data, video_id, fatal=False) or {}

-        def extract_relay_prefetched_data(_filter):
-            return traverse_obj(extract_relay_data(_filter), (
-                'require', (None, (..., ..., ..., '__bbox', 'require')),
+        def extract_relay_data(_filter):
+            return next(filter(None, yield_all_relay_data(_filter)), {})
+
+        def extract_relay_prefetched_data(_filter, target_keys=None):
+            path = 'data'
+            if target_keys is not None:
+                path = lambda k, v: k == 'data' and any(target in v for target in variadic(target_keys))
+            return traverse_obj(yield_all_relay_data(_filter), (
+                ..., 'require', (None, (..., ..., ..., '__bbox', 'require')),
                lambda _, v: any(key.startswith('RelayPrefetchedStreamCache') for key in v),
-                ..., ..., '__bbox', 'result', 'data', {dict}), get_all=False) or {}
+                ..., ..., '__bbox', 'result', path, {dict}), get_all=False) or {}

        if not video_data:
            server_js_data = self._parse_json(self._search_regex([
@@ -591,7 +596,8 @@ class FacebookIE(InfoExtractor):

        if not video_data:
            data = extract_relay_prefetched_data(
-                r'"(?:dash_manifest|playable_url(?:_quality_hd)?)')
+                r'"(?:dash_manifest|playable_url(?:_quality_hd)?)',
+                target_keys=('video', 'event', 'nodes', 'node', 'mediaset'))
            if data:
                entries = []

--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/generic.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/generic.py
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ from ..utils import (
    xpath_text,
    xpath_with_ns,
 )
+from ..utils._utils import _UnsafeExtensionError


 class GenericIE(InfoExtractor):
@@ -2446,9 +2447,13 @@ class GenericIE(InfoExtractor):
        if not is_html(first_bytes):
            self.report_warning(
                'URL could be a direct video link, returning it as such.')
+            ext = determine_ext(url)
+            if ext not in _UnsafeExtensionError.ALLOWED_EXTENSIONS:
+                ext = 'unknown_video'
            info_dict.update({
                'direct': True,
                'url': url,
+                'ext': ext,
            })
            return info_dict

--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/jiosaavn.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/jiosaavn.py
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ class JioSaavnAlbumIE(JioSaavnBaseIE):

 class JioSaavnPlaylistIE(JioSaavnBaseIE):
    IE_NAME = 'jiosaavn:playlist'
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?(?:jio)?saavn\.com/s/playlist/(?:[^/?#]+/){2}(?P<id>[^/?#]+)'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?(?:jio)?saavn\.com/(?:s/playlist/(?:[^/?#]+/){2}|featured/[^/?#]+/)(?P<id>[^/?#]+)'
    _TESTS = [{
        'url': 'https://www.jiosaavn.com/s/playlist/2279fbe391defa793ad7076929a2f5c9/mood-english/LlJ8ZWT1ibN5084vKHRj2Q__',
        'info_dict': {
@@ -173,6 +173,13 @@ class JioSaavnPlaylistIE(JioSaavnBaseIE):
            'title': 'Mood Hindi',
        },
        'playlist_mincount': 801,
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.jiosaavn.com/featured/taaza-tunes/Me5RridRfDk_',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'Me5RridRfDk_',
+            'title': 'Taaza Tunes',
+        },
+        'playlist_mincount': 301,
    }]
    _PAGE_SIZE = 50

--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/mlb.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/mlb.py
@@ -1,16 +1,21 @@
+import json
 import re
-import urllib.parse
+import time
 import uuid

 from .common import InfoExtractor
+from ..networking.exceptions import HTTPError
 from ..utils import (
+    ExtractorError,
    determine_ext,
    int_or_none,
    join_nonempty,
+    jwt_decode_hs256,
    parse_duration,
    parse_iso8601,
    try_get,
    url_or_none,
+    urlencode_postdata,
 )
 from ..utils.traversal import traverse_obj

@@ -276,81 +281,213 @@ class MLBVideoIE(MLBBaseIE):
 class MLBTVIE(InfoExtractor):
    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?mlb\.com/tv/g(?P<id>\d{6})'
    _NETRC_MACHINE = 'mlb'
-
    _TESTS = [{
        'url': 'https://www.mlb.com/tv/g661581/vee2eff5f-a7df-4c20-bdb4-7b926fa12638',
        'info_dict': {
            'id': '661581',
            'ext': 'mp4',
            'title': '2022-07-02 - St. Louis Cardinals @ Philadelphia Phillies',
+            'release_date': '20220702',
+            'release_timestamp': 1656792300,
        },
        'params': {
            'skip_download': True,
        },
    }]
+    _GRAPHQL_INIT_QUERY = '''\
+mutation initSession($device: InitSessionInput!, $clientType: ClientType!, $experience: ExperienceTypeInput) {
+    initSession(device: $device, clientType: $clientType, experience: $experience) {
+        deviceId
+        sessionId
+        entitlements {
+            code
+        }
+        location {
+            countryCode
+            regionName
+            zipCode
+            latitude
+            longitude
+        }
+        clientExperience
+        features
+    }
+  }'''
+    _GRAPHQL_PLAYBACK_QUERY = '''\
+mutation initPlaybackSession(
+        $adCapabilities: [AdExperienceType]
+        $mediaId: String!
+        $deviceId: String!
+        $sessionId: String!
+        $quality: PlaybackQuality
+    ) {
+        initPlaybackSession(
+            adCapabilities: $adCapabilities
+            mediaId: $mediaId
+            deviceId: $deviceId
+            sessionId: $sessionId
+            quality: $quality
+        ) {
+            playbackSessionId
+            playback {
+                url
+                token
+                expiration
+                cdn
+            }
+        }
+    }'''
+    _APP_VERSION = '7.8.2'
+    _device_id = None
+    _session_id = None
    _access_token = None
+    _token_expiry = 0
+
+    @property
+    def _api_headers(self):
+        if (self._token_expiry - 120) <= time.time():
+            self.write_debug('Access token has expired; re-logging in')
+            self._perform_login(*self._get_login_info())
+        return {'Authorization': f'Bearer {self._access_token}'}

    def _real_initialize(self):
        if not self._access_token:
            self.raise_login_required(
                'All videos are only available to registered users', method='password')

+    def _set_device_id(self, username):
+        if not self._device_id:
+            self._device_id = self.cache.load(
+                self._NETRC_MACHINE, 'device_ids', default={}).get(username)
+        if self._device_id:
+            return
+        self._device_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
+        self.cache.store(self._NETRC_MACHINE, 'device_ids', {username: self._device_id})
+
    def _perform_login(self, username, password):
-        data = f'grant_type=password&username={urllib.parse.quote(username)}&password={urllib.parse.quote(password)}&scope=openid offline_access&client_id=0oa3e1nutA1HLzAKG356'
-        access_token = self._download_json(
-            'https://ids.mlb.com/oauth2/aus1m088yK07noBfh356/v1/token', None,
-            headers={
-                'User-Agent': 'okhttp/3.12.1',
-                'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
-            }, data=data.encode())['access_token']
+        try:
+            self._access_token = self._download_json(
+                'https://ids.mlb.com/oauth2/aus1m088yK07noBfh356/v1/token', None,
+                'Logging in', 'Unable to log in', headers={
+                    'User-Agent': 'okhttp/3.12.1',
+                    'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
+                }, data=urlencode_postdata({
+                    'grant_type': 'password',
+                    'username': username,
+                    'password': password,
+                    'scope': 'openid offline_access',
+                    'client_id': '0oa3e1nutA1HLzAKG356',
+                }))['access_token']
+        except ExtractorError as error:
+            if isinstance(error.cause, HTTPError) and error.cause.status == 400:
+                raise ExtractorError('Invalid username or password', expected=True)
+            raise

-        entitlement = self._download_webpage(
-            f'https://media-entitlement.mlb.com/api/v3/jwt?os=Android&appname=AtBat&did={uuid.uuid4()}', None,
-            headers={
-                'User-Agent': 'okhttp/3.12.1',
-                'Authorization': f'Bearer {access_token}',
-            })
+        self._token_expiry = traverse_obj(self._access_token, ({jwt_decode_hs256}, 'exp', {int})) or 0
+        self._set_device_id(username)

-        data = f'grant_type=urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:token-exchange&subject_token={entitlement}&subject_token_type=urn:ietf:params:oauth:token-type:jwt&platform=android-tv'
-        self._access_token = self._download_json(
-            'https://us.edge.bamgrid.com/token', None,
+        self._session_id = self._call_api({
+            'operationName': 'initSession',
+            'query': self._GRAPHQL_INIT_QUERY,
+            'variables': {
+                'device': {
+                    'appVersion': self._APP_VERSION,
+                    'deviceFamily': 'desktop',
+                    'knownDeviceId': self._device_id,
+                    'languagePreference': 'ENGLISH',
+                    'manufacturer': '',
+                    'model': '',
+                    'os': '',
+                    'osVersion': '',
+                },
+                'clientType': 'WEB',
+            },
+        }, None, 'session ID')['data']['initSession']['sessionId']
+
+    def _call_api(self, data, video_id, description='GraphQL JSON', fatal=True):
+        return self._download_json(
+            'https://media-gateway.mlb.com/graphql', video_id,
+            f'Downloading {description}', f'Unable to download {description}', fatal=fatal,
            headers={
+                **self._api_headers,
                'Accept': 'application/json',
-                'Authorization': 'Bearer bWxidHYmYW5kcm9pZCYxLjAuMA.6LZMbH2r--rbXcgEabaDdIslpo4RyZrlVfWZhsAgXIk',
-                'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
-            }, data=data.encode())['access_token']
+                'Content-Type': 'application/json',
+                'x-client-name': 'WEB',
+                'x-client-version': self._APP_VERSION,
+            }, data=json.dumps(data, separators=(',', ':')).encode())
+
+    def _extract_formats_and_subtitles(self, broadcast, video_id):
+        feed = traverse_obj(broadcast, ('homeAway', {str.title}))
+        medium = traverse_obj(broadcast, ('type', {str}))
+        language = traverse_obj(broadcast, ('language', {str.lower}))
+        format_id = join_nonempty(feed, medium, language)
+
+        response = self._call_api({
+            'operationName': 'initPlaybackSession',
+            'query': self._GRAPHQL_PLAYBACK_QUERY,
+            'variables': {
+                'adCapabilities': ['GOOGLE_STANDALONE_AD_PODS'],
+                'deviceId': self._device_id,
+                'mediaId': broadcast['mediaId'],
+                'quality': 'PLACEHOLDER',
+                'sessionId': self._session_id,
+            },
+        }, video_id, f'{format_id} broadcast JSON', fatal=False)
+
+        playback = traverse_obj(response, ('data', 'initPlaybackSession', 'playback', {dict}))
+        m3u8_url = traverse_obj(playback, ('url', {url_or_none}))
+        token = traverse_obj(playback, ('token', {str}))
+
+        if not (m3u8_url and token):
+            errors = '; '.join(traverse_obj(response, ('errors', ..., 'message', {str})))
+            if 'not entitled' in errors:
+                raise ExtractorError(errors, expected=True)
+            elif errors:  # Only warn when 'blacked out' since radio formats are available
+                self.report_warning(f'API returned errors for {format_id}: {errors}')
+            else:
+                self.report_warning(f'No formats available for {format_id} broadcast; skipping')
+            return [], {}
+
+        cdn_headers = {'x-cdn-token': token}
+        fmts, subs = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(
+            m3u8_url.replace(f'/{token}/', '/'), video_id, 'mp4',
+            m3u8_id=format_id, fatal=False, headers=cdn_headers)
+        for fmt in fmts:
+            fmt['http_headers'] = cdn_headers
+            fmt.setdefault('format_note', join_nonempty(feed, medium, delim=' '))
+            fmt.setdefault('language', language)
+            if fmt.get('vcodec') == 'none' and fmt['language'] == 'en':
+                fmt['source_preference'] = 10
+
+        return fmts, subs

    def _real_extract(self, url):
        video_id = self._match_id(url)
-        airings = self._download_json(
-            f'https://search-api-mlbtv.mlb.com/svc/search/v2/graphql/persisted/query/core/Airings?variables=%7B%22partnerProgramIds%22%3A%5B%22{video_id}%22%5D%2C%22applyEsniMediaRightsLabels%22%3Atrue%7D',
-            video_id)['data']['Airings']
+        metadata = traverse_obj(self._download_json(
+            'https://statsapi.mlb.com/api/v1/schedule', video_id, query={
+                'gamePk': video_id,
+                'hydrate': 'broadcasts(all),statusFlags',
+            }), ('dates', ..., 'games', lambda _, v: str(v['gamePk']) == video_id and v['broadcasts'], any))
+
+        broadcasts = traverse_obj(metadata, (
+            'broadcasts', lambda _, v: v['mediaId'] and v['mediaState']['mediaStateCode'] != 'MEDIA_OFF'))

        formats, subtitles = [], {}
-        for airing in traverse_obj(airings, lambda _, v: v['playbackUrls'][0]['href']):
-            format_id = join_nonempty('feedType', 'feedLanguage', from_dict=airing)
-            m3u8_url = traverse_obj(self._download_json(
-                airing['playbackUrls'][0]['href'].format(scenario='browser~csai'), video_id,
-                note=f'Downloading {format_id} stream info JSON',
-                errnote=f'Failed to download {format_id} stream info, skipping',
-                fatal=False, headers={
-                    'Authorization': self._access_token,
-                    'Accept': 'application/vnd.media-service+json; version=2',
-                }), ('stream', 'complete', {url_or_none}))
-            if not m3u8_url:
-                continue
-            f, s = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(
-                m3u8_url, video_id, 'mp4', m3u8_id=format_id, fatal=False)
-            formats.extend(f)
-            self._merge_subtitles(s, target=subtitles)
+        for broadcast in broadcasts:
+            fmts, subs = self._extract_formats_and_subtitles(broadcast, video_id)
+            formats.extend(fmts)
+            self._merge_subtitles(subs, target=subtitles)

        return {
            'id': video_id,
-            'title': traverse_obj(airings, (..., 'titles', 0, 'episodeName'), get_all=False),
-            'is_live': traverse_obj(airings, (..., 'mediaConfig', 'productType'), get_all=False) == 'LIVE',
+            'title': join_nonempty(
+                traverse_obj(metadata, ('officialDate', {str})),
+                traverse_obj(metadata, ('teams', ('away', 'home'), 'team', 'name', {str}, all, {' @ '.join})),
+                delim=' - '),
+            'is_live': traverse_obj(broadcasts, (..., 'mediaState', 'mediaStateCode', {str}, any)) == 'MEDIA_ON',
+            'release_timestamp': traverse_obj(metadata, ('gameDate', {parse_iso8601})),
            'formats': formats,
            'subtitles': subtitles,
-            'http_headers': {'Authorization': f'Bearer {self._access_token}'},
        }


