/* $NetBSD: in.h,v 1.71 2005/08/05 09:21:25 elad Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)in.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/3/94 */ /* * Constants and structures defined by the internet system, * Per RFC 790, September 1981, and numerous additions. */ #ifndef _NETINET_IN_H_ #define _NETINET_IN_H_ #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif #include typedef uint32_t in_addr_t; typedef uint16_t in_port_t; /* * Protocols */ #define IPPROTO_IP 0 /* dummy for IP */ #define IPPROTO_HOPOPTS 0 /* IP6 hop-by-hop options */ #define IPPROTO_ICMP 1 /* control message protocol */ #define IPPROTO_IGMP 2 /* group mgmt protocol */ #define IPPROTO_GGP 3 /* gateway^2 (deprecated) */ #define IPPROTO_IPV4 4 /* IP header */ #define IPPROTO_IPIP 4 /* IP inside IP */ #define IPPROTO_TCP 6 /* tcp */ #define IPPROTO_EGP 8 /* exterior gateway protocol */ #define IPPROTO_PUP 12 /* pup */ #define IPPROTO_UDP 17 /* user datagram protocol */ #define IPPROTO_IDP 22 /* xns idp */ #define IPPROTO_TP 29 /* tp-4 w/ class negotiation */ #define IPPROTO_IPV6 41 /* IP6 header */ #define IPPROTO_ROUTING 43 /* IP6 routing header */ #define IPPROTO_FRAGMENT 44 /* IP6 fragmentation header */ #define IPPROTO_RSVP 46 /* resource reservation */ #define IPPROTO_GRE 47 /* GRE encaps RFC 1701 */ #define IPPROTO_ESP 50 /* encap. security payload */ #define IPPROTO_AH 51 /* authentication header */ #define IPPROTO_MOBILE 55 /* IP Mobility RFC 2004 */ #define IPPROTO_IPV6_ICMP 58 /* IPv6 ICMP */ #define IPPROTO_ICMPV6 58 /* ICMP6 */ #define IPPROTO_NONE 59 /* IP6 no next header */ #define IPPROTO_DSTOPTS 60 /* IP6 destination option */ #define IPPROTO_EON 80 /* ISO cnlp */ #define IPPROTO_ETHERIP 97 /* Ethernet-in-IP */ #define IPPROTO_ENCAP 98 /* encapsulation header */ #define IPPROTO_PIM 103 /* Protocol indep. multicast */ #define IPPROTO_IPCOMP 108 /* IP Payload Comp. Protocol */ #define IPPROTO_VRRP 112 /* VRRP RFC 2338 */ #define IPPROTO_RAW 255 /* raw IP packet */ #define IPPROTO_MAX 256 /* last return value of *_input(), meaning "all job for this pkt is done". */ #define IPPROTO_DONE 257 /* sysctl placeholder for (FAST_)IPSEC */ #define CTL_IPPROTO_IPSEC 258 /* * Local port number conventions: * * Ports < IPPORT_RESERVED are reserved for privileged processes (e.g. root), * unless a kernel is compiled with IPNOPRIVPORTS defined. * * When a user does a bind(2) or connect(2) with a port number of zero, * a non-conflicting local port address is chosen. * * The default range is IPPORT_ANONMIN to IPPORT_ANONMAX, although * that is settable by sysctl(3); net.inet.ip.anonportmin and * net.inet.ip.anonportmax respectively. * * A user may set the IPPROTO_IP option IP_PORTRANGE to change this * default assignment range. * * The value IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT causes the default behavior. * * The value IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH is the same as IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT, * and exists only for FreeBSD compatibility purposes. * * The value IP_PORTRANGE_LOW changes the range to the "low" are * that is (by convention) restricted to privileged processes. * This convention is based on "vouchsafe" principles only. * It is only secure if you trust the remote host to restrict these ports. * The range is IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN to IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX. */ #define IPPORT_RESERVED 1024 #define IPPORT_ANONMIN 49152 #define IPPORT_ANONMAX 65535 #define IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN 600 #define IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX (IPPORT_RESERVED-1) /* * Internet address (a structure for historical reasons) */ struct in_addr { in_addr_t s_addr; } __attribute__((__packed__)); #define __IPADDR(x) ((uint32_t)(x)) #define IN_CLASSA(i) (((uint32_t)(i) & __IPADDR(0x80000000)) == \ __IPADDR(0x00000000)) #define IN_CLASSA_NET __IPADDR(0xff000000) #define IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT 24 #define IN_CLASSA_HOST __IPADDR(0x00ffffff) #define IN_CLASSA_MAX 128 #define IN_CLASSB(i) (((uint32_t)(i) & __IPADDR(0xc0000000)) == \ __IPADDR(0x80000000)) #define IN_CLASSB_NET __IPADDR(0xffff0000) #define IN_CLASSB_NSHIFT 16 #define IN_CLASSB_HOST __IPADDR(0x0000ffff) #define IN_CLASSB_MAX 65536 #define IN_CLASSC(i) (((uint32_t)(i) & __IPADDR(0xe0000000)) == \ __IPADDR(0xc0000000)) #define IN_CLASSC_NET __IPADDR(0xffffff00) #define IN_CLASSC_NSHIFT 8 #define IN_CLASSC_HOST __IPADDR(0x000000ff) #define