--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/murrtube.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/murrtube.py
@@ -5,39 +5,103 @@ from .common import InfoExtractor
 from ..utils import (
    ExtractorError,
    OnDemandPagedList,
-    determine_ext,
-    int_or_none,
-    try_get,
+    clean_html,
+    extract_attributes,
+    get_element_by_class,
+    get_element_html_by_id,
+    parse_count,
+    remove_end,
+    update_url,
+    urlencode_postdata,
 )


 class MurrtubeIE(InfoExtractor):
-    _WORKING = False
    _VALID_URL = r'''(?x)
                        (?:
                            murrtube:|
-                            https?://murrtube\.net/videos/(?P<slug>[a-z0-9\-]+)\-
+                            https?://murrtube\.net/(?:v/|videos/(?P<slug>[a-z0-9-]+?)-)
                        )
-                        (?P<id>[a-f0-9]{8}\-[a-f0-9]{4}\-[a-f0-9]{4}\-[a-f0-9]{4}\-[a-f0-9]{12})
+                        (?P<id>[A-Z0-9]{4}|[a-f0-9]{8}-[a-f0-9]{4}-[a-f0-9]{4}-[a-f0-9]{4}-[a-f0-9]{12})
                    '''
-    _TEST = {
+    _TESTS = [{
        'url': 'https://murrtube.net/videos/inferno-x-skyler-148b6f2a-fdcc-4902-affe-9c0f41aaaca0',
-        'md5': '169f494812d9a90914b42978e73aa690',
+        'md5': '70380878a77e8565d4aea7f68b8bbb35',
        'info_dict': {
-            'id': '148b6f2a-fdcc-4902-affe-9c0f41aaaca0',
+            'id': 'ca885d8456b95de529b6723b158032e11115d',
            'ext': 'mp4',
            'title': 'Inferno X Skyler',
            'description': 'Humping a very good slutty sheppy (roomate)',
-            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
-            'duration': 284,
            'uploader': 'Inferno Wolf',
            'age_limit': 18,
+            'thumbnail': 'https://storage.murrtube.net/murrtube-production/ekbs3zcfvuynnqfx72nn2tkokvsd',
            'comment_count': int,
            'view_count': int,
            'like_count': int,
-            'tags': ['hump', 'breed', 'Fursuit', 'murrsuit', 'bareback'],
        },
-    }
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://murrtube.net/v/0J2Q',
+        'md5': '31262f6ac56f0ca75e5a54a0f3fefcb6',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '8442998c52134968d9caa36e473e1a6bac6ca',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'uploader': 'Hayel',
+            'title': 'Who\'s in charge now?',
+            'description': 'md5:795791e97e5b0f1805ea84573f02a997',
+            'age_limit': 18,
+            'thumbnail': 'https://storage.murrtube.net/murrtube-production/fb1ojjwiucufp34ya6hxu5vfqi5s',
+            'comment_count': int,
+            'view_count': int,
+            'like_count': int,
+        },
+    }]
+
+    def _extract_count(self, name, html):
+        return parse_count(self._search_regex(
+            rf'([\d,]+)\s+<span[^>]*>{name}</span>', html, name, default=None))
+
+    def _real_initialize(self):
+        homepage = self._download_webpage(
+            'https://murrtube.net', None, note='Getting session token')
+        self._request_webpage(
+            'https://murrtube.net/accept_age_check', None, 'Setting age cookie',
+            data=urlencode_postdata(self._hidden_inputs(homepage)))
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        video_id = self._match_id(url)
+        if video_id.startswith('murrtube:'):
+            raise ExtractorError('Support for murrtube: prefix URLs is broken')
+        video_page = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
+        video_attrs = extract_attributes(get_element_html_by_id('video', video_page))
+        playlist = update_url(video_attrs['data-url'], query=None)
+        video_id = self._search_regex(r'/([\da-f]+)/index.m3u8', playlist, 'video id')
+
+        return {
+            'id': video_id,
+            'title': remove_end(self._og_search_title(video_page), ' - Murrtube'),
+            'age_limit': 18,
+            'formats': self._extract_m3u8_formats(playlist, video_id, 'mp4'),
+            'description': self._og_search_description(video_page),
+            'thumbnail': update_url(self._og_search_thumbnail(video_page, default=''), query=None) or None,
+            'uploader': clean_html(get_element_by_class('pl-1 is-size-6 has-text-lighter', video_page)),
+            'view_count': self._extract_count('Views', video_page),
+            'like_count': self._extract_count('Likes', video_page),
+            'comment_count': self._extract_count('Comments', video_page),
+        }
+
+
+class MurrtubeUserIE(InfoExtractor):
+    _WORKING = False
+    IE_DESC = 'Murrtube user profile'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://murrtube\.net/(?P<id>[^/]+)$'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://murrtube.net/stormy',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'stormy',
+        },
+        'playlist_mincount': 27,
+    }]
+    _PAGE_SIZE = 10

    def _download_gql(self, video_id, op, note=None, fatal=True):
        result = self._download_json(
@@ -46,73 +110,6 @@ class MurrtubeIE(InfoExtractor):
            headers={'Content-Type': 'application/json'})
        return result['data']

-    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        video_id = self._match_id(url)
-        data = self._download_gql(video_id, {
-            'operationName': 'Medium',
-            'variables': {
-                'id': video_id,
-            },
-            'query': '''\
-query Medium($id: ID!) {
-  medium(id: $id) {
-    title
-    description
-    key
-    duration
-    commentsCount
-    likesCount
-    viewsCount
-    thumbnailKey
-    tagList
-    user {
-      name
-      __typename
-    }
-    __typename
-  }
-}'''})
-        meta = data['medium']
-
-        storage_url = 'https://storage.murrtube.net/murrtube/'
-        format_url = storage_url + meta.get('key', '')
-        thumbnail = storage_url + meta.get('thumbnailKey', '')
-
-        if determine_ext(format_url) == 'm3u8':
-            formats = self._extract_m3u8_formats(
-                format_url, video_id, 'mp4', entry_protocol='m3u8_native', fatal=False)
-        else:
-            formats = [{'url': format_url}]
-
-        return {
-            'id': video_id,
-            'title': meta.get('title'),
-            'description': meta.get('description'),
-            'formats': formats,
-            'thumbnail': thumbnail,
-            'duration': int_or_none(meta.get('duration')),
-            'uploader': try_get(meta, lambda x: x['user']['name']),
-            'view_count': meta.get('viewsCount'),
-            'like_count': meta.get('likesCount'),
-            'comment_count': meta.get('commentsCount'),
-            'tags': meta.get('tagList'),
-            'age_limit': 18,
-        }
-
-
-class MurrtubeUserIE(MurrtubeIE):  # XXX: Do not subclass from concrete IE
-    _WORKING = False
-    IE_DESC = 'Murrtube user profile'
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://murrtube\.net/(?P<id>[^/]+)$'
-    _TEST = {
-        'url': 'https://murrtube.net/stormy',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': 'stormy',
-        },
-        'playlist_mincount': 27,
-    }
-    _PAGE_SIZE = 10
-
    def _fetch_page(self, username, user_id, page):
        data = self._download_gql(username, {
            'operationName': 'Media',
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/picarto.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/picarto.py
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ from ..utils import (
    ExtractorError,
    str_or_none,
    traverse_obj,
+    update_url,
 )


@@ -43,15 +44,16 @@ class PicartoIE(InfoExtractor):
    url
  }
 }''' % (channel_id, channel_id),  # noqa: UP031
-            })['data']
+            }, headers={'Accept': '*/*', 'Content-Type': 'application/json'})['data']
        metadata = data['channel']

        if metadata.get('online') == 0:
            raise ExtractorError('Stream is offline', expected=True)
        title = metadata['title']

-        cdn_data = self._download_json(
-            data['getLoadBalancerUrl']['url'] + '/stream/json_' + metadata['stream_name'] + '.js',
+        cdn_data = self._download_json(''.join((
+            update_url(data['getLoadBalancerUrl']['url'], scheme='https'),
+            '/stream/json_', metadata['stream_name'], '.js')),
            channel_id, 'Downloading load balancing info')

        formats = []
@@ -99,10 +101,10 @@ class PicartoVodIE(InfoExtractor):
        },
        'skip': 'The VOD does not exist',
    }, {
-        'url': 'https://picarto.tv/ArtofZod/videos/772650',
-        'md5': '00067a0889f1f6869cc512e3e79c521b',
+        'url': 'https://picarto.tv/ArtofZod/videos/771008',
+        'md5': 'abef5322f2700d967720c4c6754b2a34',
        'info_dict': {
-            'id': '772650',
+            'id': '771008',
            'ext': 'mp4',
            'title': 'Art of Zod - Drawing and Painting',
            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
@@ -131,7 +133,7 @@ class PicartoVodIE(InfoExtractor):
    }}
  }}
 }}''',
-            })['data']['video']
+            }, headers={'Accept': '*/*', 'Content-Type': 'application/json'})['data']['video']

        file_name = data['file_name']
        netloc = urllib.parse.urlparse(data['video_recording_image_url']).netloc
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/soundcloud.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/soundcloud.py
@@ -314,23 +314,11 @@ class SoundcloudBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
                self.write_debug(f'"{identifier}" is not a requested format, skipping')
                continue

-            stream = None
-            for retry in self.RetryManager(fatal=False):
-                try:
-                    stream = self._call_api(
-                        format_url, track_id, f'Downloading {identifier} format info JSON',
-                        query=query, headers=self._HEADERS)
-                except ExtractorError as e:
-                    if isinstance(e.cause, HTTPError) and e.cause.status == 429:
-                        self.report_warning(
-                            'You have reached the API rate limit, which is ~600 requests per '
-                            '10 minutes. Use the --extractor-retries and --retry-sleep options '
-                            'to configure an appropriate retry count and wait time', only_once=True)
-                        retry.error = e.cause
-                    else:
-                        self.report_warning(e.msg)
+            # XXX: if not extract_flat, 429 error must be caught where _extract_info_dict is called
+            stream_url = traverse_obj(self._call_api(
+                format_url, track_id, f'Downloading {identifier} format info JSON',
+                query=query, headers=self._HEADERS), ('url', {url_or_none}))

-            stream_url = traverse_obj(stream, ('url', {url_or_none}))
            if invalid_url(stream_url):
                continue
            format_urls.add(stream_url)
@@ -647,7 +635,17 @@ class SoundcloudIE(SoundcloudBaseIE):
        info = self._call_api(
            info_json_url, full_title, 'Downloading info JSON', query=query, headers=self._HEADERS)

-        return self._extract_info_dict(info, full_title, token)
+        for retry in self.RetryManager():
+            try:
+                return self._extract_info_dict(info, full_title, token)
+            except ExtractorError as e:
+                if not isinstance(e.cause, HTTPError) or not e.cause.status == 429:
+                    raise
+                self.report_warning(
+                    'You have reached the API rate limit, which is ~600 requests per '
+                    '10 minutes. Use the --extractor-retries and --retry-sleep options '
+                    'to configure an appropriate retry count and wait time', only_once=True)
+                retry.error = e.cause


 class SoundcloudPlaylistBaseIE(SoundcloudBaseIE):
@@ -873,7 +871,7 @@ class SoundcloudUserPermalinkIE(SoundcloudPagedPlaylistBaseIE):
            'id': '30909869',
            'title': 'neilcic',
        },
-        'playlist_mincount': 23,
+        'playlist_mincount': 22,
    }]

    def _real_extract(self, url):
@@ -882,7 +880,7 @@ class SoundcloudUserPermalinkIE(SoundcloudPagedPlaylistBaseIE):
            self._resolv_url(url), user_id, 'Downloading user info', headers=self._HEADERS)

        return self._extract_playlist(
-            f'{self._API_V2_BASE}stream/users/{user["id"]}', str(user['id']), user.get('username'))
+            f'{self._API_V2_BASE}users/{user["id"]}/tracks', str(user['id']), user.get('username'))


 class SoundcloudTrackStationIE(SoundcloudPagedPlaylistBaseIE):
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/swearnet.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/swearnet.py
@@ -1,55 +1,31 @@
-from .common import InfoExtractor
-from ..utils import ExtractorError, int_or_none, traverse_obj
+from .vidyard import VidyardBaseIE
+from ..utils import ExtractorError, int_or_none, make_archive_id


-class SwearnetEpisodeIE(InfoExtractor):
+class SwearnetEpisodeIE(VidyardBaseIE):
    _VALID_URL = r'https?://www\.swearnet\.com/shows/(?P<id>[\w-]+)/seasons/(?P<season_num>\d+)/episodes/(?P<episode_num>\d+)'
    _TESTS = [{
        'url': 'https://www.swearnet.com/shows/gettin-learnt-with-ricky/seasons/1/episodes/1',
        'info_dict': {
-            'id': '232819',
+            'id': 'wicK2EOzjOdxkUXGDIgcPw',
+            'display_id': '232819',
            'ext': 'mp4',
            'episode_number': 1,
            'episode': 'Episode 1',
            'duration': 719,
-            'description': 'md5:c48ef71440ce466284c07085cd7bd761',
+            'description': r're:Are you drunk and high and craving a grilled cheese sandwich.+',
            'season': 'Season 1',
            'title': 'Episode 1 - Grilled Cheese Sammich',
            'season_number': 1,
-            'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/232819/_RX04IKIq60a2V6rIRqq_Q_small.jpg',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/custom/0dd74f9b-388a-452e-b570-b407fb64435b_small.jpg',
+            'tags': ['Getting Learnt with Ricky', 'drunk', 'grilled cheese', 'high'],
+            '_old_archive_ids': ['swearnetepisode 232819'],
        },
    }]

-    def _get_formats_and_subtitle(self, video_source, video_id):
-        video_source = video_source or {}
-        formats, subtitles = [], {}
-        for key, value in video_source.items():
-            if key == 'hls':
-                for video_hls in value:
-                    fmts, subs = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(video_hls.get('url'), video_id)
-                    formats.extend(fmts)
-                    self._merge_subtitles(subs, target=subtitles)
-            else:
-                formats.extend({
-                    'url': video_mp4.get('url'),
-                    'ext': 'mp4',
-                } for video_mp4 in value)
-
-        return formats, subtitles
-
-    def _get_direct_subtitle(self, caption_json):
-        subs = {}
-        for caption in caption_json:
-            subs.setdefault(caption.get('language') or 'und', []).append({
-                'url': caption.get('vttUrl'),
-                'name': caption.get('name'),
-            })
-
-        return subs
-
    def _real_extract(self, url):
-        display_id, season_number, episode_number = self._match_valid_url(url).group('id', 'season_num', 'episode_num')
-        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, display_id)
+        slug, season_number, episode_number = self._match_valid_url(url).group('id', 'season_num', 'episode_num')
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, slug)

        try:
            external_id = self._search_regex(r'externalid\s*=\s*"([^"]+)', webpage, 'externalid')
@@ -58,22 +34,12 @@ class SwearnetEpisodeIE(InfoExtractor):
                self.raise_login_required()
            raise

-        json_data = self._download_json(
-            f'https://play.vidyard.com/player/{external_id}.json', display_id)['payload']['chapters'][0]
-
-        formats, subtitles = self._get_formats_and_subtitle(json_data['sources'], display_id)
-        self._merge_subtitles(self._get_direct_subtitle(json_data.get('captions')), target=subtitles)
+        info = self._process_video_json(self._fetch_video_json(external_id)['chapters'][0], external_id)
+        if info.get('display_id'):
+            info['_old_archive_ids'] = [make_archive_id(self, info['display_id'])]

        return {
-            'id': str(json_data['videoId']),
-            'title': json_data.get('name') or self._html_search_meta(['og:title', 'twitter:title'], webpage),
-            'description': (json_data.get('description')
-                            or self._html_search_meta(['og:description', 'twitter:description'], webpage)),
-            'duration': int_or_none(json_data.get('seconds')),
-            'formats': formats,
-            'subtitles': subtitles,
+            **info,
            'season_number': int_or_none(season_number),
            'episode_number': int_or_none(episode_number),
-            'thumbnails': [{'url': thumbnail_url}
-                           for thumbnail_url in traverse_obj(json_data, ('thumbnailUrls', ...))],
        }
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/tiktok.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/tiktok.py
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ from ..utils import (
    mimetype2ext,
    parse_qs,
    qualities,
-    remove_start,
    srt_subtitles_timecode,
    str_or_none,
    traverse_obj,
@@ -254,7 +253,16 @@ class TikTokBaseIE(InfoExtractor):

    def _get_subtitles(self, aweme_detail, aweme_id, user_name):
        # TODO: Extract text positioning info
+
+        EXT_MAP = {  # From lowest to highest preference
+            'creator_caption': 'json',
+            'srt': 'srt',
+            'webvtt': 'vtt',
+        }
+        preference = qualities(tuple(EXT_MAP.values()))
+
        subtitles = {}
+
        # aweme/detail endpoint subs
        captions_info = traverse_obj(
            aweme_detail, ('interaction_stickers', ..., 'auto_video_caption_info', 'auto_captions', ...), expected_type=dict)
@@ -278,8 +286,8 @@ class TikTokBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
                if not caption.get('url'):
                    continue
                subtitles.setdefault(caption.get('lang') or 'en', []).append({
-                    'ext': remove_start(caption.get('caption_format'), 'web'),
                    'url': caption['url'],
+                    'ext': EXT_MAP.get(caption.get('Format')),
                })
        # webpage subs
        if not subtitles:
@@ -288,9 +296,14 @@ class TikTokBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
                    self._create_url(user_name, aweme_id), aweme_id, fatal=False)
            for caption in traverse_obj(aweme_detail, ('video', 'subtitleInfos', lambda _, v: v['Url'])):
                subtitles.setdefault(caption.get('LanguageCodeName') or 'en', []).append({
-                    'ext': remove_start(caption.get('Format'), 'web'),
                    'url': caption['Url'],
+                    'ext': EXT_MAP.get(caption.get('Format')),
                })
+
+        # Deprioritize creator_caption json since it can't be embedded or used by media players
+        for lang, subs_list in subtitles.items():
+            subtitles[lang] = sorted(subs_list, key=lambda x: preference(x['ext']))
+
        return subtitles

    def _parse_url_key(self, url_key):
@@ -1458,9 +1471,11 @@ class TikTokLiveIE(TikTokBaseIE):

        if webpage:
            data = self._get_sigi_state(webpage, uploader or room_id)
-            room_id = (traverse_obj(data, ('UserModule', 'users', ..., 'roomId', {str_or_none}), get_all=False)
-                       or self._search_regex(r'snssdk\d*://live\?room_id=(\d+)', webpage, 'room ID', default=None)
-                       or room_id)
+            room_id = (
+                traverse_obj(data, ((
+                    ('LiveRoom', 'liveRoomUserInfo', 'user'),
+                    ('UserModule', 'users', ...)), 'roomId', {str}, any))
+                or self._search_regex(r'snssdk\d*://live\?room_id=(\d+)', webpage, 'room ID', default=room_id))
            uploader = uploader or traverse_obj(
                data, ('LiveRoom', 'liveRoomUserInfo', 'user', 'uniqueId'),
                ('UserModule', 'users', ..., 'uniqueId'), get_all=False, expected_type=str)
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/toggle.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/toggle.py
@@ -28,35 +28,11 @@ class ToggleIE(InfoExtractor):
            'skip_download': 'm3u8 download',
        },
    }, {
-        'note': 'DRM-protected video',
        'url': 'http://www.mewatch.sg/en/movies/dug-s-special-mission/341413',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': '341413',
-            'ext': 'wvm',
-            'title': 'Dug\'s Special Mission',
-            'description': 'md5:e86c6f4458214905c1772398fabc93e0',
-            'upload_date': '20150827',
-            'timestamp': 1440644006,
-        },
-        'params': {
-            'skip_download': 'DRM-protected wvm download',
-        },
+        'only_matching': True,
    }, {
-        # this also tests correct video id extraction
-        'note': 'm3u8 links are geo-restricted, but Android/mp4 is okay',
        'url': 'http://www.mewatch.sg/en/series/28th-sea-games-5-show/28th-sea-games-5-show-ep11/332861',
-        'info_dict': {
-            'id': '332861',
-            'ext': 'mp4',
-            'title': '28th SEA Games (5 Show) -  Episode  11',
-            'description': 'md5:3cd4f5f56c7c3b1340c50a863f896faa',
-            'upload_date': '20150605',
-            'timestamp': 1433480166,
-        },
-        'params': {
-            'skip_download': 'DRM-protected wvm download',
-        },
-        'skip': 'm3u8 links are geo-restricted',
+        'only_matching': True,
    }, {
        'url': 'http://video.toggle.sg/en/clips/seraph-sun-aloysius-will-suddenly-sing-some-old-songs-in-high-pitch-on-set/343331',
        'only_matching': True,
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/tv5mondeplus.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/tv5mondeplus.py
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ class TV5MondePlusIE(InfoExtractor):

    def _real_extract(self, url):
        display_id = self._match_id(url)
-        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, display_id)
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, display_id, impersonate=True)