IN_CLASSD(i) (((uint32_t)(i) & __IPADDR(0xf0000000)) == \ __IPADDR(0xe0000000)) /* These ones aren't really net and host fields, but routing needn't know. */ #define IN_CLASSD_NET __IPADDR(0xf0000000) #define IN_CLASSD_NSHIFT 28 #define IN_CLASSD_HOST __IPADDR(0x0fffffff) #define IN_MULTICAST(i) IN_CLASSD(i) #define IN_EXPERIMENTAL(i) (((uint32_t)(i) & __IPADDR(0xf0000000)) == \ __IPADDR(0xf0000000)) #define IN_BADCLASS(i) (((uint32_t)(i) & __IPADDR(0xf0000000)) == \ __IPADDR(0xf0000000)) #define IN_LOCAL_GROUP(i) (((uint32_t)(i) & __IPADDR(0xffffff00)) == \ __IPADDR(0xe0000000)) #define INADDR_ANY __IPADDR(0x00000000) #define INADDR_LOOPBACK __IPADDR(0x7f000001) #define INADDR_BROADCAST __IPADDR(0xffffffff) /* must be masked */ #define INADDR_UNSPEC_GROUP __IPADDR(0xe0000000) /* 224.0.0.0 */ #define INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP __IPADDR(0xe0000001) /* 224.0.0.1 */ #define INADDR_ALLRTRS_GROUP __IPADDR(0xe0000002) /* 224.0.0.2 */ #define INADDR_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP __IPADDR(0xe00000ff) /* 224.0.0.255 */ #define IN_LOOPBACKNET 127 /* official! */ /* * Socket address, internet style. */ struct sockaddr_in { uint8_t sin_len; sa_family_t sin_family; in_port_t sin_port; struct in_addr sin_addr; int8_t sin_zero[8]; }; #define INET_ADDRSTRLEN 16 /* * Structure used to describe IP options. * Used to store options internally, to pass them to a process, * or to restore options retrieved earlier. * The ip_dst is used for the first-hop gateway when using a source route * (this gets put into the header proper). */ struct ip_opts { struct in_addr ip_dst; /* first hop, 0 w/o src rt */ #if defined(__cplusplus) int8_t Ip_opts[40]; /* actually variable in size */ #else int8_t ip_opts[40]; /* actually variable in size */ #endif }; /* * Options for use with [gs]etsockopt at the IP level. * First word of comment is data type; bool is stored in int. */ #define IP_OPTIONS 1 /* buf/ip_opts; set/get IP options */ #define IP_HDRINCL 2 /* int; header is included with data */ #define IP_TOS 3 /* int; IP type of service and preced. */ #define IP_TTL 4 /* int; IP time to live */ #define IP_RECVOPTS 5 /* bool; receive all IP opts w/dgram */ #define IP_RECVRETOPTS 6 /* bool; receive IP opts for response */ #define IP_RECVDSTADDR 7 /* bool; receive IP dst addr w/dgram */ #define IP_RETOPTS 8 /* ip_opts; set/get IP options */ #define IP_MULTICAST_IF 9 /* in_addr; set/get IP multicast i/f */ #define IP_MULTICAST_TTL 10 /* u_char; set/get IP multicast ttl */ #define IP_MULTICAST_LOOP 11 /* u_char; set/get IP multicast loopback */ #define IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP 12 /* ip_mreq; add an IP group membership */ #define IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP 13 /* ip_mreq; drop an IP group membership */ #define IP_PORTRANGE 19 /* int; range to use for ephemeral port */ #define IP_RECVIF 20 /* bool; receive reception if w/dgram */ #define IP_ERRORMTU 21 /* int; get MTU of last xmit = EMSGSIZE */ #if 1 /*IPSEC*/ #define IP_IPSEC_POLICY 22 /* struct; get/set security policy */ #endif /* * Defaults and limits for options */ #define IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL 1 /* normally limit m'casts to 1 hop */ #define IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP 1 /* normally hear sends if a member */ #define IP_MAX_MEMBERSHIPS 20 /* per socket; must fit in one mbuf */ /* * Argument structure for IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP and IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP. */ struct ip_mreq { struct in_addr imr_multiaddr; /* IP multicast address of group */ struct in_addr imr_interface; /* local IP address of interface */ }; /* * Argument for IP_PORTRANGE: * - which range to search when port is unspecified at bind() or connect() */ #define IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT 0 /* default range */ #define IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH 1 /* same as DEFAULT (FreeBSD compat) */ #define IP_PORTRANGE_LOW 2 /* use privileged range */ #if 0 // FIXME: These are optimized (one instruction), but currently not part of psp-gcc #define ntohs(x) __builtin_allegrex_wsbh(x) #define ntohl(x) __builtin_allegrex_wsbw(x) #define htons(x) __builtin_allegrex_wsbh(x) #define htonl(x) __builtin_allegrex_wsbw(x) #else #define ntohs(x) __builtin_bswap16(x) #define ntohl(x) __builtin_bswap32(x) #define htons(x) __builtin_bswap16(x) #define htonl(x) __builtin_bswap32(x) #endif #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif /* !_NETINET_IN_H_ */