        if ">Ce programme n'est malheureusement pas disponible pour votre zone géographique.<" in webpage:
            self.raise_geo_restricted(countries=['FR'])
@@ -122,8 +122,9 @@ class TV5MondePlusIE(InfoExtractor):
                    if not token:
                        continue
                    deferred_json = self._download_json(
-                        f'https://api.tv5monde.com/player/asset/{d_param}/resolve?condenseKS=true', display_id,
-                        note='Downloading deferred info', headers={'Authorization': f'Bearer {token}'}, fatal=False)
+                        f'https://api.tv5monde.com/player/asset/{d_param}/resolve?condenseKS=true',
+                        display_id, 'Downloading deferred info', fatal=False, impersonate=True,
+                        headers={'Authorization': f'Bearer {token}'})
                    v_url = traverse_obj(deferred_json, (0, 'url', {url_or_none}))
                    if not v_url:
                        continue
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/vidyard.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/vidyard.py
@@ -0,0 +1,426 @@
+import functools
+import re
+
+from .common import InfoExtractor
+from ..utils import (
+    extract_attributes,
+    float_or_none,
+    int_or_none,
+    join_nonempty,
+    mimetype2ext,
+    parse_resolution,
+    str_or_none,
+    unescapeHTML,
+    url_or_none,
+)
+from ..utils.traversal import traverse_obj
+
+
+class VidyardBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
+    _HEADERS = {'Referer': 'https://play.vidyard.com/'}
+
+    def _get_formats_and_subtitles(self, sources, video_id):
+        formats, subtitles = [], {}
+
+        def add_hls_fmts_and_subs(m3u8_url):
+            fmts, subs = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(
+                m3u8_url, video_id, 'mp4', m3u8_id='hls', headers=self._HEADERS, fatal=False)
+            formats.extend(fmts)
+            self._merge_subtitles(subs, target=subtitles)
+
+        hls_list = isinstance(sources, dict) and sources.pop('hls', None)
+        if master_m3u8_url := traverse_obj(
+                hls_list, (lambda _, v: v['profile'] == 'auto', 'url', {url_or_none}, any)):
+            add_hls_fmts_and_subs(master_m3u8_url)
+        if not formats:  # These are duplicate and unnecesary requests if we got 'auto' hls fmts
+            for variant_m3u8_url in traverse_obj(hls_list, (..., 'url', {url_or_none})):
+                add_hls_fmts_and_subs(variant_m3u8_url)
+
+        for source_type, source_list in traverse_obj(sources, ({dict.items}, ...)):
+            for source in traverse_obj(source_list, lambda _, v: url_or_none(v['url'])):
+                profile = source.get('profile')
+                formats.append({
+                    'url': source['url'],
+                    'ext': mimetype2ext(source.get('mimeType'), default=None),
+                    'format_id': join_nonempty('http', source_type, profile),
+                    **parse_resolution(profile),
+                })
+
+        self._remove_duplicate_formats(formats)
+        return formats, subtitles
+
+    def _get_direct_subtitles(self, caption_json):
+        subs = {}
+        for caption in traverse_obj(caption_json, lambda _, v: url_or_none(v['vttUrl'])):
+            subs.setdefault(caption.get('language') or 'und', []).append({
+                'url': caption['vttUrl'],
+                'name': caption.get('name'),
+            })
+
+        return subs
+
+    def _fetch_video_json(self, video_id):
+        return self._download_json(
+            f'https://play.vidyard.com/player/{video_id}.json', video_id)['payload']
+
+    def _process_video_json(self, json_data, video_id):
+        formats, subtitles = self._get_formats_and_subtitles(json_data['sources'], video_id)
+        self._merge_subtitles(self._get_direct_subtitles(json_data.get('captions')), target=subtitles)
+
+        return {
+            **traverse_obj(json_data, {
+                'id': ('facadeUuid', {str}),
+                'display_id': ('videoId', {int}, {str_or_none}),
+                'title': ('name', {str}),
+                'description': ('description', {str}, {unescapeHTML}, {lambda x: x or None}),
+                'duration': ((
+                    ('milliseconds', {functools.partial(float_or_none, scale=1000)}),
+                    ('seconds', {int_or_none})), any),
+                'thumbnails': ('thumbnailUrls', ('small', 'normal'), {'url': {url_or_none}}),
+                'tags': ('tags', ..., 'name', {str}),
+            }),
+            'formats': formats,
+            'subtitles': subtitles,
+            'http_headers': self._HEADERS,
+        }
+
+
+class VidyardIE(VidyardBaseIE):
+    _VALID_URL = [
+        r'https?://[\w-]+(?:\.hubs)?\.vidyard\.com/watch/(?P<id>[\w-]+)',
+        r'https?://(?:embed|share)\.vidyard\.com/share/(?P<id>[\w-]+)',
+        r'https?://play\.vidyard\.com/(?:player/)?(?P<id>[\w-]+)',
+    ]
+    _EMBED_REGEX = [r'<iframe[^>]* src=["\'](?P<url>(?:https?:)?//play\.vidyard\.com/[\w-]+)']
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://vyexample03.hubs.vidyard.com/watch/oTDMPlUv--51Th455G5u7Q',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'oTDMPlUv--51Th455G5u7Q',
+            'display_id': '50347',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Homepage Video',
+            'description': 'Look I changed the description.',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/50347/OUPa5LTKV46849sLYngMqQ_small.jpg',
+            'duration': 99,
+            'tags': ['these', 'are', 'all', 'tags'],
+        },
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://share.vidyard.com/watch/PaQzDAT1h8JqB8ivEu2j6Y?',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'PaQzDAT1h8JqB8ivEu2j6Y',
+            'display_id': '9281024',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Inline Embed',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/spacer.gif',
+            'duration': 41.186,
+        },
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://embed.vidyard.com/share/oTDMPlUv--51Th455G5u7Q',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'oTDMPlUv--51Th455G5u7Q',
+            'display_id': '50347',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Homepage Video',
+            'description': 'Look I changed the description.',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/50347/OUPa5LTKV46849sLYngMqQ_small.jpg',
+            'duration': 99,
+            'tags': ['these', 'are', 'all', 'tags'],
+        },
+    }, {
+        # First video from playlist below
+        'url': 'https://embed.vidyard.com/share/SyStyHtYujcBHe5PkZc5DL',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'SyStyHtYujcBHe5PkZc5DL',
+            'display_id': '41974005',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Prepare the Frame and Track for Palm Beach Polysatin Shutters With BiFold Track',
+            'description': r're:In this video, you will learn how to prepare the frame.+',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/41974005/IJw7oCaJcF1h7WWu3OVZ8A_small.png',
+            'duration': 258.666,
+        },
+    }, {
+        # Playlist
+        'url': 'https://thelink.hubs.vidyard.com/watch/pwu7pCYWSwAnPxs8nDoFrE',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'pwu7pCYWSwAnPxs8nDoFrE',
+            'title': 'PLAYLIST - Palm Beach Shutters- Bi-Fold Track System Installation',
+            'entries': [{
+                'id': 'SyStyHtYujcBHe5PkZc5DL',
+                'display_id': '41974005',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Prepare the Frame and Track for Palm Beach Polysatin Shutters With BiFold Track',
+                'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/41974005/IJw7oCaJcF1h7WWu3OVZ8A_small.png',
+                'duration': 258.666,
+            }, {
+                'id': '1Fw4B84jZTXLXWqkE71RiM',
+                'display_id': '5861113',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Palm Beach - Bi-Fold Track System "Frame Installation"',
+                'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/5861113/29CJ54s5g1_aP38zkKLHew_small.jpg',
+                'duration': 167.858,
+            }, {
+                'id': 'DqP3wBvLXSpxrcqpT5kEeo',
+                'display_id': '41976334',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Install the Track for Palm Beach Polysatin Shutters With BiFold Track',
+                'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/5861090/RwG2VaTylUa6KhSTED1r1Q_small.png',
+                'duration': 94.229,
+            }, {
+                'id': 'opfybfxpzQArxqtQYB6oBU',
+                'display_id': '41976364',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Install the Panel for Palm Beach Polysatin Shutters With BiFold Track',
+                'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/5860926/JIOaJR08dM4QgXi_iQ2zGA_small.png',
+                'duration': 191.467,
+            }, {
+                'id': 'rWrXvkbTNNaNqD6189HJya',
+                'display_id': '41976382',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Adjust the Panels for Palm Beach Polysatin Shutters With BiFold Track',
+                'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/5860687/CwHxBv4UudAhOh43FVB4tw_small.png',
+                'duration': 138.155,
+            }, {
+                'id': 'eYPTB521MZ9TPEArSethQ5',
+                'display_id': '41976409',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Assemble and Install the Valance for Palm Beach Polysatin Shutters With BiFold Track',
+                'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/5861425/0y68qlMU4O5VKU7bJ8i_AA_small.png',
+                'duration': 148.224,
+            }],
+        },
+        'playlist_count': 6,
+    }, {
+        # Non hubs.vidyard.com playlist
+        'url': 'https://salesforce.vidyard.com/watch/d4vqPjs7Q5EzVEis5QT3jd',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'd4vqPjs7Q5EzVEis5QT3jd',
+            'title': 'How To: Service Cloud: Import External Content in Lightning Knowledge',
+            'entries': [{
+                'id': 'mcjDpSZir2iSttbvFkx6Rv',
+                'display_id': '29479036',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Welcome to this Expert Coaching Series',
+                'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/ouyQi9WuwyiOupChUWNmjQ/7170d3485ba602e012df05_small.jpg',
+                'duration': 38.205,
+            }, {
+                'id': '84bPYwpg243G6xYEfJdYw9',
+                'display_id': '21820704',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Chapter 1 - Title + Agenda',
+                'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/HFPN0ZgQq4Ow8BghGcQSow/bfaa30123c8f6601e7d7f2_small.jpg',
+                'duration': 98.016,
+            }, {
+                'id': 'nP17fMuvA66buVHUrzqjTi',
+                'display_id': '21820707',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Chapter 2 - Import Options',
+                'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/rGRIF5nFjPI9OOA2qJ_Dbg/86a8d02bfec9a566845dd4_small.jpg',
+                'duration': 199.136,
+            }, {
+                'id': 'm54EcwXdpA5gDBH5rgCYoV',
+                'display_id': '21820710',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Chapter 3 - Importing Article Translations',
+                'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/IVX4XR8zpSsiNIHx45kz-A/1ccbf8a29a33856d06b3ed_small.jpg',
+                'duration': 184.352,
+            }, {
+                'id': 'j4nzS42oq4hE9oRV73w3eQ',
+                'display_id': '21820716',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Chapter 4 - Best Practices',
+                'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/BtrRrQpRDLbA4AT95YQyog/1f1e6b8e7fdc3fa95ec8d3_small.jpg',
+                'duration': 296.960,
+            }, {
+                'id': 'y28PYfW5pftvers9PXzisC',
+                'display_id': '21820727',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Chapter 5 - Migration Steps',
+                'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/K2CdQOXDfLcrVTF60r0bdw/a09239ada28b6ffce12b1f_small.jpg',
+                'duration': 620.640,
+            }, {
+                'id': 'YWU1eQxYvhj29SjYoPw5jH',
+                'display_id': '21820733',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Chapter 6 - Demo',
+                'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/rsmhP-cO8dAa8ilvFGCX0g/7911ef415167cd14032068_small.jpg',
+                'duration': 631.456,
+            }, {
+                'id': 'nmEvVqpwdJUgb74zKsLGxn',
+                'display_id': '29479037',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Schedule Your Follow-Up',
+                'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/Rtwc7X4PEkF4Ae5kHi-Jvw/174ebed3f34227b1ffa1d0_small.jpg',
+                'duration': 33.608,
+            }],
+        },
+        'playlist_count': 8,
+    }, {
+        # URL of iframe embed src
+        'url': 'https://play.vidyard.com/iDqTwWGrd36vaLuaCY3nTs.html',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'iDqTwWGrd36vaLuaCY3nTs',
+            'display_id': '9281009',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Lightbox Embed',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/spacer.gif',
+            'duration': 39.035,
+        },
+    }, {
+        # Player JSON URL
+        'url': 'https://play.vidyard.com/player/7GAApnNNbcZZ46k6JqJQSh.json?disable_analytics=0',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '7GAApnNNbcZZ46k6JqJQSh',
+            'display_id': '820026',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'The Art of Storytelling: How to Deliver Your Brand Story with Content & Social',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/MhbE-5sEFQu4x3fI6FkNlA/41eb5717c557cd19456910_small.jpg',
+            'duration': 2153.013,
+            'tags': ['Summit2017'],
+        },
+    }, {
+        'url': 'http://share.vidyard.com/share/diYeo6YR2yiGgL8odvS8Ri',
+        'only_matching': True,
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://play.vidyard.com/FFlz3ZpxhIfKQ1fd9DAryA',
+        'only_matching': True,
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://play.vidyard.com/qhMAu5A76GZVrFzOPgSf9A/type/standalone',
+        'only_matching': True,
+    }]
+    _WEBPAGE_TESTS = [{
+        # URL containing inline/lightbox embedded video
+        'url': 'https://resources.altium.com/p/2-the-extreme-importance-of-pc-board-stack-up',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'GDx1oXrFWj4XHbipfoXaMn',
+            'display_id': '3225198',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'The Extreme Importance of PC Board Stack Up',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/73_Q3_hBexWX7Og1sae6cg/9998fa4faec921439e2c04_small.jpg',
+            'duration': 3422.742,
+        },
+    }, {
+        # <script ... id="vidyard_embed_code_DXx2sW4WaLA6hTdGFz7ja8" src="//play.vidyard.com/DXx2sW4WaLA6hTdGFz7ja8.js?
+        'url': 'http://videos.vivint.com/watch/DXx2sW4WaLA6hTdGFz7ja8',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'DXx2sW4WaLA6hTdGFz7ja8',
+            'display_id': '2746529',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'How To Powercycle the Smart Hub Panel',
+            'duration': 30.613,
+            'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/_-6cw8xQUJ3qiCs_JENc_A/b21d7a5e47967f49399d30_small.jpg',
+        },
+    }, {
+        # <script id="vidyard_embed_code_MIBHhiLVTxga7wqLsuoDjQ" src="//embed.vidyard.com/embed/MIBHhiLVTxga7wqLsuoDjQ/inline?v=2.1">
+        'url': 'https://www.babypips.com/learn/forex/introduction-to-metatrader4',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'MIBHhiLVTxga7wqLsuoDjQ',
+            'display_id': '20291',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Lesson 1 - Opening an MT4 Account',
+            'description': 'Never heard of MetaTrader4? Here\'s the 411 on the popular trading platform!',
+            'duration': 168,
+            'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/20291/IM-G2WXQR9VBLl2Cmzvftg_small.jpg',
+        },
+    }, {
+        # <iframe ... src="//play.vidyard.com/d61w8EQoZv1LDuPxDkQP2Q/type/background?preview=1"
+        'url': 'https://www.avaya.com/en/',
+        'info_dict': {
+            # These values come from the generic extractor and don't matter
+            'id': str,
+            'title': str,
+            'age_limit': 0,
+            'upload_date': str,
+            'description': str,
+            'thumbnail': str,
+            'timestamp': float,
+        },
+        'playlist': [{
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': 'd61w8EQoZv1LDuPxDkQP2Q',
+                'display_id': '42456529',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'GettyImages-1027',
+                'duration': 6.0,
+                'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/42061563/p6bY08d2N4e4IDz-7J4_wkgsPq3-qgcx_small.jpg',
+            },
+        }, {
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': 'VAsYDi7eiqZRbHodUA2meC',
+                'display_id': '42456569',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'GettyImages-1325598833',
+                'duration': 6.083,
+                'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/42052358/y3qrbDpn_2quWr_5XBi7yzS3UvEI__ZM_small.jpg',
+            },
+        }],
+        'playlist_count': 2,
+    }, {
+        # <div class="vidyard-player-embed" data-uuid="vpCWTVHw3qrciLtVY94YkS"
+        'url': 'https://www.gogoair.com/',
+        'info_dict': {
+            # These values come from the generic extractor and don't matter
+            'id': str,
+            'title': str,
+            'description': str,
+            'age_limit': 0,
+        },
+        'playlist': [{
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': 'vpCWTVHw3qrciLtVY94YkS',
+                'display_id': '40780699',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Upgrade to AVANCE 100% worth it - Jason Talley, Owner and Pilot, Testimonial',
+                'description': 'md5:f609824839439a51990cef55ffc472aa',
+                'duration': 70.737,
+                'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/40780699/KzjfYZz5MZl2gHF_e-4i2c6ib1cLDweQ_small.jpg',
+            },
+        }, {
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': 'xAmV9AsLbnitCw35paLBD8',
+                'display_id': '31130867',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Brad Keselowski goes faster with Gogo AVANCE inflight Wi-Fi',
+                'duration': 132.565,
+                'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/31130867/HknyDtLdm2Eih9JZ4A5XLjhfBX_6HRw5_small.jpg',
+            },
+        }, {
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': 'RkkrFRNxfP79nwCQavecpF',
+                'display_id': '39009815',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Live Demo of Gogo Galileo',
+                'description': 'md5:e2df497236f4e12c3fef8b392b5f23e0',
+                'duration': 112.128,
+                'thumbnail': 'https://cdn.vidyard.com/thumbnails/38144873/CWLlxfUbJ4Gh0ThbUum89IsEM4yupzMb_small.jpg',
+            },
+        }],
+        'playlist_count': 3,
+    }]
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _extract_embed_urls(cls, url, webpage):
+        # Handle protocol-less embed URLs
+        for embed_url in super()._extract_embed_urls(url, webpage):
+            if embed_url.startswith('//'):
+                embed_url = f'https:{embed_url}'
+            yield embed_url
+
+        # Extract inline/lightbox embeds
+        for embed_element in re.findall(
+                r'(<(?:img|div)[^>]* class=(["\'])(?:[^>"\']* )?vidyard-player-embed(?: [^>"\']*)?\2[^>]+>)', webpage):
+            if video_id := extract_attributes(embed_element[0]).get('data-uuid'):
+                yield f'https://play.vidyard.com/{video_id}'
+
+        for embed_id in re.findall(r'<script[^>]* id=["\']vidyard_embed_code_([\w-]+)["\']', webpage):
+            yield f'https://play.vidyard.com/{embed_id}'
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        video_id = self._match_id(url)
+        video_json = self._fetch_video_json(video_id)
+
+        if len(video_json['chapters']) == 1:
+            return self._process_video_json(video_json['chapters'][0], video_id)
+
+        return self.playlist_result(
+            [self._process_video_json(chapter, video_id) for chapter in video_json['chapters']],
+            str(video_json['playerUuid']), video_json.get('name'))
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/vimeo.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/vimeo.py
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import base64
 import functools
 import itertools
+import json
 import re
 import urllib.parse

@@ -14,6 +15,7 @@ from ..utils import (
    determine_ext,
    get_element_by_class,
    int_or_none,
+    join_nonempty,
    js_to_json,
    merge_dicts,
    parse_filesize,
@@ -84,29 +86,23 @@ class VimeoBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor):
                expected=True)
        return password

-    def _verify_video_password(self, url, video_id, password, token, vuid):
-        if url.startswith('http://'):
-            # vimeo only supports https now, but the user can give an http url
-            url = url.replace('http://', 'https://')
-        self._set_vimeo_cookie('vuid', vuid)
-        return self._download_webpage(
-            url + '/password', video_id, 'Verifying the password',
-            'Wrong password', data=urlencode_postdata({
-                'password': password,
-                'token': token,
-            }), headers={
-                'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
-                'Referer': url,
-            })
-
-    def _extract_xsrft_and_vuid(self, webpage):
-        xsrft = self._search_regex(
-            r'(?:(?P<q1>["\'])xsrft(?P=q1)\s*:|xsrft\s*[=:])\s*(?P<q>["\'])(?P<xsrft>.+?)(?P=q)',
-            webpage, 'login token', group='xsrft')
-        vuid = self._search_regex(
-            r'["\']vuid["\']\s*:\s*(["\'])(?P<vuid>.+?)\1',
-            webpage, 'vuid', group='vuid')
-        return xsrft, vuid
+    def _verify_video_password(self, video_id, password, token):
+        url = f'https://vimeo.com/{video_id}'
+        try:
+            return self._download_webpage(
+                f'{url}/password', video_id,
+                'Submitting video password', data=json.dumps({
+                    'password': password,
+                    'token': token,
+                }, separators=(',', ':')).encode(), headers={
+                    'Accept': '*/*',
+                    'Content-Type': 'application/json',
+                    'Referer': url,
+                }, impersonate=True)
+        except ExtractorError as error:
+            if isinstance(error.cause, HTTPError) and error.cause.status == 418:
+                raise ExtractorError('Wrong password', expected=True)
+            raise

    def _extract_vimeo_config(self, webpage, video_id, *args, **kwargs):
        vimeo_config = self._search_regex(
@@ -216,16 +212,6 @@ class VimeoBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor):
        owner = video_data.get('owner') or {}
        video_uploader_url = owner.get('url')

-        duration = int_or_none(video_data.get('duration'))
-        chapter_data = try_get(config, lambda x: x['embed']['chapters']) or []
-        chapters = [{
-            'title': current_chapter.get('title'),
-            'start_time': current_chapter.get('timecode'),
-            'end_time': next_chapter.get('timecode'),
-        } for current_chapter, next_chapter in zip(chapter_data, chapter_data[1:] + [{'timecode': duration}])]
-        if chapters and chapters[0]['start_time']:  # Chapters may not start from 0
-            chapters[:0] = [{'title': '<Untitled>', 'start_time': 0, 'end_time': chapters[0]['start_time']}]
-
        return {
            'id': str_or_none(video_data.get('id')) or video_id,
            'title': video_title,
@@ -233,8 +219,12 @@ class VimeoBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor):
            'uploader_id': video_uploader_url.split('/')[-1] if video_uploader_url else None,
            'uploader_url': video_uploader_url,
            'thumbnails': thumbnails,
-            'duration': duration,
-            'chapters': chapters or None,
+            'duration': int_or_none(video_data.get('duration')),
+            'chapters': sorted(traverse_obj(config, (
+                'embed', 'chapters', lambda _, v: int(v['timecode']) is not None, {
+                    'title': ('title', {str}),
+                    'start_time': ('timecode', {int_or_none}),
+                })), key=lambda c: c['start_time']) or None,
            'formats': formats,
            'subtitles': subtitles,
            'live_status': live_status,
@@ -712,6 +702,39 @@ class VimeoIE(VimeoBaseInfoExtractor):
                'skip_download': True,
            },
        },
+        {
+            # chapters must be sorted, see: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/5308
+            'url': 'https://player.vimeo.com/video/756714419',
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': '756714419',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Dr Arielle Schwartz - Therapeutic yoga for optimum sleep',
+                'uploader': 'Alex Howard',
+                'uploader_id': 'user54729178',
+                'uploader_url': 'https://vimeo.com/user54729178',
+                'thumbnail': r're:https://i\.vimeocdn\.com/video/1520099929-[\da-f]+-d_1280',
+                'duration': 2636,
+                'chapters': [
+                    {'start_time': 0, 'end_time': 10, 'title': '<Untitled Chapter 1>'},
+                    {'start_time': 10, 'end_time': 106, 'title': 'Welcoming Dr Arielle Schwartz'},
+                    {'start_time': 106, 'end_time': 305, 'title': 'What is therapeutic yoga?'},
+                    {'start_time': 305, 'end_time': 594, 'title': 'Vagal toning practices'},
+                    {'start_time': 594, 'end_time': 888, 'title': 'Trauma and difficulty letting go'},
+                    {'start_time': 888, 'end_time': 1059, 'title': "Dr Schwartz' insomnia experience"},
+                    {'start_time': 1059, 'end_time': 1471, 'title': 'A strategy for helping sleep issues'},
+                    {'start_time': 1471, 'end_time': 1667, 'title': 'Yoga nidra'},
+                    {'start_time': 1667, 'end_time': 2121, 'title': 'Wisdom in stillness'},
+                    {'start_time': 2121, 'end_time': 2386, 'title': 'What helps us be more able to let go?'},
+                    {'start_time': 2386, 'end_time': 2510, 'title': 'Practical tips to help ourselves'},
+                    {'start_time': 2510, 'end_time': 2636, 'title': 'Where to find out more'},
+                ],
+            },
+            'params': {
+                'http_headers': {'Referer': 'https://sleepsuperconference.com'},
+                'skip_download': 'm3u8',
+            },
+            'expected_warnings': ['Failed to parse XML: not well-formed'],
+        },
        {
            # user playlist alias -> https://vimeo.com/258705797
            'url': 'https://vimeo.com/user26785108/newspiritualguide',
@@ -745,21 +768,34 @@ class VimeoIE(VimeoBaseInfoExtractor):
            raise ExtractorError('Wrong video password', expected=True)
        return checked

-    def _extract_from_api(self, video_id, unlisted_hash=None):
-        token = self._download_json(
-            'https://vimeo.com/_rv/jwt', video_id, headers={
-                'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest',
-            })['token']
-        api_url = 'https://api.vimeo.com/videos/' + video_id
-        if unlisted_hash:
-            api_url += ':' + unlisted_hash
-        video = self._download_json(
-            api_url, video_id, headers={
-                'Authorization': 'jwt ' + token,
+    def _call_videos_api(self, video_id, jwt_token, unlisted_hash=None):
+        return self._download_json(
+            join_nonempty(f'https://api.vimeo.com/videos/{video_id}', unlisted_hash, delim=':'),
+            video_id, 'Downloading API JSON', headers={
+                'Authorization': f'jwt {jwt_token}',
                'Accept': 'application/json',
            }, query={
                'fields': 'config_url,created_time,description,license,metadata.connections.comments.total,metadata.connections.likes.total,release_time,stats.plays',
            })
+
+    def _extract_from_api(self, video_id, unlisted_hash=None):
+        viewer = self._download_json(
+            'https://vimeo.com/_next/viewer', video_id, 'Downloading viewer info')
+
+        for retry in (False, True):
+            try:
+                video = self._call_videos_api(video_id, viewer['jwt'], unlisted_hash)
+            except ExtractorError as e:
+                if (not retry and isinstance(e.cause, HTTPError) and e.cause.status == 400
+                    and 'password' in traverse_obj(
+                        e.cause.response.read(),
+                        ({bytes.decode}, {json.loads}, 'invalid_parameters', ..., 'field'),
+                )):
+                    self._verify_video_password(
+                        video_id, self._get_video_password(), viewer['xsrft'])
+                    continue
+                raise
+
        info = self._parse_config(self._download_json(
            video['config_url'], video_id), video_id)
        get_timestamp = lambda x: parse_iso8601(video.get(x + '_time'))
@@ -865,12 +901,6 @@ class VimeoIE(VimeoBaseInfoExtractor):
                    redirect_url, video_id, headers)
            return self._parse_config(config, video_id)

-        if re.search(r'<form[^>]+?id="pw_form"', webpage):
-            video_password = self._get_video_password()
-            token, vuid = self._extract_xsrft_and_vuid(webpage)
-            webpage = self._verify_video_password(
-                redirect_url, video_id, video_password, token, vuid)
-
        vimeo_config = self._extract_vimeo_config(webpage, video_id, default=None)
        if vimeo_config:
            seed_status = vimeo_config.get('seed_status') or {}
@@ -1290,9 +1320,7 @@ class VimeoReviewIE(VimeoBaseInfoExtractor):
            video_password = self._get_video_password()
            viewer = self._download_json(
                'https://vimeo.com/_rv/viewer', video_id)
-            webpage = self._verify_video_password(
-                'https://vimeo.com/' + video_id, video_id,
-                video_password, viewer['xsrft'], viewer['vuid'])
+            webpage = self._verify_video_password(video_id, video_password, viewer['xsrft'])
            clip_page_config = self._parse_json(self._search_regex(
                r'window\.vimeo\.clip_page_config\s*=\s*({.+?});',
                webpage, 'clip page config'), video_id)
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/vtv.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/vtv.py
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+from .common import InfoExtractor
+from ..utils import extract_attributes, get_element_html_by_class, remove_start
+
+
+class VTVGoIE(InfoExtractor):
+    _VALID_URL = [
+        r'https?://(?:www\.)?vtvgo\.vn/(kho-video|tin-tuc)/[\w.-]*?(?P<id>\d+)(?:\.[a-z]+|/)?(?:$|[?#])',
+        r'https?://(?:www\.)?vtvgo\.vn/digital/detail\.php\?(?:[^#]+&)?content_id=(?P<id>\d+)',
+    ]
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://vtvgo.vn/kho-video/bep-vtv-vit-chao-rieng-so-24-888456.html',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '888456',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Bếp VTV | Vịt chao riềng | Số 24',
+            'description': 'md5:2b4e93ec2b954304170d32be288ce2c8',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://vtvgo-images.vtvdigital.vn/images/20230201/VIT-CHAO-RIENG_VTV_638108894672812459.jpg',
+        },
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://vtvgo.vn/tin-tuc/hot-search-1-zlife-khong-ngo-toi-phai-khong-862074',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '862074',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Hot Search #1 | Zlife | Không ngờ tới phải không? ',
+            'description': 'md5:e967d0e2efbbebbee8814a55799b4d0f',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://vtvgo-images.vtvdigital.vn/images/20220504/6b9a8552-e71c-46ce-bc9d-50c9bb506f9c.jpeg',
+        },
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://vtvgo.vn/kho-video/918311.html',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '918311',
+            'title': 'Cà phê sáng | 05/02/2024 | Tái hiện hình ảnh Hà Nội xưa tại ngôi nhà di sản',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://vtvgo-images.vtvdigital.vn/images/20240205/0506_ca_phe_sang_638427226021318322.jpg',
+            'description': 'md5:b121c67948f1ce58e6a036042fc14c1b',
+        },
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://vtvgo.vn/digital/detail.php?digital_id=168&content_id=918634',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '918634',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Gặp nhau cuối năm | Táo quân 2024',
+            'description': 'md5:a1c221e78e5954d29d49b2a11c20513c',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://vtvgo-images.vtvdigital.vn/images/20240210/d0f73369-8f03-4108-9edd-83d4bc3997b2.png',
+        },
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://vtvgo.vn/digital/detail.php?content_id=919358',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '919358',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Chúng ta của 8 năm sau | Tập 45 | Dương có bằng chứng, nhân chứng vạch mặt ông Khiêm',
+            'description': 'md5:16ff5208cac6585137f554472a4677f3',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://vtvgo-images.vtvdigital.vn/images/20240221/550deff9-7736-4a0e-8b5d-33274d97cd7d.jpg',
+        },
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://vtvgo.vn/kho-video/888456',
+        'only_matching': True,
+    }]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        video_id = self._match_id(url)
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
+        m3u8_url = self._search_regex(
+            r'(?:var\s+link\s*=\s*|addPlayer\()["\'](https://[^"\']+/index\.m3u8)["\']', webpage, 'm3u8 url')
+        return {
+            'id': video_id,
+            'title': self._og_search_title(webpage, default=None),
+            'description': self._og_search_description(webpage, default=None),
+            'thumbnail': self._og_search_thumbnail(webpage, default=None),
+            'formats': self._extract_m3u8_formats(m3u8_url, video_id, 'mp4'),
+        }
+
+
+class VTVIE(InfoExtractor):
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?vtv\.vn/video/[\w-]*?(?P<id>\d+)\.htm'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://vtv.vn/video/thoi-su-20h-vtv1-12-6-2024-680411.htm',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '680411',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Thời sự 20h VTV1 - 12/6/2024 - Video đã phát trên VTV1 | VTV.VN',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://cdn-images.vtv.vn/zoom/600_315/66349b6076cb4dee98746cf1/2024/06/12/thumb/1206-ts-20h-02929741475480320806760.mp4/thumb0.jpg',
+        },
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://vtv.vn/video/zlife-1-khong-ngo-toi-phai-khong-vtv24-560248.htm',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '560248',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'ZLife #1: Không ngờ tới phải không? | VTV24 - Video đã phát trên VTV-NEWS | VTV.VN',
+            'description': 'Ai đứng sau vụ việc thay đổi ảnh đại diện trên các trang mạng xã hội của VTV Digital tối 2/5?',
+            'thumbnail': 'https://video-thumbs.mediacdn.vn/zoom/600_315/vtv/2022/5/13/t67s6btf3ji-16524555726231894427334.jpg',
+        },
+    }]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        video_id = self._match_id(url)
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
+        data_vid = extract_attributes(get_element_html_by_class(
+            'VCSortableInPreviewMode', get_element_html_by_class(
+                'video-highlight-box', webpage)))['data-vid']
+        m3u8_url = f'https://cdn-videos.vtv.vn/{remove_start(data_vid, "vtv.mediacdn.vn/")}/master.m3u8'
+        return {
+            'id': video_id,
+            'title': self._og_search_title(webpage, default=None),
+            'description': self._og_search_description(webpage, default=None),
+            'thumbnail': self._og_search_thumbnail(webpage, default=None),
+            'formats': self._extract_m3u8_formats(m3u8_url, video_id, 'mp4'),
+        }
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/yle_areena.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/yle_areena.py
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ from ..utils import (

 class YleAreenaIE(InfoExtractor):
    _VALID_URL = r'https?://areena\.yle\.fi/(?P<id>[\d-]+)'
+    _GEO_COUNTRIES = ['FI']
    _TESTS = [
        {
            'url': 'https://areena.yle.fi/1-4371942',
@@ -19,7 +20,7 @@ class YleAreenaIE(InfoExtractor):
                'id': '0_a3tjk92c',
                'ext': 'mp4',
                'title': 'Pouchit',
-                'description': 'md5:d487309c3abbe5650265bbd1742d2f82',
+                'description': 'md5:01071d7056ceec375f63960f90c35366',
                'series': 'Modernit miehet',
                'season': 'Season 1',
                'season_number': 1,
@@ -87,8 +88,8 @@ class YleAreenaIE(InfoExtractor):
            })

        # Example title: 'K1, J2: Pouchit | Modernit miehet'
-        series, season_number, episode_number, episode = self._search_regex(
-            r'K(?P<season_no>[\d]+),\s*J(?P<episode_no>[\d]+):?\s*\b(?P<episode>[^|]+)\s*|\s*(?P<series>.+)',
+        season_number, episode_number, episode, series = self._search_regex(
+            r'K(?P<season_no>\d+),\s*J(?P<episode_no>\d+):?\s*\b(?P<episode>[^|]+)\s*|\s*(?P<series>.+)',
            info.get('title') or '', 'episode metadata', group=('season_no', 'episode_no', 'episode', 'series'),
            default=(None, None, None, None))
        description = traverse_obj(video_data, ('data', 'ongoing_ondemand', 'description', 'fin'), expected_type=str)
@@ -110,10 +111,12 @@ class YleAreenaIE(InfoExtractor):
                'ie_key': KalturaIE.ie_key(),
            }
        else:
+            formats, subs = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(
+                video_data['data']['ongoing_ondemand']['manifest_url'], video_id, 'mp4', m3u8_id='hls')
+            self._merge_subtitles(subs, target=subtitles)
            info_dict = {
                'id': video_id,
-                'formats': self._extract_m3u8_formats(
-                    video_data['data']['ongoing_ondemand']['manifest_url'], video_id, 'mp4', m3u8_id='hls'),
+                'formats': formats,
            }

        return {
@@ -129,6 +132,6 @@ class YleAreenaIE(InfoExtractor):
                               or int_or_none(episode_number)),
            'thumbnails': traverse_obj(info, ('thumbnails', ..., {'url': 'url'})),
            'age_limit': traverse_obj(video_data, ('data', 'ongoing_ondemand', 'content_rating', 'age_restriction'), expected_type=int_or_none),
-            'subtitles': subtitles,
+            'subtitles': subtitles or None,
            'release_date': unified_strdate(traverse_obj(video_data, ('data', 'ongoing_ondemand', 'start_time'), expected_type=str)),
        }
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/youtube.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/youtube.py
@@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ def build_innertube_clients():
    THIRD_PARTY = {
        'embedUrl': 'https://www.youtube.com/',  # Can be any valid URL
    }
-    BASE_CLIENTS = ('ios', 'android', 'web', 'tv', 'mweb')
+    BASE_CLIENTS = ('ios', 'web', 'tv', 'mweb', 'android')
    priority = qualities(BASE_CLIENTS[::-1])

    for client, ytcfg in tuple(INNERTUBE_CLIENTS.items()):
@@ -1294,6 +1294,7 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
        '401': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.12M.08'},
    }
    _SUBTITLE_FORMATS = ('json3', 'srv1', 'srv2', 'srv3', 'ttml', 'vtt')
+    _POTOKEN_EXPERIMENTS = ('51217476', '51217102')

    _GEO_BYPASS = False

@@ -3130,7 +3131,15 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):

    def _extract_n_function_name(self, jscode):
        funcname, idx = self._search_regex(
-            r'\.get\("n"\)\)&&\(b=(?P<nfunc>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)(?:\[(?P<idx>\d+)\])?\([a-zA-Z0-9]\)',
+            r'''(?x)
+            (?:
+                \.get\("n"\)\)&&\(b=|
+                (?:
+                    b=String\.fromCharCode\(110\)|
+                    ([a-zA-Z0-9$.]+)&&\(b="nn"\[\+\1\]
+                ),c=a\.get\(b\)\)&&\(c=
+            )
+            (?P<nfunc>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)(?:\[(?P<idx>\d+)\])?\([a-zA-Z0-9]\)''',
            jscode, 'Initial JS player n function name', group=('nfunc', 'idx'))
        if not idx:
            return funcname
@@ -3141,7 +3150,7 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):

    def _extract_n_function_code(self, video_id, player_url):
        player_id = self._extract_player_info(player_url)
-        func_code = self.cache.load('youtube-nsig', player_id, min_ver='2022.09.1')
+        func_code = self.cache.load('youtube-nsig', player_id, min_ver='2024.07.09')
        jscode = func_code or self._load_player(video_id, player_url)
        jsi = JSInterpreter(jscode)

@@ -3150,17 +3159,7 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):

        func_name = self._extract_n_function_name(jscode)

-        # For redundancy
-        func_code = self._search_regex(
-            rf'''(?xs){func_name}\s*=\s*function\s*\((?P<var>[\w$]+)\)\s*
-                     # NB: The end of the regex is intentionally kept strict
-                     {{(?P<code>.+?}}\s*return\ [\w$]+.join\(""\))}};''',
-            jscode, 'nsig function', group=('var', 'code'), default=None)
-        if func_code:
-            func_code = ([func_code[0]], func_code[1])
-        else:
-            self.write_debug('Extracting nsig function with jsinterp')
-            func_code = jsi.extract_function_code(func_name)
+        func_code = jsi.extract_function_code(func_name)

        self.cache.store('youtube-nsig', player_id, func_code)
        return jsi, player_id, func_code
@@ -3710,8 +3709,15 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
            return pr_id

    def _extract_player_responses(self, clients, video_id, webpage, master_ytcfg, smuggled_data):
-        initial_pr = None
+        initial_pr = ignore_initial_response = None
        if webpage:
+            if 'web' in clients:
+                experiments = traverse_obj(master_ytcfg, (
+                    'WEB_PLAYER_CONTEXT_CONFIGS', ..., 'serializedExperimentIds', {lambda x: x.split(',')}, ...))
+                if all(x in experiments for x in self._POTOKEN_EXPERIMENTS):
+                    self.report_warning(
+                        'Webpage contains broken formats (poToken experiment detected). Ignoring initial player response')
+                    ignore_initial_response = True
            initial_pr = self._search_json(
                self._YT_INITIAL_PLAYER_RESPONSE_RE, webpage, 'initial player response', video_id, fatal=False)

@@ -3741,8 +3747,10 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
        skipped_clients = {}
        while clients:
            client, base_client, variant = _split_innertube_client(clients.pop())
-            player_ytcfg = master_ytcfg if client == 'web' else {}
-            if 'configs' not in self._configuration_arg('player_skip') and client != 'web':
+            player_ytcfg = {}
+            if client == 'web':
+                player_ytcfg = self._get_default_ytcfg() if ignore_initial_response else master_ytcfg
+            elif 'configs' not in self._configuration_arg('player_skip'):
                player_ytcfg = self._download_ytcfg(client, video_id) or player_ytcfg

            player_url = player_url or self._extract_player_url(master_ytcfg, player_ytcfg, webpage=webpage)
@@ -3755,11 +3763,22 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
                player_url = self._download_player_url(video_id)
                tried_iframe_fallback = True

-            try:
-                pr = initial_pr if client == 'web' and initial_pr else self._extract_player_response(
-                    client, video_id, player_ytcfg or master_ytcfg, player_ytcfg, player_url if require_js_player else None, initial_pr, smuggled_data)
-            except ExtractorError as e:
-                self.report_warning(e)
+            pr = initial_pr if client == 'web' and not ignore_initial_response else None
+            for retry in self.RetryManager(fatal=False):
+                try:
+                    pr = pr or self._extract_player_response(
+                        client, video_id, player_ytcfg or master_ytcfg, player_ytcfg,
+                        player_url if require_js_player else None, initial_pr, smuggled_data)
+                except ExtractorError as e:
+                    self.report_warning(e)
+                    break
+                experiments = traverse_obj(pr, (
+                    'responseContext', 'serviceTrackingParams', lambda _, v: v['service'] == 'GFEEDBACK',
+                    'params', lambda _, v: v['key'] == 'e', 'value', {lambda x: x.split(',')}, ...))
+                if all(x in experiments for x in self._POTOKEN_EXPERIMENTS):
+                    pr = None
+                    retry.error = ExtractorError('API returned broken formats (poToken experiment detected)', expected=True)
+            if not pr:
                continue

            if pr_id := self._invalid_player_response(pr, video_id):
--- a/yt_dlp/extractor/zaiko.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/extractor/zaiko.py
@@ -66,7 +66,9 @@ class ZaikoIE(ZaikoBaseIE):
            stream_meta['stream-access']['video_source'], video_id,
            'Downloading player page', headers={'referer': 'https://zaiko.io/'})
        player_meta = self._parse_vue_element_attr('player', player_page, video_id)
-        status = traverse_obj(player_meta, ('initial_event_info', 'status', {str}))
+        initial_event_info = traverse_obj(player_meta, ('initial_event_info', {dict})) or {}
+
+        status = traverse_obj(initial_event_info, ('status', {str}))
        live_status, msg, expected = {
            'vod': ('was_live', 'No VOD stream URL was found', False),
            'archiving': ('post_live', 'Event VOD is still being processed', True),
@@ -80,14 +82,20 @@ class ZaikoIE(ZaikoBaseIE):
            'cancelled': ('not_live', 'Event has been cancelled', True),
        }.get(status) or ('not_live', f'Unknown event status "{status}"', False)

-        stream_url = traverse_obj(player_meta, ('initial_event_info', 'endpoint', {url_or_none}))
+        if traverse_obj(initial_event_info, ('is_jwt_protected', {bool})):
+            stream_url = self._download_json(
+                initial_event_info['jwt_token_url'], video_id, 'Downloading JWT-protected stream URL',
+                'Failed to download JWT-protected stream URL')['playback_url']
+        else:
+            stream_url = traverse_obj(initial_event_info, ('endpoint', {url_or_none}))
+
        formats = self._extract_m3u8_formats(
            stream_url, video_id, live=True, fatal=False) if stream_url else []
        if not formats:
            self.raise_no_formats(msg, expected=expected)

        thumbnail_urls = [
-            traverse_obj(player_meta, ('initial_event_info', 'poster_url')),
+            traverse_obj(initial_event_info, ('poster_url', {url_or_none})),
            self._og_search_thumbnail(self._download_webpage(
                f'https://zaiko.io/event/{video_id}', video_id, 'Downloading event page', fatal=False) or ''),
        ]
@@ -103,9 +111,7 @@ class ZaikoIE(ZaikoBaseIE):
                'release_timestamp': ('stream', 'start', 'timestamp', {int_or_none}),
                'categories': ('event', 'genres', ..., {lambda x: x or None}),
            }),
-            **traverse_obj(player_meta, ('initial_event_info', {
-                'alt_title': ('title', {str}),
-            })),
+            'alt_title': traverse_obj(initial_event_info, ('title', {str})),
            'thumbnails': [{'url': url, 'id': url_basename(url)} for url in thumbnail_urls if url_or_none(url)],
        }

--- a/yt_dlp/jsinterp.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/jsinterp.py
@@ -636,6 +636,8 @@ class JSInterpreter:
                    raise self.Exception(f'{member} {msg}', expr)

            def eval_method():
+                nonlocal member
+
                if (variable, member) == ('console', 'debug'):
                    if Debugger.ENABLED:
                        Debugger.write(self.interpret_expression(f'[{arg_str}]', local_vars, allow_recursion))
@@ -644,6 +646,7 @@ class JSInterpreter:
                types = {
                    'String': str,
                    'Math': float,
+                    'Array': list,
                }
                obj = local_vars.get(variable, types.get(variable, NO_DEFAULT))
                if obj is NO_DEFAULT:
@@ -667,6 +670,21 @@ class JSInterpreter:
                    self.interpret_expression(v, local_vars, allow_recursion)
                    for v in self._separate(arg_str)]

+                # Fixup prototype call
+                if isinstance(obj, type) and member.startswith('prototype.'):
+                    new_member, _, func_prototype = member.partition('.')[2].partition('.')
+                    assertion(argvals, 'takes one or more arguments')
+                    assertion(isinstance(argvals[0], obj), f'needs binding to type {obj}')
+                    if func_prototype == 'call':
+                        obj, *argvals = argvals
+                    elif func_prototype == 'apply':
+                        assertion(len(argvals) == 2, 'takes two arguments')
+                        obj, argvals = argvals
+                        assertion(isinstance(argvals, list), 'second argument needs to be a list')
+                    else:
+                        raise self.Exception(f'Unsupported Function method {func_prototype}', expr)
+                    member = new_member
+
                if obj is str:
                    if member == 'fromCharCode':
                        assertion(argvals, 'takes one or more arguments')
--- a/yt_dlp/networking/_curlcffi.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/networking/_curlcffi.py
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ from __future__ import annotations

 import io
 import math
+import re
 import urllib.parse

 from ._helper import InstanceStoreMixin, select_proxy
@@ -27,11 +28,12 @@ from ..utils import int_or_none
 if curl_cffi is None:
    raise ImportError('curl_cffi is not installed')

-curl_cffi_version = tuple(int_or_none(x, default=0) for x in curl_cffi.__version__.split('.'))

-if curl_cffi_version != (0, 5, 10):
+curl_cffi_version = tuple(map(int, re.split(r'[^\d]+', curl_cffi.__version__)[:3]))
+
+if curl_cffi_version != (0, 5, 10) and not ((0, 7, 0) <= curl_cffi_version < (0, 8, 0)):
    curl_cffi._yt_dlp__version = f'{curl_cffi.__version__} (unsupported)'
-    raise ImportError('Only curl_cffi 0.5.10 is supported')
+    raise ImportError('Only curl_cffi versions 0.5.10, 0.7.X are supported')

 import curl_cffi.requests
 from curl_cffi.const import CurlECode, CurlOpt
@@ -110,6 +112,13 @@ class CurlCFFIRH(ImpersonateRequestHandler, InstanceStoreMixin):
    _SUPPORTED_FEATURES = (Features.NO_PROXY, Features.ALL_PROXY)
    _SUPPORTED_PROXY_SCHEMES = ('http', 'https', 'socks4', 'socks4a', 'socks5', 'socks5h')
    _SUPPORTED_IMPERSONATE_TARGET_MAP = {
+        **({
+            ImpersonateTarget('chrome', '124', 'macos', '14'): curl_cffi.requests.BrowserType.chrome124,
+            ImpersonateTarget('chrome', '123', 'macos', '14'): curl_cffi.requests.BrowserType.chrome123,
+            ImpersonateTarget('chrome', '120', 'macos', '14'): curl_cffi.requests.BrowserType.chrome120,
+            ImpersonateTarget('chrome', '119', 'macos', '14'): curl_cffi.requests.BrowserType.chrome119,
+            ImpersonateTarget('chrome', '116', 'windows', '10'): curl_cffi.requests.BrowserType.chrome116,
+        } if curl_cffi_version >= (0, 7, 0) else {}),
        ImpersonateTarget('chrome', '110', 'windows', '10'): curl_cffi.requests.BrowserType.chrome110,
        ImpersonateTarget('chrome', '107', 'windows', '10'): curl_cffi.requests.BrowserType.chrome107,
        ImpersonateTarget('chrome', '104', 'windows', '10'): curl_cffi.requests.BrowserType.chrome104,
@@ -118,9 +127,15 @@ class CurlCFFIRH(ImpersonateRequestHandler, InstanceStoreMixin):
        ImpersonateTarget('chrome', '99', 'windows', '10'): curl_cffi.requests.BrowserType.chrome99,
        ImpersonateTarget('edge', '101', 'windows', '10'): curl_cffi.requests.BrowserType.edge101,
        ImpersonateTarget('edge', '99', 'windows', '10'): curl_cffi.requests.BrowserType.edge99,
+        **({
+            ImpersonateTarget('safari', '17.0', 'macos', '14'): curl_cffi.requests.BrowserType.safari17_0,
+        } if curl_cffi_version >= (0, 7, 0) else {}),
        ImpersonateTarget('safari', '15.5', 'macos', '12'): curl_cffi.requests.BrowserType.safari15_5,
        ImpersonateTarget('safari', '15.3', 'macos', '11'): curl_cffi.requests.BrowserType.safari15_3,
        ImpersonateTarget('chrome', '99', 'android', '12'): curl_cffi.requests.BrowserType.chrome99_android,
+        **({
+            ImpersonateTarget('safari', '17.2', 'ios', '17.2'): curl_cffi.requests.BrowserType.safari17_2_ios,
+        } if curl_cffi_version >= (0, 7, 0) else {}),
    }

    def _create_instance(self, cookiejar=None):
@@ -131,6 +146,9 @@ class CurlCFFIRH(ImpersonateRequestHandler, InstanceStoreMixin):
        extensions.pop('impersonate', None)
        extensions.pop('cookiejar', None)
        extensions.pop('timeout', None)
+        # CurlCFFIRH ignores legacy ssl options currently.
+        # Impersonation generally uses a looser SSL configuration than urllib/requests.
+        extensions.pop('legacy_ssl', None)

    def send(self, request: Request) -> Response:
        target = self._get_request_target(request)
@@ -187,7 +205,7 @@ class CurlCFFIRH(ImpersonateRequestHandler, InstanceStoreMixin):
        timeout = self._calculate_timeout(request)

        # set CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT and CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME to act as a read timeout. [1]
-        # curl_cffi does not currently do this. [2]
+        # This is required only for 0.5.10 [2]
        # Note: CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME is in seconds, so we need to round up to the nearest second. [3]
        # [1] https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/305311
        # [2] https://github.com/yifeikong/curl_cffi/issues/156
@@ -203,7 +221,7 @@ class CurlCFFIRH(ImpersonateRequestHandler, InstanceStoreMixin):
                data=request.data,
                verify=self.verify,
                max_redirects=5,
-                timeout=timeout,
+                timeout=(timeout, timeout),
                impersonate=self._SUPPORTED_IMPERSONATE_TARGET_MAP.get(
                    self._get_request_target(request)),
                interface=self.source_address,
@@ -222,7 +240,7 @@ class CurlCFFIRH(ImpersonateRequestHandler, InstanceStoreMixin):

            elif (
                e.code == CurlECode.PROXY
-                or (e.code == CurlECode.RECV_ERROR and 'Received HTTP code 407 from proxy after CONNECT' in str(e))
+                or (e.code == CurlECode.RECV_ERROR and 'CONNECT' in str(e))
            ):
                raise ProxyError(cause=e) from e
            else:
--- a/yt_dlp/networking/_requests.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/networking/_requests.py
@@ -295,11 +295,12 @@ class RequestsRH(RequestHandler, InstanceStoreMixin):
        super()._check_extensions(extensions)
        extensions.pop('cookiejar', None)
        extensions.pop('timeout', None)
+        extensions.pop('legacy_ssl', None)

-    def _create_instance(self, cookiejar):
+    def _create_instance(self, cookiejar, legacy_ssl_support=None):
        session = RequestsSession()
        http_adapter = RequestsHTTPAdapter(
-            ssl_context=self._make_sslcontext(),
+            ssl_context=self._make_sslcontext(legacy_ssl_support=legacy_ssl_support),
            source_address=self.source_address,
            max_retries=urllib3.util.retry.Retry(False),
        )
@@ -318,7 +319,10 @@ class RequestsRH(RequestHandler, InstanceStoreMixin):

        max_redirects_exceeded = False

-        session = self._get_instance(cookiejar=self._get_cookiejar(request))
+        session = self._get_instance(
+            cookiejar=self._get_cookiejar(request),
+            legacy_ssl_support=request.extensions.get('legacy_ssl'),
+        )

        try:
            requests_res = session.request(
--- a/yt_dlp/networking/_urllib.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/networking/_urllib.py
@@ -348,14 +348,15 @@ class UrllibRH(RequestHandler, InstanceStoreMixin):
        super()._check_extensions(extensions)
        extensions.pop('cookiejar', None)
        extensions.pop('timeout', None)
+        extensions.pop('legacy_ssl', None)

-    def _create_instance(self, proxies, cookiejar):
+    def _create_instance(self, proxies, cookiejar, legacy_ssl_support=None):
        opener = urllib.request.OpenerDirector()
        handlers = [
            ProxyHandler(proxies),
            HTTPHandler(
                debuglevel=int(bool(self.verbose)),
-                context=self._make_sslcontext(),
+                context=self._make_sslcontext(legacy_ssl_support=legacy_ssl_support),
                source_address=self.source_address),
            HTTPCookieProcessor(cookiejar),
            DataHandler(),
@@ -391,6 +392,7 @@ class UrllibRH(RequestHandler, InstanceStoreMixin):
        opener = self._get_instance(
            proxies=self._get_proxies(request),
            cookiejar=self._get_cookiejar(request),
+            legacy_ssl_support=request.extensions.get('legacy_ssl'),
        )
        try:
            res = opener.open(urllib_req, timeout=self._calculate_timeout(request))
--- a/yt_dlp/networking/_websockets.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/networking/_websockets.py
@@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ class WebsocketsRH(WebSocketRequestHandler):
        super()._check_extensions(extensions)
        extensions.pop('timeout', None)
        extensions.pop('cookiejar', None)
+        extensions.pop('legacy_ssl', None)

    def close(self):
        # Remove the logging handler that contains a reference to our logger
@@ -154,13 +155,14 @@ class WebsocketsRH(WebSocketRequestHandler):
                    address=(wsuri.host, wsuri.port),
                    **create_conn_kwargs,
                )
+            ssl_ctx = self._make_sslcontext(legacy_ssl_support=request.extensions.get('legacy_ssl'))
            conn = websockets.sync.client.connect(
                sock=sock,
                uri=request.url,
                additional_headers=headers,
                open_timeout=timeout,
                user_agent_header=None,
-                ssl_context=self._make_sslcontext() if wsuri.secure else None,
+                ssl_context=ssl_ctx if wsuri.secure else None,
                close_timeout=0,  # not ideal, but prevents yt-dlp hanging
            )
            return WebsocketsResponseAdapter(conn, url=request.url)
--- a/yt_dlp/networking/common.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/networking/common.py
@@ -205,6 +205,7 @@ class RequestHandler(abc.ABC):
    The following extensions are defined for RequestHandler:
    - `cookiejar`: Cookiejar to use for this request.
    - `timeout`: socket timeout to use for this request.
+    - `legacy_ssl`: Enable legacy SSL options for this request. See legacy_ssl_support.
    To enable these, add extensions.pop('<extension>', None) to _check_extensions

    Apart from the url protocol, proxies dict may contain the following keys:
@@ -247,10 +248,10 @@ class RequestHandler(abc.ABC):
        self.legacy_ssl_support = legacy_ssl_support
        super().__init__()

-    def _make_sslcontext(self):
+    def _make_sslcontext(self, legacy_ssl_support=None):
        return make_ssl_context(
            verify=self.verify,
-            legacy_support=self.legacy_ssl_support,
+            legacy_support=legacy_ssl_support if legacy_ssl_support is not None else self.legacy_ssl_support,
            use_certifi=not self.prefer_system_certs,
            **self._client_cert,
        )
@@ -262,7 +263,8 @@ class RequestHandler(abc.ABC):
        return float(request.extensions.get('timeout') or self.timeout)

    def _get_cookiejar(self, request):
-        return request.extensions.get('cookiejar') or self.cookiejar
+        cookiejar = request.extensions.get('cookiejar')
+        return self.cookiejar if cookiejar is None else cookiejar

    def _get_proxies(self, request):
        return (request.proxies or self.proxies).copy()
@@ -314,6 +316,7 @@ class RequestHandler(abc.ABC):
        """Check extensions for unsupported extensions. Subclasses should extend this."""
        assert isinstance(extensions.get('cookiejar'), (YoutubeDLCookieJar, NoneType))
        assert isinstance(extensions.get('timeout'), (float, int, NoneType))
+        assert isinstance(extensions.get('legacy_ssl'), (bool, NoneType))

    def _validate(self, request):
        self._check_url_scheme(request)
--- a/yt_dlp/options.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/options.py
@@ -462,6 +462,7 @@ def create_parser():
            'the STREAM (stdout or stderr) to apply the setting to. '
            'Can be one of "always", "auto" (default), "never", or '
            '"no_color" (use non color terminal sequences). '
+            'Use "auto-tty" or "no_color-tty" to decide based on terminal support only. '
            'Can be used multiple times'))
    general.add_option(
        '--compat-options',
@@ -476,8 +477,8 @@ def create_parser():
                'no-youtube-channel-redirect', 'no-youtube-unavailable-videos', 'no-youtube-prefer-utc-upload-date',
                'prefer-legacy-http-handler', 'manifest-filesize-approx', 'allow-unsafe-ext',
            }, 'aliases': {
-                'youtube-dl': ['all', '-multistreams', '-playlist-match-filter', '-manifest-filesize-approx'],
-                'youtube-dlc': ['all', '-no-youtube-channel-redirect', '-no-live-chat', '-playlist-match-filter', '-manifest-filesize-approx'],
+                'youtube-dl': ['all', '-multistreams', '-playlist-match-filter', '-manifest-filesize-approx', '-allow-unsafe-ext'],
+                'youtube-dlc': ['all', '-no-youtube-channel-redirect', '-no-live-chat', '-playlist-match-filter', '-manifest-filesize-approx', '-allow-unsafe-ext'],
                '2021': ['2022', 'no-certifi', 'filename-sanitization'],
                '2022': ['2023', 'no-external-downloader-progress', 'playlist-match-filter', 'prefer-legacy-http-handler', 'manifest-filesize-approx'],
                '2023': [],
--- a/yt_dlp/postprocessor/embedthumbnail.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/postprocessor/embedthumbnail.py
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ class EmbedThumbnailPP(FFmpegPostProcessor):
                    meta = MP4(filename)
                    # NOTE: the 'covr' atom is a non-standard MPEG-4 atom,
                    # Apple iTunes 'M4A' files include the 'moov.udta.meta.ilst' atom.
-                    meta.tags['covr'] = [MP4Cover(data=thumb_data, imageformat=f)]
+                    meta.tags['covr'] = [MP4Cover(data=thumb_data, imageformat=f[type_])]
                    meta.save()
                    temp_filename = filename
                except Exception as err:
--- a/yt_dlp/update.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/update.py
@@ -310,6 +310,7 @@ class Updater:
                if isinstance(error, HTTPError) and error.status == 404:
                    continue
                self._report_network_error(f'fetch update spec: {error}')
+                return None

        self._report_error(
            f'The requested tag {self.requested_tag} does not exist for {self.requested_repo}', True)
@@ -557,9 +558,10 @@ class Updater:
    def _report_network_error(self, action, delim=';', tag=None):
        if not tag:
            tag = self.requested_tag
+        path = tag if tag == 'latest' else f'tag/{tag}'
        self._report_error(
-            f'Unable to {action}{delim} visit  https://github.com/{self.requested_repo}/releases/'
-            + tag if tag == 'latest' else f'tag/{tag}', True)
+            f'Unable to {action}{delim} visit  '
+            f'https://github.com/{self.requested_repo}/releases/{path}', True)

    # XXX: Everything below this line in this class is deprecated / for compat only
    @property
--- a/yt_dlp/utils/_utils.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/utils/_utils.py
@@ -2984,6 +2984,7 @@ def parse_codecs(codecs_str):
        str.strip, codecs_str.strip().strip(',').split(','))))
    vcodec, acodec, scodec, hdr = None, None, None, None
    for full_codec in split_codecs:
+        full_codec = re.sub(r'^([^.]+)', lambda m: m.group(1).lower(), full_codec)
        parts = re.sub(r'0+(?=\d)', '', full_codec).split('.')
        if parts[0] in ('avc1', 'avc2', 'avc3', 'avc4', 'vp9', 'vp8', 'hev1', 'hev2',
                        'h263', 'h264', 'mp4v', 'hvc1', 'av1', 'theora', 'dvh1', 'dvhe'):
@@ -5026,7 +5027,7 @@ MEDIA_EXTENSIONS = Namespace(
    common_video=('avi', 'flv', 'mkv', 'mov', 'mp4', 'webm'),
    video=('3g2', '3gp', 'f4v', 'mk3d', 'divx', 'mpg', 'ogv', 'm4v', 'wmv'),
    common_audio=('aiff', 'alac', 'flac', 'm4a', 'mka', 'mp3', 'ogg', 'opus', 'wav'),
-    audio=('aac', 'ape', 'asf', 'f4a', 'f4b', 'm4b', 'm4p', 'm4r', 'oga', 'ogx', 'spx', 'vorbis', 'wma', 'weba'),
+    audio=('aac', 'ape', 'asf', 'f4a', 'f4b', 'm4b', 'm4r', 'oga', 'ogx', 'spx', 'vorbis', 'wma', 'weba'),
    thumbnails=('jpg', 'png', 'webp'),
    storyboards=('mhtml', ),
    subtitles=('srt', 'vtt', 'ass', 'lrc'),
@@ -5059,36 +5060,64 @@ class _UnsafeExtensionError(Exception):

        # video
        *MEDIA_EXTENSIONS.video,
-        'avif',
+        'asx',
        'ismv',
+        'm2t',
        'm2ts',
+        'm2v',
        'm4s',
        'mng',
+        'mp2v',
+        'mp4v',
+        'mpe',
        'mpeg',
+        'mpeg1',
+        'mpeg2',
+        'mpeg4',
+        'mxf',
+        'ogm',
        'qt',
+        'rm',
        'swf',
        'ts',
+        'vob',
        'vp9',
-        'wvm',

        # audio
        *MEDIA_EXTENSIONS.audio,
+        '3ga',
+        'ac3',
+        'adts',
+        'aif',
+        'au',
+        'dts',
        'isma',
+        'it',
        'mid',
+        'mod',
        'mpga',
+        'mp1',
+        'mp2',
+        'mp4a',
+        'mpa',
        'ra',
+        'shn',
+        'xm',

        # image
        *MEDIA_EXTENSIONS.thumbnails,
+        'avif',
        'bmp',
        'gif',
        'heic',
        'ico',
+        'image',
        'jng',
        'jpeg',
        'jxl',
        'svg',
        'tif',
+        'tiff',
        'wbmp',

        # subtitle
@@ -5096,11 +5125,16 @@ class _UnsafeExtensionError(Exception):
        'dfxp',
        'fs',
        'ismt',
+        'json3',
        'sami',
        'scc',
+        'srv1',
+        'srv2',
+        'srv3',
        'ssa',
        'tt',
        'ttml',
+        'xml',

        # others
        *MEDIA_EXTENSIONS.manifests,
@@ -5111,7 +5145,6 @@ class _UnsafeExtensionError(Exception):
        'sbv',
        'url',
        'webloc',
-        'xml',
    ])

    def __init__(self, extension, /):
@@ -5120,6 +5153,9 @@ class _UnsafeExtensionError(Exception):

    @classmethod
    def sanitize_extension(cls, extension, /, *, prepend=False):
+        if extension is None:
+            return None
+
        if '/' in extension or '\\' in extension:
            raise cls(extension)

--- a/yt_dlp/version.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/version.py
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 # Autogenerated by devscripts/update-version.py

-__version__ = '2024.07.01'
+__version__ = '2024.07.25'

-RELEASE_GIT_HEAD = '5ce582448ececb8d9c30c8c31f58330090ced03a'
+RELEASE_GIT_HEAD = 'f0993391e6052ec8f7aacc286609564f226943b9'

 VARIANT = None

@@ -12,4 +12,4 @@ CHANNEL = 'stable'

 ORIGIN = 'yt-dlp/yt-dlp'

-_pkg_version = '2024.07.01'
+_pkg_version = '2024.07.25'
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
github-actions[bot]	6b1e430d8e	Release 2024.07.25 Created by: bashonly :ci skip all :ci run dl	2024-07-25 03:29:27 +00:00
bashonly	f0993391e6	[ie/mlbtv] Fix extractor (#10515 ) Closes #10510 Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-24 21:22:55 +00:00
bashonly	1a34a802f4	[ie/facebook] Fix extraction (#10531 ) Closes #10532 Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-23 23:08:24 +00:00
bashonly	a0a1bc3d8d	[ie/vimeo] Fix chapters extraction (#10544 ) Closes #5308 Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-23 22:00:57 +00:00
bashonly	2f97779f33	[ie/tiktok] Fix and deprioritize JSON subtitles (#10516 ) Fixes regression caused by `5ce582448e` Closes #10514 Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-23 21:49:31 +00:00
bashonly	713b4cd18f	[ie/youtube] Fix `n` function name extraction for player `3400486c` (#10542 ) Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-23 21:25:49 +00:00
bashonly	a3bab4752a	[ie/abematv] Adapt key retrieval to request handler framework (#10491 ) Fixes a regression caused by a dependence on buggy behavior that was corrected in `150ecc45d9` Closes #10489 Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-18 20:43:31 +00:00
bashonly	e046db8a11	[build] Pin `setuptools` version (#10493 ) https://github.com/pypa/setuptools/issues/4480#issuecomment-2236507819 https://github.com/pypa/setuptools/issues/4482 Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-18 20:33:28 +00:00
github-actions[bot]	37c233562d	Release 2024.07.16 Created by: bashonly :ci skip all :ci run dl	2024-07-16 22:08:42 +00:00
bashonly	89a161e8c6	[cleanup] Misc (#10487 ) Closes #10483 Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-16 22:01:01 +00:00
bashonly	ed1b9ed93d	[update] Fix network error handling (#10486 ) Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-16 21:10:50 +00:00
Simon Sawicki	d9cbced493	[core] Support `auto-tty` and `no_color-tty` for `--color` (#10453 ) Authored by: Grub4K	2024-07-16 21:51:56 +02:00
Simon Sawicki	66ce3d76d8	[core] Fix `noprogress` if `test=True` with `--quiet` and `--verbose` (#10454 ) Authored by: Grub4K	2024-07-16 21:48:45 +02:00
bashonly	39e6c4cb44	[ie/dplay] Fix extractors (#10471 ) Closes #1623, Closes #2138, Closes #2361, Closes #3841, Closes #8026, Closes #10421 Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-15 22:30:43 +00:00
bashonly	e62fa6b0e0	[ie/digitalconcerthall] Extract HEVC and FLAC formats (#10470 ) Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-14 22:56:28 -05:00
bashonly	cc0070f649	[utils] `parse_codecs`: Fix parsing of mixed case codec strings Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-14 22:56:28 -05:00
sepro	b85eef0a61	[ie/youtube] Reduce android client priority (#10467 ) Authored by: seproDev	2024-07-14 21:10:29 +02:00
DunnesH	22870b81ba	[ie/soundcloud:user:permalink] Extract tracks only (#10463 ) Closes #10242 Authored by: DunnesH	2024-07-14 19:01:50 +00:00
bashonly	b9afb99e7c	[ie/generic] Fix direct video link extensions (#10468 ) Fixes regression in the generic extractor due in `5ce582448e` Closes #10459 Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-14 18:57:07 +00:00
sepro	16da8ef993	[ie/youtube] Fix initial player response usage (Bugfix for `8b8b442cb0`) (#10464 ) Authored by: seproDev	2024-07-14 20:42:11 +02:00
Christopher Schreiner	959b7a379b	[ie/adn] Adjust for .com domain change (#10399 ) Closes #10442 Authored by: infanf	2024-07-14 15:58:05 +00:00
Ian Comaya	8531d2b03b	[ie/EpidemicSound] Support sound effects URLs (#10436 ) Closes #10435 Authored by: iancmy	2024-07-14 04:52:50 +00:00
bashonly	4cd4146924	[ie/afreecatv] Fix login and use `legacy_ssl` (#10440 ) Fixes regression in `e8352ad659` due to cookies bug in curl_cffi < 0.7.1 Closes #10438 Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-14 01:09:00 +00:00
Franklin Lee	bacd18b7df	[ie/picarto] Fix extractors (#10414 ) Closes #10413 Authored by: Frankgoji	2024-07-14 00:16:18 +00:00
coletdjnz	150ecc45d9	[networking] Add `legacy_ssl` request extension (#10448 ) Supported by Urllib, Requests and Websockets request handlers. Ignored by CurlCFFI. Also added couple cookie-related tests. Authored by: coletdjnz	2024-07-14 11:22:43 +12:00
sepro	8b8b442cb0	[ie/youtube] Avoid poToken experiment player responses (#10456 ) Closes #10397 Authored by: seproDev	2024-07-14 01:19:17 +02:00
bashonly	644d84d778	Revert `4f8448896e` curl-cffi 0.5.10 does not support Windows 32-bit Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-12 14:34:19 -05:00
bashonly	ac30941ae6	[build] Pin `curl-cffi` to 0.5.10 for Windows Ref: https://github.com/yifeikong/curl-impersonate/issues/72 Closes #10426 Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-12 14:34:19 -05:00
bashonly	cc1a3098c0	[ie/tv5monde] Fix impersonation (Bugfix for `9b95a6765a`) (#10430 ) Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-11 17:22:37 +00:00
sepro	705f5b84de	[ie/box] Support enterprise URLs (#10419 ) Closes #10418 Authored by: seproDev	2024-07-10 21:48:50 +02:00
bashonly	9b95a6765a	[ie/tv5monde] Support browser impersonation (#10417 ) Closes #10153 Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-10 15:13:47 +00:00
bashonly	4f8448896e	[build] Include `curl_cffi` in `yt-dlp_x86.exe` Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-09 18:36:15 -05:00
bashonly	4521f30d14	[build] Include `curl_cffi` in `yt-dlp_linux` Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-09 18:36:15 -05:00
coletdjnz	42bfca00a6	[rh:curl_cffi] Support `curl_cffi` 0.7.X Authored by: coletdjnz	2024-07-09 18:36:15 -05:00
mokrueger	d2189d3d36	[ie/tiktok:live] Fix room ID extraction (#10408 ) Closes #10407 Authored by: mokrueger	2024-07-09 23:27:01 +00:00
bashonly	04e17ba20a	[ie/youtube] Invalidate nsig cache from < 2024.07.09 (#10401 ) Versions after `297b0a3792` and before `7ead7332af` may have cached incorrect nsig function data Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-09 19:04:46 +00:00
github-actions[bot]	bbf84bf55e	Release 2024.07.09 Created by: seproDev :ci skip all :ci run dl	2024-07-09 01:51:07 +00:00
sepro	7ead7332af	[ie/youtube] Remove broken `n` function extraction fallback (#10396 ) Closes #10391 Authored by: pukkandan, seproDev Co-authored-by: pukkandan <pukkandan.ytdlp@gmail.com>	2024-07-09 03:45:14 +02:00
sepro	0b570f2a90	[core] Do not alter default format selection when simulated (#9862 ) Closes #9843 Authored by: seproDev	2024-07-09 01:51:43 +02:00
github-actions[bot]	1a6ac547ea	Release 2024.07.08 Created by: bashonly :ci skip all :ci run dl	2024-07-08 22:19:18 +00:00
bashonly	4b50b292cc	[ie/soundcloud] Fix rate-limit handling (#10389 ) Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-08 22:09:08 +00:00
bashonly	297b0a3792	[ie/youtube] Fix JS `n` function name extraction (#10390 ) Fixes nsig decoding for player b22ef6e7 Closes #10391 Authored by: bashonly, seproDev Co-authored-by: sepro <4618135+seproDev@users.noreply.github.com>	2024-07-08 22:04:48 +00:00
Simon Sawicki	6c056ea7ae	[jsinterp] Implement `Function.prototype` resolving for `call` and `apply` (#10392 ) Authored by: Grub4K	2024-07-08 23:46:26 +02:00
github-actions[bot]	39bc699d2e	Release 2024.07.07 Created by: bashonly :ci skip all :ci run dl	2024-07-07 21:35:02 +00:00
bashonly	b337d2989c	[cleanup] Misc (#10383 ) Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-07 21:23:40 +00:00
Hardik Bhimani	f0f867f008	[ie/jiosaavn:playlist] Support featured playlists (#10382 ) Closes #10369 Authored by: harbhim	2024-07-07 21:08:25 +00:00
DinhHuy2010	987a1f94c2	[ie/vtv] Add extractors (#10173 ) Authored by: DinhHuy2010	2024-07-07 21:59:42 +02:00
sepro	4cdc976bd8	[ie/yle_areena] Fix metadata extraction (#10380 ) Authored by: seproDev	2024-07-07 21:57:18 +02:00
Simon Sawicki	0d174e8bed	[ie/yle_areena] Fix subtitle extraction (#10379 ) Authored by: Grub4K	2024-07-07 21:21:00 +02:00
Dong Heon Hee	4862a29854	[ie/chzzk] Extract with API v3 (#10363 ) Authored by: hui1601	2024-07-06 03:32:08 +00:00
bashonly	2469119490	[core] Address gaps in allowed extensions (#10362 ) Adds some extensions missing in `5ce582448e` Closes #10360, Closes #10365 Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-05 23:17:47 +00:00
Sean Ellingham	00766ece0c	[ie/vidyard] Add extractor (#10155 ) Closes #4618 Authored by: exterrestris	2024-07-05 23:02:35 +00:00
middlingphys	2a1a1b8e67	[ie/abematv] Extract availability (#10348 ) Authored by: middlingphys	2024-07-05 22:31:16 +00:00
bashonly	c1c9bb4adb	[ie/vimeo] Fix password-protected video extraction (#10341 ) Closes #6603 Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-05 18:32:53 +00:00
Thomas Gerbet	6075a029db	[ie/douyutv] Do not use dangerous javascript source/URL (#10347 ) Ref: https://sansec.io/research/polyfill-supply-chain-attack Authored by: LeSuisse	2024-07-03 22:35:24 +00:00
bashonly	cc767e9490	[core] Fix `--ignore-no-formats-error` (#10345 ) Fixes regression in `5ce582448e` Closes #10344 Authored by: Grub4K Co-authored-by: Simon Sawicki <contact@grub4k.xyz>	2024-07-03 16:46:01 +00:00
github-actions[bot]	d28aa87e21	Release 2024.07.02 Created by: bashonly :ci skip all :ci run dl	2024-07-02 23:13:48 +00:00
bashonly	93d33cb29a	[cleanup] Misc (#10330 ) Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-02 23:03:08 +00:00
Mozi	7799e51895	[ie/zaiko] Support JWT video URLs (#10130 ) Closes #9798 Authored by: pzhlkj6612	2024-07-02 22:22:52 +00:00
Patryk Miś	7509791385	[ie/banbye] Fix extractor (#10332 ) Closes #8584 Authored by: PatrykMis, seproDev Co-authored-by: sepro <4618135+seproDev@users.noreply.github.com>	2024-07-02 21:51:07 +00:00
DrakoCpp	6403530e2d	[ie/murrtube] Fix extractor (#9249 ) Closes #7500 Authored by: DrakoCpp	2024-07-02 21:49:09 +00:00
bashonly	d502f4c6d9	[pp/embedthumbnail] Fix embedding with mutagen (#10337 ) Fixes regression in `f2a4ea1794` Closes #10335 Authored by: bashonly	2024-07-02 21:24:17 +00:00
bashonly	773bbb1815	[core] Fix `--compat-opt allow-unsafe-ext` (#10336 ) Fixes bug in `5ce582448e` Authored by: bashonly, rdamas Co-authored-by: Robert Damas <robert.damas@byom.de>	2024-07-02 21:17:06 +00:00